Rodger Kram's weekly digest of articles published with Title Words Locomotion or Biomechanics

  Westneat MW.  Betz O.  Blob RW.  Fezzaa K.  Cooper WJ.  Lee WK.
  Tracheal respiration in insects visualized with synchrotron X-ray imaging
  Science. 299(5606):558-560, 2003 Jan 24.

  Autumn K.  Ryan MJ.  Wake DB.
  Integrating historical and mechanistic biology enhances the study of
  adaptation   Quarterly Review of Biology. 77(4):383-408, 2002 Dec.

  Tobalske BW.  Hedrick TL.  Dial KP.  Biewener AA.
  Comparative power curves in bird flight
  Nature. 421(6921):363-366, 2003 Jan 23.

  van Dam RP.  Ponganis PJ.  Ponganis KV.  Levenson DH.  Marshall G.
  Stroke frequencies of emperor penguins diving under sea ice
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 205(24):3769-3774, 2002 Dec.

  Walker JA.
  Rotational lift: something different or more of the same?
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 205(24):3783-3792, 2002 Dec.

  Long JH.  Koob-Emunds M.  Sinwell B.  Koob TJ.
  The notochord of hagfish Myxine glutinosa: visco-elastic properties and
  mechanical functions during steady swimming
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 205(24):3819-3831, 2002 Dec.

  Harris MA.  Steudel K.
  The relationship between maximum jumping performance and hind limb
  morphology/physiology in domestic cats (Felis silvestris catus)
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 205(24):3877-3889, 2002 Dec.

  Isler K.
  Characteristics of vertical climbing in gibbons
  Evolutionary Anthropology. 11(Suppl 1):49-52, 2002.

  Haeusler M.
  New insights into the locomotion of Australopithecus africanus based on
  the pelvis
  Evolutionary Anthropology. 11(Suppl 1):53-57, 2002.

  Nicodemus MC.  Clayton HM.
  Temporal variables of four-beat, stepping gaits of gaited horses
  Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 80(2):133-142, 2003 Feb 2.

  Lighton JRB.  Duncan FD.
  Energy cost of locomotion: Validation of laboratory data by in situ
  respirometry
  Ecology. 83(12):3517-3522, 2002 Dec.
 

ERGONOMICS

  Elfering A.  Grebner S.  Semmer NK.  Gerber H.
  Time control, catecholamines and back pain among young nurses
  Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health. 28(6):386-393, 2002
  Dec.

  Aptel M.  Aublet-Cuvelier A.  Cnockaert JC.
  Work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb
  Joint Bone Spine. 69(6):546-555, 2002 Dec.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Kim CM.  Eng JJ.
  The relationship of lower-extremity muscle torque to locomotor performance
  in people with stroke
  Physical Therapy. 83(1):49-57, 2003 Jan.
 

OCULOMOTOR

  Akpek EK.  Altan-Yaycioglu R.  Stark WJ.
  Corneal stability and biomechanics after LASIK
  LASIK: FUNDAMENTALS, SURGICAL TECHNIQUES, AND COMPLICATIONS. 1 PG.
  163-173. 2003

  Choi H.  Keshner E.  Peterson BW.
  Musculoskeletal kinematics during voluntary head tracking movements in
  primate
  Ksme Journal. 17(1):32-39, 2003 Jan.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Pacchiana PD.  Morris E.  Gillings SL.  Jessen CR.  Lipowitz AJ.
  Surgical and postoperative complications associated with tibial plateau
  leveling osteotomy in dogs with cranial cruciate ligament rupture: 397
  cases (1998-2001)
  Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 222(2):184-193,
  2003 Jan 15.

  Gerber C.  Werner CML.  Macy JC.  Jacob HAC.  Nyffeler RW.
  Effect of selective capsulorrhaphy on the passive range of motion of the
  glenohumeral joint
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(1):48-55, 2003 Jan.

  McCallister WV.  Knight J.  Kaliappan R.  Trumble TE.
  Central placement of the screw in simulated fractures of the scaphoid
  waist - A biomechanical study
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(1):72-77, 2003 Jan.

  Shawen SB.  Belmont PJ.  Klemme WR.  Topoleski T.  Xenos JS.  Orchowski
  JR.
  Osteoporosis and anterior femoral notching in periprosthetic supracondylar
  femoral fractures - A biomechanical analysis
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(1):115-121, 2003
  Jan.

  Louden KW.  Ambrose CG.  Beaty SG.  McGarvey WC.  Clanton TO.
  Tendon transfer fixation in the foot and ankle: A biomechanical study
  evaluating two sizes of pilot holes for bioabsorbable screws
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(1):67-72, 2003 Jan.

  Haas R.  Haidvogl D.  Dortbudak O.  Mailath G.
  Freeze-dried bone for maxillary sinus augmentation in sheep - Part II:
  Biomechanical findings
  Clinical Oral Implants Research. 13(6):581-586, 2002 Dec.

POSTURE

Lanska DJ.
  The Romberg sign and early instruments for measuring postural sway
  Seminars in Neurology. 22(4):409-418, 2002 Dec.

  Bleuse S.  Cassim F.  Blatt JL.  Defebvre L.  Guieu JD.
  Anticipatory postural adjustments associated with arm flexion: interest of
  vertical torque
  Neurophysiologie Clinique. 32(6):352-360, 2002 Dec.

ROBOTICS

  Rooney J.  Hobbs JD.
  Towards kinematic classification schemes for planetary surface locomotion
  systems
  Mechatronics. 13(2):153-174, 2003 Mar.

  Stoy K.  Shen WM.  Will PM.
  Using role-based control to produce locomotion in chain-type
  self-reconfigurable robots
  Ieee/Asme Transactions on Mechatronics. 7(4):410-417, 2002 Dec.

  Butler Z.  Fitch R.  Rus D.
  Distributed control for unit-compressible robots: Goal-recognition,
  locomotion, and splitting
  Ieee/Asme Transactions on Mechatronics. 7(4):418-430, 2002 Dec.

  Yim M.  Duff DG.  Roufas KD.
  Walk on the wild side
  IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine. 9(4):49-53, 2002 Dec.

  Chernousko FL.
  Snake-like locomotions of multilink mechanisms
  Journal of Vibration & Control. 9(1-2):235-256, 2003 Jan.

  Ono K.  Liu RQ.
  Optimal biped walking locomotion solved by trajectory planning method
  Journal of Dynamic Systems Measurement & Control-Transactions of the Asme.
  124(4):554-565, 2002 Dec.

SPORTS

  Johnson JN.  Gauvin J.  Fredericson M.
  Swimming biomechanics and injury prevention - New stroke techniques and
  medical considerations
  Physician & Sportsmedicine. 31(1):41-46, 2003 Jan.

  Uchida KSK.  Kitanishi-Yumura T.  Yumura S.
  Myosin II contributes to the posterior contraction and the anterior
  extension during the retraction phase in migrating Dictyostelium cells
  Journal of Cell Science. 116(1):51-60, 2003 Jan 1.

  Wehrle-Haller B.  Imhof BA.
  Actin, microtubules and focal adhesion dynamics during cell migration
  International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology. 35(1):39-50, 2003
  Jan.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION/ANTHROPOLOGICAL

  Ward CV.
  Interpreting the posture and locomotion of Australopithecus afarensis:
  Where do we stand?
  YEARBOOK OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY, VOL 45. 45 PG. 185-215. 2002

  Koopman HN.  Pabst DA.  McLellan WA.  Dillaman RM.  Read AJ.
  Changes in blubber distribution and morphology associated with starvation
  in the Harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena): evidence for regional
  differences in blubber structure and function
  Physiological & Biochemical Zoology. 75(5):498-512, 2002 Sep-Oct.

  Franklin CE.  Wilson RS.  Davison W.
  Locomotion at-1.0 degrees C: burst swimming performance of five species of
  Antarctic fish
  Journal of Thermal Biology. 28(1):59-65, 2003 Jan.

  Weissburg MJ.  James CP.  Smee DL.  Webster DR.
  Fluid mechanics produces conflicting constraints during olfactory
  navigation of blue crabs, Callinectes sapidus
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(1):171-180, 2003 Jan.

ERGONOMICS

  Straker L.
  Evidence to support using squat, semi-squat and stoop techniques to lift
  low-lying objects
  International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 31(3):149-160, 2003 Mar.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Patla AE.  Vickers JN.
  How far ahead do we look when required to step on specific locations in
  the travel path during locomotion?
  Experimental Brain Research. 148(1):133-138, 2003 Jan.

  Gillet A.  Duboy J.  Barbier F.  Armand S.  Jeddi R.  Lepoutre FX.  Allard
  P.
  Contribution of accelerated body masses to able-bodied gait
  American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 82(2):101-109,
  2003 Feb.

NEURAL

  Davoodi R.  Brown IE.  Loeb GE.
  Advanced modeling environment for developing and testing FES control
  systems
  Medical Engineering & Physics. 25(1):3-9, 2003 Jan.

  Popovic D.  Radulovic M.  Schwirtlich L.  Jaukovic N.
  Automatic vs hand-controlled walking of paraplegics
  Medical Engineering & Physics. 25(1):63-73, 2003 Jan.

ORTHOPEDIC

  Issever AS.  Walsh A.  Lu Y.  Burghardt A.  Lotz JC.  Majumdar S.
  Micro-computed tomography evaluation of trabecular bone structure on
  loaded mice tail vertebrae
  Spine. 28(2):123-128, 2003 Jan 15.

  Issever AS.  Vieth V.  Lotter A.  Meier N.  Laib A.  Newitt D.  Majumdar
  S.  Link TM.
  Local differences in the trabecular bone structure of the proximal femur
  depicted with high-spatial-resolution MR imaging and multisection CT
  Academic Radiology. 9(12):1395-1406, 2002 Dec.

  Osada D.  Viegas SF.  Shah MA.  Morris RP.  Patterson RM.
  Comparison of different distal radius dorsal and volar fracture fixation
  plates: A biomechanical study
  Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume. 28A(1):94-104, 2003 Jan.

  Greenberg JA.  Yanagida H.  Werner FW.  Short WH.
  Wide excision of the distal ulna: Biomechanical testing of a salvage
  procedure
  Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume. 28A(1):105-110, 2003 Jan.

  Demirkan F.  Calandruccio JH.  DiAngelo D.
  Biomechanical evaluation of flexor tendon function after hamate hook
  excision
  Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume. 28A(1):138-143, 2003 Jan.

  Tanaka SM.  Alam I.  Turner CH.
  Stochastic resonance in osteogenic response to mechanical loading
  FASEB Journal. 16(14):NIL_108-NIL_120, 2002 Dec.

TISSUE

  Carbon RT.  Baar S.  Kriegelstein S.  Huemmer HP.  Baar K.  Simon SI.
  Evaluating the in vitro adhesive strength of biomaterials. Biosimulator
  for selective leak closure
  Biomaterials. 24(8):1469-1475, 2003 Apr.

  Mitchell P.  Jakubowski J.
  Failure testing cerebral arteries: are branch points weaker than
  unbranched vessels?
  British Journal of Neurosurgery. 16(6):578-582, 2002 Dec.

  Wray GA.  Strathmann RR.
  Stasis, change, and functional constraint in the evolution of animal body
  plans, whatever they may be
  Life & Environment. 52(4):189-199, 2002 Dec.

  Schmid MS.  Senn DG.
  Seahorses - Masters of adaptation
  Life & Environment. 52(4):201-207, 2002 Dec.

  Kearns CF.  McKeever KH.  Abe T.
  Overview of horse body composition and muscle architecture: Implications
  for performance
  Veterinary Journal. 164(3):224-234, 2002 Nov.

  Mogilner A.  Verzi DW.
  A simple 1-D physical model for the crawling nematode sperm cell
  Journal of Statistical Physics. 110(3-6):1169-1189, 2003 Mar.

  Berman DS.  Henrici AC.
  Homology of the Astragalus and structure and function of the Tarsus of
  Diadectidae
  Journal of Paleontology. 77(1):172-188, 2003 Jan.

  Ward AB.  Weigl PD.  Conroy RM.
  Functional morphology of raptor hindlimbs: Implications for re-partitioning
  Auk. 119(4):1052-1063, 2002 Oct.

ERGONOMICS

  Lorme KJ.  Naqvi SA.
  Comparative analysis of low-back loading on chiropractors using various
  workstation table heights and performing various tasks
  Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics. 26(1):25-33, 2003
  Jan.

FORENSIC

  Jones MD.  James DS.  Cory CZ.  Leadbeatter S.  Nokes LDM.
  Subdural haemorrhage sustained in a baby-rocker? A biomechanical approach
  to causation
  Forensic Science International. 131(1):14-21, 2003 Jan 9.

  Parenteau CS.  Viano DC.  Shah M.  Gopal M.  Davies J.  Nichols D.  Broden
  J.
  Field relevance of a suite of rollover tests to real-world crashes and
  injuries
  Accident Analysis & Prevention. 35(1):103-110, 2003 Jan.

MUSCLE

  Friden J.  Lieber RL.
  Spastic muscle cells are shorter and stiffer than normal cells
  Muscle & Nerve. 27(2):157-164, 2003 Feb.

ORAL

  Sahin S.  Cehreli MC.  Yalcin E.
  The influence of functional forces on the biomechanics of
  implant-supported prostheses - a review
  Journal of Dentistry. 30(7-8):271-282, 2002 Sep-Nov.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Breit S.
  Osteological and morphometric observations on intervertebral joints in the
  canine pre-diaphragmatic thoracic spine (Th1-Th9)
  Veterinary Journal. 164(3):216-223, 2002 Nov.

  Vlahovic T.  Bumci I.
  Biomechanical evaluation of the value of osteosynthesis in supracondylar
  fracture of the humerus using Kirschner pins in children
  European Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 12(6):410-415, 2002 Dec.

  Ghanayem AJ.  Paxinos O.
  Cervical spine biomechanics
  SURGERY OF THE CERVICAL SPINE.  PG. 11-19. 2003

  Appleyard RC.  Burkhardt D.  Ghosh P.  Read R.  Cake M.  Swain MV.
  Murrell GAC.
  Topographical analysis of the structural, biochemical and dynamic
  biomechanical properties of cartilage in an ovine model of osteoarthritis
  Osteoarthritis & Cartilage. 11(1):65-77, 2003 Jan.

  Hara Y.  Nakamura T.  Fukuda H.  Harada Y.  Nezu Y.  Tagawa M.
  Changes of biomechanical characteristics of the bone in experimental
  tibial osteotomy model in the dog
  Journal of Veterinary Medical Science. 65(1):103-107, 2003 Jan.

REHABILITATION

  Hemingway AE.  Herrington L.  Blower AL.
  Changes in muscle strength and pain in response to surgical repair of
  posterior abdominal wall disruption followed by rehabilitation
  British Journal of Sports Medicine. 37(1):54-58, 2003 Feb.

ROBOTICS

  Zhou CJ.  Meng QC.
  Dynamic balance of a biped robot using fuzzy reinforcement learning agents
  Fuzzy Sets & Systems. 134(1):169-187, 2003 Feb 16.

  Park JH.
  Fuzzy-logic zero-moment-point trajectory generation for reduced trunk
  motions of biped robots
  Fuzzy Sets & Systems. 134(1):189-203, 2003 Feb 16.

SPORT

  Sands WA.
  Biomechanics
  SCIENTIFIC ASPECTS OF WOMEN'S GYMNASTICS. 45 PG. 8-45. 2003

  Fritz M.  Peikenkamp K.
  Simulation of the influence of sports surfaces on vertical ground reaction
  forces during landing
  Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. 41(1):11-17, 2003 Jan.

TECHNIQUES/MODELING

  Voytik-Harbin SL.  Roeder BA.  Sturgis JE.  Kokini K.  Robinson JP.
  Simultaneous mechanical loading and confocal reflection microscopy for
  three-dimensional microbiomechanical analysis of biomaterials and tissue
  constructs
  Microscopy & Microanalysis. 9(1):74-85, 2003 Feb.

  Sabatini AM.
  Real-time Kalman filter applied to biomechanical data for state estimation
  and numerical differentiation
  Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. 41(1):2-10, 2003 Jan.

  Nedoma J.
  MODELLING 2001 - Second IMACS conference on mathematical modelling and
  computational methods in mechanics, physics, biomechanics and geodynamics
  - Preface
  Mathematics & Computers in Simulation. 61(3-6):161-163, 2003 Jan 30.

  Rosenberg J.  Cimrman R.
  Microcontinuum approach in biomechanical modeling
  Mathematics & Computers in Simulation. 61(3-6):249-260, 2003 Jan 30.

  Nedoma J.  Klezl Z.  Fousek J.  Kestranek Z.  Stehlik J.
  Numerical simulation of some biomechanical problems
  Mathematics & Computers in Simulation. 61(3-6):283-295, 2003 Jan 30.

TISSUE

  Holecek M.  Cervena O.  Poirier F.
  Scale continuum approach in biomechanics: a simple simulation of a
  microstructural control of tissues' stiffness
  Mathematics & Computers in Simulation. 61(3-6):583-590, 2003 Jan 30.

  Shieh AC.  Athanasiou KA.
  Principles of cell mechanics for cartilage tissue engineering
  Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 31(1):1-11, 2003 Jan.

Coates M, Ruta M.
Nice snake, shame about the legs.
Trends Ecol Evol. 2000 Dec 1;15(12):503-507.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Hase K.  Yamazaki N.
  Computer simulation study of human locomotion with a three-dimensional
  entire-body neuro-musculo-skeletal model (I. Acquisition of normal
  walking)
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1040-1050, 2002 Dec.

  Hase K.  Obinata G.
  Computer simulation study of human locomotion with a three-dimensional
  entire-body neuro-musculo-skeletal model (II. Biomechanical relationship
  between walking. stability and neuro-musculo-skeletal system)
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1051-1057, 2002 Dec.

  Hase K.  Obuchi S.
  Computer simulation study of human locomotion with a three-dimensional
  entire-body Neuro-musculo-skeletal model (III. Simulation of pathological
  walking and its application to rehabilitation engineering)
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1058-1064, 2002 Dec.

  Hase K.  Yokoi T.
  Computer human simulation study of locomotion with a three-dimensional
  entire-body neuro-musculo-skeletal model (IV. Simulation of running motion
  and its transition process)
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1065-1072, 2002 Dec.

  Spadone R.  Merati G.  Bertocchi E.  Mevio E.  Veicsteinas A.  Pedotti A.
  Ferrarin M.
  Energy consumption of locomotion with orthosis versus Parastep-assisted
  gait: a single case study
  Spinal Cord. 41(2):97-104, 2003 Feb.

  Zajac FE.  Neptune RR.  Kautz SA.
  Biomechanics and muscle coordination of human walking Part II: Lessons
  from dynamical simulations and clinical implications
  Gait & Posture. 17(1):1-17, 2003 Feb.

  Okamoto T.  Okamoto K.  Andrew PD.
  Electromyographic developmental changes in one individual from newborn
  stepping to mature walking
  Gait & Posture. 17(1):18-27, 2003 Feb.

  Zhang LQ.  Shiavi RG.  Limbird TJ.  Minorik JM.
  Six degrees-of-freedom kinematics of ACL deficient knees during locomotion
  - compensatory mechanism
  Gait & Posture. 17(1):34-42, 2003 Feb.

  Bilney B.  Morris M.  Webster K.
  Concurrent related validity of the GAITRite (R) walkway system for
  quantification of the spatial and temporal parameters of gait
  Gait & Posture. 17(1):68-74, 2003 Feb.

  Mercer JA.  Devita P.  Derrick TR.  Bates BT.
  Individual effects of stride length and frequency on shock attenuation
  during running
  Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(2):307-313, 2003 Feb.

  Wearing SC.  Smeathers JE.  Urry SR.
  Frequency-domain analysis detects previously unidentified changes in
  ground reaction force with visually guided foot placement
  Journal of Applied Biomechanics. 19(1):71-78, 2003 Feb.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  McHenry MJ.  Azizi E.  Strother JA.
  The hydrodynamics of locomotion at intermediate Reynolds numbers:
  undulatory swimming in ascidian larvae (Botrylloides sp.)
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(2):327-343, 2003 Jan.

  Brackenbury J.
  Escape manoeuvres in damsel-fly larvae: kinematics and dynamics
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(2):389-397, 2003 Jan.

  Vizcaino SF.  De Iuliis G.
  Evidence for advanced carnivory in fossil armadillos (Mammalia : Xenarthra
  : Dasypodidae)
  Paleobiology. 29(1):123-138, 2003 Win.

  Sumrall CD.  Parsley RL.
  Morphology and biomechanical implications of isolated discocystinid plates
  (Edrioasteroidea, Echinodermata) from the carboniferous of North America
  Palaeontology. 46(Part 1):113-138, 2003 Jan.

  Ray S.  Chinsamy A.
  Functional aspects of the postcranial anatomy of the Permian dicynodont
  Diictodon and their ecological implications
  Palaeontology. 46(Part 1):151-183, 2003 Jan.

  Socha R.  Zemek R.
  Wing morph-related differences in the walking pattern and dispersal in a
  flightless bug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (Heteroptera)
  Oikos. 100(1):35-42, 2003 Jan.

  Sudo S.  Tsuyuki K.  Ito Y.  Ikohagi T.
  A study on the surface shape of fish scales
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1100-1105, 2002 Dec.

CELLULAR

  Gilad R.  Porat A.  Trachtenberg S.
  Motility modes of Spiroplasma melliferum BC3: a helical, wall-less
  bacterium driven by a linear motor
  Molecular Microbiology. 47(3):657-669, 2003 Feb.

  Schwarz US.  Balaban NQ.  Riveline D.  Addadi L.  Bershadsky A.  Safran
  SA.  Geiger B.
  Measurement of cellular forces at focal adhesions using elastic
  micro-patterned substrates
  Materials Science & Engineering C: Biomimetic Materials, Sensors &
  Systems. 23(3 Special Issue SI):387-394, 2003 Mar 3.

  Keller H.
  Mechanisms of protrusion and cell locomotion - (Actomyosin-based
  contraction in the cell body and uropod rather than actin-based motors at
  the leading front drives locomotion of Walker carcinosarcoma cells)
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):843-850, 2002 Dec.

  Wada H.  Miyamoto D.  Sugawara M.
  Active force generated by the motility of the outer hair cell
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):862-869, 2002 Dec.

  Miyazaki H.  Hasegawa Y.  Hayashi K.
  Tensile properties of contractile and synthetic vascular smooth muscle
  cells
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):870-879, 2002 Dec.

  Yamada H.  Morita D.  Matsumura J.  Takemasa T.  Yamaguchi T.
  Numerical simulation of stress fiber orientation in cultured endothelial
  cells under biaxial cyclic deformation using the strain limit hypothesis
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):880-888, 2002 Dec.

  Sano M.  Imura K.  Ushida T.  Tateishi T.
  Simultaneous measurement of [Ca2+](i) and membrane potential under
  mechanical or biochemical stimulation
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):889-896, 2002 Dec.

  Huan W.  Anvari B.  Torres JH.  LeBaron RG.  Athanasiou KA.
  Temporal effects of cell adhesion on mechanical characteristics of the
  single chondrocyte
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(1):88-95, 2003 Jan.

  Heintzelman MB.
  Gliding motility: The molecules behind the motion
  Current Biology. 13(2):R57-R59, 2003 Jan 21.

CLINICAL

  Bernardi M.  Castellano V.  Ferrara MS.  Sbriccoli P.  Sera F.  Marchetti
  M.
  Muscle pain in athletes with locomotor disability
  Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(2):199-206, 2003 Feb.

  Watelain E.  Froger J.  Barbier F.  Lensel G.  Rousseaux M.  Lepoutre FX.
  Thevenon A.
  Comparison of clinical gait analysis strategies by French neurologists,
  physiatrists and physiotherapists
  Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. 35(1):8-14, 2003 Jan.

  Flett P.
  Rehabilitation of spasticity and related problems in childhood cerebral
  palsy
  Journal of Paediatrics & Child Health. 39(1):6-14, 2003 Jan.

  Englander J.  Cifu DX.  Wright JM.  Black K.
  The association of early computed tomography scan findings and ambulation,
  self-care, and supervision needs at rehabilitation discharge and at 1 year
  after traumatic brain injury
  Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 84(2):214-220, 2003 Feb.

METHODOLOGY

  Yngve A.  Nilsson A.  Sjostrom M.  Ekelund U.
  Effect of monitor placement and of activity setting on the MTI
  accelerometer output
  Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(2):320-326, 2003 Feb.

  Ohgi F.  Ichikawa H.  Miyaji C.
  Micro computer-based acceleration sensor device for swimming stroke
  monitoring
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):960-966, 2002 Dec.

  Wicke J.  Lopers B.
  Validation of the volume function within Jensen's (1978) elliptical
  cylinder model
  Journal of Applied Biomechanics. 19(1):3-12, 2003 Feb.

SPORTS

  Bressel E.  Larson BJ.
  Bicycle seat designs and their effect on pelvic angle, trunk angle, and
  comfort
  Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(2):327-332, 2003 Feb.

  Hase K.  Kaya M.  Yamazaki N.  Andrews BJ.  Zavatsky AB.  Halliday SE.
  Biomechanics of rowing (I. A model analysis of musculo-skeletal loads in
  rowing for fitness)
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1073-1081, 2002 Dec.

  Hase K.  Andrews BJ.  Zavatsky AB.  Halliday SE.
  Biomechanics of rowing (II. A control model for the simulation study of
  rowing and other human movement)
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1082-1092, 2002 Dec.

  Van Gheluwe B.  Roosen P.  Desloovere K.
  Rearfoot kinematics during initial takeoff of elite high jumpers:
  Estimation of spatial position and orientation of subtalar axis
  Journal of Applied Biomechanics. 19(1):13-27, 2003 Feb.

CARDIOVASCULAR

  Matsumoto T.  Sato M.
  Analysis of stress and strain distribution in the artery wall consisted of
  layers with different elastic modulus and opening angle
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):906-912, 2002 Dec.

  Matsunaga N.  Liu H.  Himeno R.
  An image-based computational fluid dynamic method for haemodynamic
  simulation
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):989-996, 2002 Dec.

  Watanabe H.  Hisada T.  Sugiura S.  Okada J.  Fukunari H.
  Computer simulation of blood flow, left ventricular wall motion and their
  interrelationship by fluid-structure interaction finite element method
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1003-1012, 2002 Dec.

  Toyoda M.  Nishida M.  Maruyama O.  Yamane T.  Tsutsui T.  Sankai Y.
  Geometric optimization for non-thrombogenicity of a centrifugal blood pump
  through flow visualization
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1013-1019, 2002 Dec.

  Bando K.  Yamashita D.  Ohba K.
  Numerical simulation for mechanism of airway narrowing in asthma
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1020-1027, 2002 Dec.

  Cheng KS.  Tiwari A.  Morris R.  Hamilton G.  Seifalian AM.
  The influence of peripheral vascular disease on the carotid and femoral
  wall mechanics in subjects with abdominal aortic aneurysm
  Journal of Vascular Surgery. 37(2):403-409, 2003 Feb.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Kakunai S.  Sakamoto T.  Sakurai D.  Aota Y.  Shelton J.
  Profile measurement of worn acetabular cup by holographic contouring
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):1028-1032, 2002 Dec.

  Hirokawa S.  Yamamoto K.  Kawada T.
  Panoramic measurement and analysis of strain distribution in the human ACL
  using a photoelastic coating method
  JSME International Journal Series C-Mechanical Systems Machine Elements &
  Manufacturing. 45(4):952-959, 2002 Dec.

  Ng HW.  Teo EC.  Lee KK.  Qiu TX.
  Finite element analysis of cervical spinal instability under physiologic
  loading
  Journal of Spinal Disorders & Techniques. 16(1):55-65, 2003 Feb.

  Akhter MP.  Iwaniec UT.  Haynatzki GR.  Fung YK.  Cullen DM.  Recker RR.
  Effects of nicotine on bone mass and strength in aged female rats
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(1):14-19, 2003 Jan.

  Markolf KL.  McAllister DR.  Young CR.  McWilliams J.  Oakes DA.
  Biomechanical effects of medial-lateral tibial tunnel placement in
  posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(1):177-182, 2003 Jan.

  Norcross JP.  Lester GE.  Weinhold P.  Dahners LE.
  An in vivo model of degenerative disc disease
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(1):183-188, 2003 Jan.

  Molloy S.  Burkhart BG.  Jasper LE.  Solan MC.  Campbell JT.  Belkoff SM.
  Biomechanical comparison of two fixation methods for first
  metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(2):169-171, 2003 Feb.

  Nassutt R.  Wimmer MA.  Schneider E.  Morlock MM.
  The influence of resting periods on friction in the artificial hip
  Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (407):127-138, 2003 Feb.

NEURAL

  Schneider C.  Capaday C.
  Progressive adaptation of the soleus H-reflex with daily training at
  walking backward
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 89(2):648-656, 2003 Feb.

  Halliday DM.  Conway BA.  Christensen LOD.  Hansen NL.  Petersen NP.
  Nielsen JB.
  Functional coupling of motor units is modulated during walking in human
  subjects
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 89(2):960-968, 2003 Feb.

  Statler KD.  Keshner EA.
  Effects of inertial load and cervical-spine orientation on a head-tracking
  task in the alert cat
  Experimental Brain Research. 148(2):202-210, 2003 Jan.

ROBOTICS

  Yang JM.
  Fault-tolerant gaits of quadruped robots for locked joint failures
  IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man & Cybernetics Part C: Applications &
  Reviews. 32(4):507-516, 2002 Nov.

  Chu SKK.  Pang GKH.
  Comparison between different model of hexapod robot in fault-tolerant gait
  IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, & Cybernetics Part A: Systems & Humans.
  32(6):752-756, 2002 Nov.

  Maurette M.
  Mars rover autonomous navigation
  Autonomous Robots. 14(2-3):199-208, 2003 Mar-May.

  Yim M.  Roufas K.  Duff D.  Zhang Y.  Eldershaw C.  Homans S.
  Modular reconfigurable robots in space applications
  Autonomous Robots. 14(2-3):225-237, 2003 Mar-May.

MUSCLE

  Plant DR.  Gregorevic P.  Warmington SA.  Williams DA.  Lynch GS.
  Endurance training adaptations modulate the redox-force relationship of
  rat isolated slow-twitch skeletal muscles
  Clinical & Experimental Pharmacology & Physiology. 30(1-2):77-81, 2003
  Jan-Feb.

POSTURE

  Nussbaum MA.
  Postural stability is compromised by fatiguing overhead work
  Aihaj. 64(1):56-61, 2003 Jan-Feb.

TISSUE

  Gao CW.  Arendt-Nielsen L.  Liu WM.  Petersen P.  Drewes AM.  Gregersen H.
  Sensory and biomechanical responses to ramp-controlled distension of the
  human duodenum
  American Journal of Physiology - Gastrointestinal & Liver Physiology.
  284(3):G461-G471, 2003 Mar.

SURGICAL

  Gillette JC.  Quick NE.  Adrales GL.  Shapiro R.  Park AE.
  Changes in postural mechanics associated with different types of minimally
  invasive surgical training exercises
  Surgical Endoscopy & Other Interventional Techniques. 17(2):259-263, 2003
  Feb.

  Kuriwaka M.  Ochi M.  Uchio Y.  Maniwa S.  Adachi N.  Mori R.  Kawasaki K.
  Kataoka H.
  Optimum combination of monolayer and three-dimensional cultures for
  cartilage-like tissue engineering
  Tissue Engineering. 9(1):41-49, 2003 Feb.

  Drewes AM.  Pedersen J.  Liu W.  Arendt-Nielsen L.  Gregersen H.
  Controlled mechanical distension of the human oesophagus: Sensory and
  biomechanical findings
  Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 38(1):27-35, 2003 Jan.

  Huard J.  Li Y.  Peng HR.  Fu FH.
  Gene therapy and tissue engineering for sports medicine
  Journal of Gene Medicine. 5(2):93-108, 2003 Feb.

  Grigioni M.  Daniele C.  Romanelli C.  Morbiducci U.  D'Avenio G.  Del
  Gaudio C.  Barbaro V.
  Pathological patient in protocol definition for bench testing of
  mechanical cardiac support system
  International Journal of Artificial Organs. 26(1):64-72, 2003 Jan.

ORTHOPAEDICS

  Kubo S.  Goel VK.  Yang SJ.  Tajima N.
  Biomechanical evaluation of cervical double-door laminoplasty using
  hydroxyapatite spacer
  Spine. 28(3):227-234, 2003 Feb 1.

  Mihara H.  Onari K.  Cheng BC.  David SM.  Zdeblick TA.
  The biomechanical effects of spondylolysis and its treatment
  Spine. 28(3):235-238, 2003 Feb 1.

  Dvorak MFS.  Sekeramayi F.  Zhu QG.  Hoekema J.  Fisher C.  Boyd M.
  Goertzen DJ.  Oxland TR.
  Anterior occiput to axis screw fixation - Part II: A biomechanical
  comparison with posterior fixation techniques
  Spine. 28(3):239-245, 2003 Feb 1.

  Macdonald W.  Carlsson LV.  Jacobsson CM.  Lee TQ.
  A proximal femoral implant preserves physiological bone deformation: a
  biomechanical investigation in cadaveric bones
  Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H - Journal
  of Engineering in Medicine. 217(H1):41-48, 2003.

  Swieszkowski W.  Bednarz P.  Prendergast PJ.
  Contact stresses in the glenoid component in total shoulder arthroplasty
  Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H - Journal
  of Engineering in Medicine. 217(H1):49-57, 2003.

  Gomberg BR.  Saha PK.  Wehrli FW.
  Topology-based orientation analysis of trabecular bone networks
  Medical Physics. 30(2):158-168, 2003 Feb.

  Hu K.  Rong QG.  Fang J.  Mao JJ.
  Effects of condylar fibrocartilage on the biomechanical loading of the
  human temporomandibular joint in a three-dimensional nonlinear finite
  element model
  Medical Engineering & Physics. 25(2):107-113, 2003 Mar.

  Sandrey MA.
  Acute and chronic tendon injuries: Factors affecting the healing response
  and treatment
  Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 12(1):70-91, 2003 Feb.

  Kokubo S.  Fujimoto R.  Yokota S.  Fukushima S.  Nozaki K.  Takahashi K.
  Miyata K.
  Bone regeneration by recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 and a
  novel biodegradable carrier in a rabbit ulnar defect model
  Biomaterials. 24(9):1643-1651, 2003 Apr.

  Gupte CM.  Bull AMJ.  Thomas RD.  Amis AA.
  A review of the function and biomechanics of the meniscofemoral ligaments
  Arthroscopy. 19(2):161-171, 2003 Feb.

  Meyer DC.  Fucentese SF.  Ruffieux K.  Jacob HAC.  Gerber C.
  Mechanical testing of absorbable suture anchors
  Arthroscopy. 19(2):188-193, 2003 Feb.

  Pressman A.  Johnson DH.
  A review of ski injuries resulting in combined injury to the anterior
  cruciate ligament and medial collateral ligaments
  Arthroscopy. 19(2):194-202, 2003 Feb.

  Kyung HS.  Kim SY.  Oh CW.  Kim SJ.
  Tendon-to-bone tunnel healing in a rabbit model: The effect of periosteum
  augmentation at the tendon-to-bone interface
  Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 11(1):9-15, 2003 Jan.

  McDermott ID.  Richards SW.  Hallam P.  Tavares S.  Lavelle JR.  Amis AA.
  A biomechanical study of four different meniscal repair systems, comparing
  pull-out strengths and gapping under cyclic loading
  Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 11(1):23-29, 2003 Jan.

  Martelli S.
  New method for simultaneous anatomical and functional studies of articular
  joints and its application to the human knee
  Computer Methods & Programs in Biomedicine. 70(3):223-240, 2003 Mar.

COMPARATIVE

  Kimchi T.  Terkel J.
  Mole rats (Spalax ehrenbergi) select bypass burrowing strategies in
  accordance with obstacle size
  Naturwissenschaften. 90(1):36-39, 2003 Jan.

  Argot C.
  Functional-adaptive anatomy of the axial skeleton of some extant
  marsupials and the paleobiology of the Paleocene marsupials Mayulestes
  ferox and Pucadelphys andinus
  Journal of Morphology. 255(3):279-300, 2003 Mar.

  Graham KM.  Scott SH.
  Morphometry of Macaca mulatta forelimb. III. Moment arm of shoulder and
  elbow muscles
  Journal of Morphology. 255(3):301-314, 2003 Mar.

  Bailey DM.  Bagley PM.  Jamieson AJ.  Collins MA.  Priede IG.
  In situ investigation of burst swimming and muscle performance in the
  deep-sea fish Antimora rostrata (Gunther, 1878)
  Journal of Experimental Marine Biology & Ecology. 285:295-311, 2003 Feb
  12.

  Pasi BM.  Carrier DR.
  Functional trade-offs in the limb muscles of dogs selected for running vs.
  fighting
  Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 16(2):324-332, 2003 Mar.

  Fish FE.  Hurley J.  Costa DP.
  Maneuverability by the sea lion Zalophus californianus: turning
  performance of an unstable body design
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(4):667-674, 2003 Feb.

  Chew SF.  Wong MY.  Tam WL.  Ip YK.
  The snakehead Channa asiatica accumulates alanine during aerial exposure,
  but is incapable of sustaining locomotory activities on land through
  partial amino acid catabolism
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(4):693-704, 2003 Feb.

  Bartol IK.  Gharib M.  Weihs D.  Webb PW.  Hove JR.  Gordon MS.
  Hydrodynamic stability of swimming in ostraciid fishes: role of the
  carapace in the smooth trunkfish Lactophrys triqueter (Teleostei :
  Ostraciidae)
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(4):725-744, 2003 Feb.

  Sensenig AT.  Shultz JW.
  Mechanics of cuticular elastic energy storage in leg joints lacking
  extensor muscles in arachnids
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(4):771-784, 2003 Feb.

  Fujita M.
  Head bobbing and the body movement of little egrets (Egretta garzetta)
  during walking
  Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Sensory Neural & Behavioral
  Physiology. 189(1):53-58, 2003 Jan.

  Eidietis L.  Forrester TL.  Webb PW.
  Relative abilities to correct rolling disturbances of three
  morphologically different fish
  Canadian Journal of Zoology - Revue Canadienne de Zoologie.
  80(12):2156-2163, 2002 Dec.

  McGuire JA.
  Allometric prediction of locomotor performance: An example from southeast
  Asian flying lizards
  American Naturalist. 161(2):337-349, 2003 Feb.

  Vyacheslav AB.
  Reanalysis of functional design of Nautilus locomotory and respiratory
  systems
  American Malacological Bulletin. 17(1-2):17-30, 2002.

  Lague MR.
  Patterns of joint size dimorphism in the elbow and knee of catarrhine
  primates
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 120(3):278-297, 2003 Mar.

CLINICAL

  Studenski S.  Perera S.  Wallace D.  Chandler JM.  Duncan PW.  Rooney E.
  Fox M.  Guralnik JM.
  Physical performance measures in the clinical setting
  Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 51(3):314-322, 2003 Mar.

  Parent E.  Moffet H.
  Preoperative predictors of locomotor ability two months after total knee
  arthroplasty for severe osteoarthritis
  Arthritis & Rheumatism. 49(1):36-50, 2003 Feb 15.

  Benedetti MG.  Montanari E.  Catani F.  Vicenzi G.  Leardini A.
  Pre-operative planning and gait analysis of total hip replacement
  following hip fusion
  Computer Methods & Programs in Biomedicine. 70(3):215-221, 2003 Mar.

ORAL

  Naeije M.
  Measurement of condylar motion: a plea for the use of the condylar
  kinematic centre
  Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 30(3):225-230, 2003 Mar.

  Fernandes CP.  Glantz POJ.  Svensson SA.  Bergmark A.
  Reflection photoelasticity: a new method for studies of clinical mechanics
  in prosthetic dentistry
  Dental Materials. 19(2):106-117, 2003 Mar.

  Fernandes CP.  Glantz POJ.  Svensson SA.  Bergmark A.
  A novel sensor for bite force determinations
  Dental Materials. 19(2):118-126, 2003 Mar.

  Fernandes CP.  Glantz PO.  Nilner K.
  On the accuracy of some in vitro models for mechanical studies of
  maxillary removable partial dentures
  Dental Materials. 19(2):127-136, 2003 Mar.

  Ishigaki S.  Nakano T.  Yamada S.  Nakamura T.  Takashima F.
  Biomechanical stress in bone surrounding an implant under simulated
  chewing
  Clinical Oral Implants Research. 14(1):97-102, 2003 Feb.

  Zarone F.  Apicella A.  Nicolais L.  Aversa R.  Sorrentino R.
  Mandibular flexure and stress build-up in mandibular full-arch fixed
  prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants
  Clinical Oral Implants Research. 14(1):103-114, 2003 Feb.

  Schwartz-Dabney CL.  Dechow PC.
  Variations in cortical material properties throughout the human dentate
  mandible
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 120(3):252-277, 2003 Mar.

  Fuentes MA.  Opperman LA.  Buschang P.  Bellinger LL.  Carlson DS.  Hinton
  RJ.   Lateral functional shift of the mandible: Part I. Effects on condylar
  cartilage thickness and proliferation
  American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics.
  123(2):153-159, 2003 Feb.

NEURAL

  Beloozerova IN.  Sirota MG.  Swadlow HA.
  Activity of different classes of neurons of the motor cortex during
  locomotion
  Journal of Neuroscience. 23(3):1087-1097, 2003 Feb 1.

  Kaske A.  Winberg G.  Coster J.
  Traveling-wave pattern generator controls movement and organization of
  sensory feedback in a spinal cord model
  Biological Cybernetics. 88(1):11-19, 2003 Jan.

  Kaske A.  Winberg G.  Coster J.
  Emergence of coherent traveling waves controlling quadruped gaits in a
  two-dimensional spinal cord model
  Biological Cybernetics. 88(1):20-32, 2003 Jan.

ROBOTICS

  Estremera J.  Garcia E.  de Santos PG.
  A multi-modal and collaborative human-machine interface for a walking
  robot
  Journal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems. 35(4):397-425, 2002 Dec.

  Zhu J.  Sun D.  Tso SK.
  Development of a tracked climbing robot
  Journal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems. 35(4):427-444, 2002 Dec.

  van der Kooij H.  Jacobs R.  Koopman B.  van der Helm F.
  An alternative approach to synthesizing bipedal walking
  Biological Cybernetics. 88(1):46-59, 2003 Jan.

CELLULAR

  Brouhard GJ.  Schek HT.  Hunt AJ.
  Advanced optical tweezers for the study of cellular and molecular
  biomechanics
  IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 50(1):121-125, 2003 Jan.

  Tan JL.  Tien J.  Pirone DM.  Gray DS.  Bhadriraju K.  Chen CS.
  Cells lying on a bed of microneedles: An approach to isolate mechanical
  force
  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of
  America. 100(4):1484-1489, 2003 Feb 18.

BOTANICAL

  Iddles TL.  Read J.  Sanson GD.
  The potential contribution of biomechanical properties to anti-herbivore
  defence in seedlings of six Australian rainforest trees
  Australian Journal of Botany. 51(1):119-128, 2003.

  Altesor A.  Ezcurra E.
  Functional morphology and evolution of stem succulence in cacti
  Journal of Arid Environments. 53(4):557-567, 2003 Apr.

MUSCLE

  Schertzer JD.  Green HJ.  Duhamel TA.  Tupling AR.
  Mechanisms underlying increases in SR Ca2+-ATPase activity after exercise
  in rat skeletal muscle
  American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology & Metabolism.
  284(3):E597-E610, 2003 Mar.

CARDIOVASCULAR

  Vernhet H.  Demaria R.  Juan JM.  Oliva-Lauraire MC.  Senac JP.  Dauzat M.
  Arterial stenting and overdilation: Does it change wall mechanics in
  small-caliber arteries?
  Journal of Endovascular Therapy: Official Journal of the International
  Society of Endovascular Specialists. 9(6):855-862, 2002 Dec.

POSTURE

  Simoneau M.  Tinker SW.  Hain TC.  Lee WA.
  Effects of predictive mechanisms on head stability during forward trunk
  perturbation
  Experimental Brain Research. 148(3):338-349, 2003 Feb.

  Hollander DA.  Erli HJ.  Theisen A.  Falk S.  Kreck T.  Muller S.
  Standardized qualitative evaluation of scar tissue properties in an animal
  wound healing model
  WOUND REPAIR AND REGENERATION. 11(2):150-157, 2003 Mar-Apr.

  Alini M.  Li W.  Markovic P.  Aebi M.  Spiro RC.  Roughley PJ.
  The potential and limitations of a cell-seeded collagen/hyaluronan
  scaffold to engineer an intervertebral disc-like matrix
  Spine. 28(5):446-453, 2003 Mar 1.

  Perry TE.  Kaushal S.  Sutherland FWH.  Guleserian KJ.  Bischoff J.  Sacks
  M.  Mayer JE.
  Bone marrow as a cell source for tissue engineering heart valves
  Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 75(3):761-767, 2003 Mar.

  Meek MF.  Coert JH.
  Turnover epineural sheath tube in primary repair of peripheral nerves
  Annals of Plastic Surgery. 50(3):328-330, 2003 Mar.

  Kuhl E.  Steinmann P.
  On spatial and material settings of thermo-hyperelastodynamics for open
  systems
  Acta Mechanica. 160(3-4):179-217, 2003.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Fogel GR.  Reitman CA.  Liu WQ.  Esses SI.
  Physical characteristics of polyaxial-headed pedicle screws and
  biomechanical comparison of load with their failure
  Spine. 28(5):470-473, 2003 Mar 1.

  Proffitt DR.  Stefanucci J.  Banton T.  Epstein W.
  The role of effort in perceiving distance
  Psychological Science. 14(2):106-112, 2003 Mar.

  Dickey JP.  Kerr DJ.
  Effect of specimen length: are the mechanics of individual motion segments
  comparable in functional spinal units and multisegment specimens?
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(3):221-227, 2003 Apr.

  Moriggl B.  Kumai T.  Milz S.  Benjamin M.
  The structure and histopathology of the "enthesis organ" at the navicular
  insertion of the tendon of tibialis posterior
  Journal of Rheumatology. 30(3):508-517, 2003 Mar.

  Kerrigan DC.  Karvosky ME.  Lelas JL.  Riley PO.
  Men's shoes and knee joint torques relevant to the development and
  progression of knee osteoarthritis
  Journal of Rheumatology. 30(3):529-533, 2003 Mar.

  Scheff SW.  Rabchevsky AG.  Fugaccia I.  Main JA.  Lumpp JE.
  Experimental modeling of spinal cord injury: Characterization of a
  force-defined injury device
  Journal of Neurotrauma. 20(2):179-193, 2003 Feb.

  Koerhuis CL.  Winters JC.  van der Helm FCT.  Hof AL.
  Neck mobility measurement by means of the 'Flock of Birds' electromagnetic
  tracking system
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(1):14-18, 2003 Jan.

  White R.  Schuren J.  Konn DR.
  Semi-rigid vs rigid glass fibre casting: a biomechanical assessment
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(1):19-27, 2003 Jan.

  Ramsey DK.  Wretenberg PF.  Lamontagne M.  Nemeth G.
  Electromyographic and biomechanic analysis of anterior cruciate ligament
  deficiency and functional knee bracing
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(1):28-34, 2003 Jan.

  Suggs J.  Wang C.  Li GA.
  The effect of graft stiffness on knee joint biomechanics after ACL
  reconstruction - a 3D computational simulation
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(1):35-43, 2003 Jan.

  Cummins CA.  Strickland S.  Appleyard RC.  Szomor ZL.  Marshall J.
  Murrell GAC.
  Rotator cuff repair with bioabsorbable screws: An in vivo and ex vivo
  investigation
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(3):239-248, 2003 Mar.

  Bardana DD.  Burks RT.  West JR.  Greis PE.
  The effect of suture anchor design and orientation on suture abrasion: An
  in vitro study
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(3):274-281, 2003 Mar.

  Chen CH.  Chen WJ.  Shih CH.  Yang CY.  Liu SJ.  Lin PY.
  Enveloping the tendon graft with periosteum to enhance tendon-bone healing
  in a bone tunnel: A biomechanical and histologic study in rabbits
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(3):290-296, 2003 Mar.

  Loh JC.  Fukuda Y.  Tsuda E.  Steadman RJ.  Fu FH.  Woo SLY.
  Knee stability and graft function following anterior cruciate ligament
  reconstruction: Comparison between 11 o'clock and 10 o'clock femoral
  tunnel placement
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(3):297-304, 2003 Mar.

  Rodin D.  Levy IM.
  The use of Intraoperative fluoroscopy to reduce femoral interference screw
  divergence during endoscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(3):314-317, 2003 Mar.
 

CELL

  Thurner S.  Wick N.  Hanel R.  Sedivy R.  Huber L.
  Anomalous diffusion on dynamical networks: a model for interacting
  epithelial cell migration
  PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS. 320:475-484,
2003 Mar 15.

NEURAL

  Mohr C.  Landis T.  Bracha HS.  Fathi M.  Brugger P.
  Human locomotion: levodopa keeps you straight
  Neuroscience Letters. 339(2):115-118, 2003 Mar 20.

  Verschueren SMP.  Swinnen SP.  Desloovere K.  Duysens J.
  Vibration-induced changes in EMG during human locomotion
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 89(3):1299-1307, 2003 Mar.

  Fowler GA.  Sherk H.
  Gaze during visually-guided locomotion in cats
  Behavioural Brain Research. 139(1-2):83-96, 2003 Feb 17.

  Bouet V.  Gahery Y.  Lacour M.
  Behavioural changes induced by early and long-term gravito-inertial force
  modification in the rat
  Behavioural Brain Research. 139(1-2):97-104, 2003 Feb 17.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Dixon SJ.  Waterworth C.  Smith CV.  House CM.
  Biomechanical analysis of running in military boots with new and degraded
  insoles
  MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE. 35(3):472-479, 2003 Mar.

  Seebauer M.  Sidler MA.  Kohl J.
  Gender differences in workload effect on coordination between breathing
  and cycling
  MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE. 35(3):495-499, 2003 Mar.

ORAL

  Fushima K.  Gallo LM.  Krebs M.  Palla S.
  Analysis of the TMJ intraarticular space variation: a non-invasive insight
  during mastication
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(3):181-190, 2003 Apr.

  Leader JK.  Boston JR.  Rudy TE.  Greco CM.  Zaki HS.
  Relation of jaw sounds and kinematics visualized and quantified using 3-D
  computer animation
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(3):191-200, 2003 Apr.

COMPUTER SIMULATION

  Chao EYS.
  Graphic-based musculoskeletal model for biomechanical analyses and
  animation
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(3):201-212, 2003 Apr.

  Jan SVS.  Hilal I.  Salvia P.  Sholukha V.  Poulet P.  Kirokoya I.  Rooze
  M.
  Data representation for joint kinematics simulation of the lower limb
  within an educational context
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(3):213-220, 2003 Apr.

ROBOTICS

  Kovacs LL.  Stepan G.
  Dynamics of digital force control applied in rehabilitation robotics
  Meccanica. 38(2):213-226, 2003.

COMPARATIVE

Watanuki Y.  Niizuma Y.  Gabrielsen GW.  Sato K.  Naito Y.
  Stroke and glide of wing-propelled divers: deep diving seabirds adjust
  surge frequency to buoyancy change with depth
  PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES B
  270(1514):483-488, 2003 Mar 7.

  Stafford BJ.  Thorington RW.  Kawamichi T.
  Positional behavior of Japanese giant flying squirrels (Petaurista
  leucogenys)
  Journal of Mammalogy. 84(1):263-271, 2003 Feb.

  Luna F.  Antinuchi CD.
  Daily movements and maximum speed in Ctenomys talarum (Rodentia :
  Ctenomyidae) in artificial enclosures
  Journal of Mammalogy. 84(1):272-277, 2003 Feb.

  Schmitt D.
  Mediolateral reaction forces and forelimb anatomy in quadrupedal primates:
  implications for interpreting locomotor behavior in fossil primates
  Journal of Human Evolution. 44(1):47-58, 2003 Jan.

Hutchinson JR.  Famini D.  Lair R.  Kram R.
  Biomechanics: Are fast-moving elephants really running?
  Nature.  422: 493 - 494, 2003 Apr 3.

  Welham NV.  Maclagan MA.
  Vocal fatigue: Current knowledge and future directions
  Journal of Voice. 17(1):21-30, 2003 Mar.

  Kimura M.  Tayama N.  Chan RW.
  Geometrical deformation of vocal fold tissues induced by formalin fixation
  Laryngoscope. 113(4):607-613, 2003 Apr.

  Rousseau B.  Hirano S.  Scheidt TD.  Welham NV.  Thibeault SL.  Chan RW.
  Bless DM.
  Characterization of vocal fold scarring in a canine model
  Laryngoscope. 113(4):620-627, 2003 Apr.

  Brown CH.  Alipour F.  Berry DA.  Montequin D.
  Laryngeal biomechanics and vocal communication in the squirrel monkey
  (Saimiri boliviensis)
  JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA. 113(4 Part 1):2114-2126,
  2003 Apr.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  Gatesy S.
  Principles of animal locomotion
  Nature. 422(6933):665-666, 2003 Apr 17.

  Schliwa M.  Woehlke G.
  Molecular motors
  Nature. 422(6933):759-765, 2003 Apr 17.

  Romano M.  Whyte MA.
  The first record of xiphosurid (arthropod) trackways from the Saltwick
  Formation, Middle Jurassic of the Cleveland Basin, Yorkshire
  Palaeontology. 46(Part 2):257-269, 2003 Mar.

  Lilje KE.  Tardieu C.  Fischer MS.
  Scaling of long bones in ruminants with respect to the scapula
  JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGICAL SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTIONARY RESEARCH.
  41(2):118-126, 2003 Apr.

  Marvin GA.
  Effects of acute temperature and thermal acclimation on aquatic and
  terrestrial locomotor performance of the three-lined salamander, Eurycea
  guttolineata
  Journal of Thermal Biology. 28(3):251-259, 2003 Apr.

  Barbraud C.  Johnson AR.  Bertault G.
  Phenotypic correlates of post-fledging dispersal in a population of
  greater flamingos: the importance of body condition
  Journal of Animal Ecology. 72(2):246-257, 2003 Mar.

  Burd M.  Aranwela N.
  Head-on encounter rates and walking speed of foragers in leaf-cutting ant
  traffic
  Insectes Sociaux-Social Insects. 50(1):3-8, 2003.

  Okada R.  Sakura M.  Mizunami M.
  Distribution of dendrites of descending neurons and its implications for
  the basic organization of the cockroach brain. (vol 458, pg 158, 2003)
  Journal of Comparative Neurology. 459(3):327-+, 2003 May 5.

ERGONOMICS

  Schibye B.  Hansen AF. Hye-Knudsen CT.  Essendrop M.  Bocher M.  Skotte J.
  Biomechanical analysis of the effect of changing patient-handling
  technique
  Applied Ergonomics. 34(2):115-123, 2003 Mar.

  Holte KA.  Vasseljen O.  Westgaard RH.
  Exploring perceived tension as a response to psychosocial work stress
  SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF WORK ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH. 29(2):124-133, 2003
  Apr.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION/ENERGETICS

  Gottschall JS.  Kram R.
  Energy cost and muscular activity required for propulsion during walking
  Journal of Applied Physiology. 94(5):1766-1772, 2003 May.

  Sih BL.  Stuhmiller JH.
  The metabolic cost of force generation
  MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE. 35(4):623-629, 2003 Apr.

  Ayub BV.  Bar-Or O.
  Energy cost of walking in boys who differ in adiposity but are matched for
  body mass
  MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE. 35(4):669-674, 2003 Apr.

  Sheriff DD.  Zidon TM.
  Delay of muscle vasodilation to changes in work rate (treadmill grade)
  during locomotion
  Journal of Applied Physiology. 94(5):1903-1909, 2003 May.

  Beaupied H.  Multon F.  Delamarche P.
  Does training have consequences for the walk-run transition speed?
  Human Movement Science. 22(1):1-12, 2003 Feb.

  Adolph KE.  Vereijken B.  Shrout PE.
  What changes in infant walking and why
  Child Development. 74(2):475-497, 2003 Mar-Apr.

  Selles RW.  Korteland S.  Van Soest AJ.  Bussmann JB.  Stam HJ.
  Lower-leg inertial properties in transtibial amputees and control subjects
  and their influence on the swing phase during gait
  ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION. 84(4):569-577, 2003 Apr.

NEURAL

  Cote MP.  Menard A.  Gossard JP.
  Spinal cats on the treadmill: Changes in load pathways
  Journal of Neuroscience. 23(7):2789-2796, 2003 Apr 1.

  Marigold DS.  Bethune AJ.  Patla AE.
  Role of the unperturbed limb and arms in the reactive recovery response to
  an unexpected slip during locomotion
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 89(4):1727-1737, 2003 Apr.

  Morton SM.  Bastian AJ.
  Relative contributions of balance and voluntary leg-coordination deficits
  to cerebellar gait ataxia
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 89(4):1844-1856, 2003 Apr.

  Lam T.  Wolstenholme C.  Yang JF.
  How do infants adapt to loading of the limb during the swing phase of
  stepping?
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 89(4):1920-1928, 2003 Apr.

  Murphy P.  Burnham WM.
  The effect of kindled seizures on the locomotory behavior of Long-Evans
  rats
  Experimental Neurology. 180(1):87-91, 2003 Mar.

  Bresciani JP.  Blouin J.  Popov K.  Sarlegna F.  Bourdin C.  Vercher JL.
  Gauthier GA.
  Vestibular signals contribute to the online control of goal-directed arm
  movements
  Cahiers de Psychologie Cognitive. 21(2-3):263-280, 2002 Aug.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Moran SL.  Berger RA.
  Biomechanics and hand trauma: what you need
  Hand Clinics. 19(1):17-+, 2003 Feb.

  Siegmund GP.  Sanderson DJ.  Myers BS.  Inglis JT.
  Awareness affects the response of human subjects exposed to a single
  whiplash-like perturbation
  Spine. 28(7):671-679, 2003 Apr 1.

  Latta LL.  Biedermann L.  Latta L.  Matthis W.  Milne E.  Harms J.
  Shufflebarger H.
  Sagittal plane alignment at the lumbo-sacral junction - Some of the local
  factors both in and out of the control of the surgeon effecting
  biomechanical behavior
  SEVERE SPONDYLOLISTHESIS.  PG. 33-51. 2002

  LaBore AJ.  Weiss DJ.
  Vastus lateralis strain associated with patellofemoral pain syndrome: A
  report of 2 cases
  ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION. 84(4):613-615, 2003 Apr.

  Oxland TR.
  Biomechanics of the L5/S1 junction and the effect of spondylolisthesis and
  spondyloptosis
  SEVERE SPONDYLOLISTHESIS.  PG. 53-66. 2002

  Grant JA.  Mohtadi NG.
  ACL reconstruction with autografts - Weighing performance considerations
  and postoperative care
  PHYSICIAN AND SPORTSMEDICINE. 31(4):27-+, 2003 Apr.

  Engsberg JR.  Lauryssen C.  Ross SA.  Hollman JH.  Walker D.  Wippold FJ.
  Spasticity, strength, and gait changes after surgery for cervical
  spondylotic myelopathy - A case report
  Spine. 28(7):E136-E139, 2003 Apr 1.

  Minamide T.  Akamaru T.  Yoon ST.  Tamaki T.  Rhee JM.  Hutton WC.
  Transdiscal L5-S1 screws for the fixation of isthmic spondylolisthesis: A
  biomechanical evaluation
  JOURNAL OF SPINAL DISORDERS & TECHNIQUES. 16(2):144-149, 2003 Apr.

  Molz FJ.  Partin JI.  Kirkpatrick JS.
  The acute effects of posterior fusion instrumentation on kinematics and
  intradiscal pressure of the human lumbar spine
  JOURNAL OF SPINAL DISORDERS & TECHNIQUES. 16(2):171-179, 2003 Apr.

  Whyne CM.  Hu SS.  Lou JC.
  Biomechanically derived guideline equations for burst fracture risk
  prediction in the metastatically involved spine
  JOURNAL OF SPINAL DISORDERS & TECHNIQUES. 16(2):180-185, 2003 Apr.

  Kamel M.  Eid H.  Mansour R.
  Ultrasound detection of heel enthesitis: A comparison with magnetic
  resonance imaging
  Journal of Rheumatology. 30(4):774-778, 2003 Apr.

  Pacelli LL.  Gillard J.  McLoughlin SW.  Buehler MJ.
  A biomechanical analysis of donor-site ankle instability following free
  fibular graft harvest
  JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME. 85A(4):597-603, 2003
  Apr.

  Rao AG.  Kim TK.  Chronopoulos E.  McFarland EG.
  Anatomical variants in the anterosuperior aspect of the glenoid labrum - A
  statistical analysis of seventy-three cases
  JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME. 85A(4):653-659, 2003
  Apr.

TISSUE

  Cheng KS.  Tiwari A.  Boutin A.  Denton CP.  Black CM.  Morris R.
  Seifalian AM.  Hamilton G.
  Differentiation of primary and secondary Raynaud's disease by carotid
  arterial stiffness
  EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND ENDOVASCULAR SURGERY.
  25(4):336-341, 2003  Apr.

  Chen CT.  Fishbein KW.  Torzilli PA.  Hilger A.  Spencer RGS.  Horton WE.
  Matrix fixed-charge density as determined by magnetic resonance microscopy
  of bioreactor-derived hyaline cartilage correlates with biochemical and
  biomechanical properties
  ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM. 48(4):1047-1056, 2003 Apr.

HARD TO CATEGORIZE

  Flanagan S.  Salem GJ.  Wang MY.  Sanker SE.  Greendale GA.
  Squatting exercises in older adults: Kinematic and kinetic comparisons
  MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE. 35(4):635-643, 2003 Apr.

  Finley MA.  Lee RY.
  Effect of sitting posture on 3-dimensional scapular kinematics measured by
  skin-mounted electromagnetic tracking sensors
  ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION. 84(4):563-568, 2003 Apr.

  Rodacki CL. Fowler NE.  Rodacki AL. Birch K.
  Stature loss and recovery in pregnant women with and without low back pain
  ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION. 84(4):507-512, 2003 Apr.

  Grinnell F.  Ho CH.  Tamariz E.  Lee DJ.  Skuta G.
  Dendritic fibroblasts in three-dimensional collagen matrices
  MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL. 14(2):384-395, 2003 Feb.

  Liu J.  Ferrari M.
  Mechanical spectral signatures of malignant disease? A small-sample,
  comparative study, of continuum vs. nano-biomechanical data analyses
  Disease Markers. 18(4):175-183, 2002.

  Keller R.  Davidson LA.  Shook DR.
  How we are shaped: The biomechanics of gastrulation
  Differentiation. 71(3):171-205, 2003 Apr.

COMPARATIVE

  Hickey AJR.  Clements KD.
  Key metabolic enzymes and muscle structure in triplefin fishes
  (Tripterygiidae): a phylogenetic comparison
  JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMIC AND
  ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSIOLOGY. 173(2):113-123, 2003 Mar.

  Seebacher F.  Elsworth PG.  Franklin CE.
  Ontogenetic changes of swimming kinematics in a semi-aquatic reptile
  (Crocodylus porosus)
  Australian Journal of Zoology. 51(1):15-24, 2003.

METHODS

  Cerveri P.  Rabuffetti M.  Pedotti A.  Ferrigno G.
  Real-time human motion estimation using biomechanical models and
  non-linear state-space filters
  MEDICAL & BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTING. 41(2):109-123, 2003 Mar.

  Kurz MJ.  Stergiou N.  Blanke D.
  Spanning set defines variability in locomotive patterns
  MEDICAL & BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTING. 41(2):211-214, 2003 Mar.

NEURAL

 Balon N.  Risso JJ.  Blanc F.  Rostain JC.  Weiss M.
  Striatal dopamine release and biphasic pattern of locomotor and motor
  activity under gas narcosis
  Life Sciences. 72(24):2731-2740, 2003 May 2.

  Gysin P.  Kaminski TR.  Gordon AM.
  Coordination of fingertip forces in object transport during locomotion
  Experimental Brain Research. 149(3):371-379, 2003 Apr.

ORAL

  Stenport VF.  Johansson CB.
  Enamel matrix derivative and titanium implants - An experimental pilot
  study in the rabbit
  Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 30(4):359-363, 2003 Apr.

  Iplikcioglu H.  Akca K.  Cehreli MC.  Sahin S.
  Comparison of non-linear finite element stress analysis with in vitro
  strain gauge measurements on a morse taper implant
  INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL IMPLANTS. 18(2):258-265,
  2003 Mar-Apr.

  Mao JJ.  Wang X.  Kopher RA.
  Biomechanics of craniofacial sutures: Orthopedic implications
  Angle Orthodontist. 73(2):128-135, 2003 Apr.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Oxland TR.  Grant JP.  Dvorak MF.  Fisher CG.
  Effects of endplate removal on the structural properties of the lower
  lumbar vertebral bodies
  Spine. 28(8):771-777, 2003 Apr 15.

  Muffoletto AJ.  Yang JP.  Vadhva M.  Hadjipavlou AG.
  Cervical stability with lateral mass plating - Unicortical versus
  bicortical screw purchase
  Spine. 28(8):778-781, 2003 Apr 15.

   von Rechenberg B.  Akens MK.  Nadler D.  Bittmann P.  Zlinszky K.  Kutter
  A.  Poole AR.  Auer JA.
  Changes in subchondral bone in cartilage resurfacing - an experimental
  study in sheep using different types of osteochondral grafts
  OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 11(4):265-277, 2003 Apr.

  Chen SI.  Lin RM.  Chang CH.
  Biomechanical investigation of pedicle screw-vertebrae complex: a finite
  element approach using bonded and contact interface conditions
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(4):275-282, 2003 May.

  Aryan FA.  Alnaqeeb MA.
  Effect of immobilization and under-load on skeletal muscle in the Hindlimb
  of the Jerboa
  KUWAIT JOURNAL OF SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. 29(1):83-97, 2002 Jun.

  Sar C.  Kilicoglu O.
  S1 pediculoiliac screw fixation in instabilities of the sacroiliac
  complex: Biomechanical study and report of two cases
  Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma. 17(4):262-270, 2003 Apr.

  Lill CA.  Goldhahn J.  Albrecht A.  Eckstein F.  Gatzka C.  Schneider E.
  Impact of bone density on distal radius fracture patterns and comparison
  between five different fracture classifications
  Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma. 17(4):271-278, 2003 Apr.

  Gordon KD.  Duck TR.  King GJW.  Johnson JA.
  Mechanical properties of subchondral cancellous bone of the radial head
  Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma. 17(4):285-289, 2003 Apr.

  Vaithianathar L.  Tench CR.  Morgan PS.  Constantinescu CS.
  Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spinal cord in multiple
  sclerosis - A quantitative T-1 relaxation time mapping approach
  Journal of Neurology. 250(3):307-315, 2003 Mar.

  Waldman SD.  Spiteri CG.  Grynpas MD.  Pilliar RM.  Hong J.  Kandel RA.
  Effect of biomechanical conditioning on cartilaginous tissue formation in
  vitro
  JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME. 85A(Suppl 2):101-105,
  2003.

  Peters CL.  Craig MA.  Mohr RA.  Bachus KN.
  Tibial component fixation with cement - Full-versus surface-cementation
  techniques
  CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH. (409):158-168, 2003 Apr.

  Hame SL.  Markolf KL.  Hunter DM.  Oakes DA.  Zoric B.
  Effects of notchplasty and femoral tunnel position on excursion patterns
  of an anterior cruciate ligament graft
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(4):340-345, 2003 Apr.

  Kuhn JE.  Lindholm SR.  Huston LJ.  Soslowsky LJ.  Blasier RB.
  Failure of the biceps superior labral complex: A cadaveric biomechanical
  investigation comparing the late cocking and early deceleration positions
  of throwing
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(4):373-379, 2003 Apr.

  Ruch DS.  Anderson SR.  Ritter MR.
  Biomechanical comparison of transosseous and capsular repair of peripheral
  triangular fibrocartilage tears
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(4):391-396, 2003 Apr.

  Burkhart SS.  Morgan CD.  Ben Kibler W.
  The disabled throwing shoulder: Spectrum of pathology part 1: Pathoanatomy
  and biomechanics
  ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY.
  19(4):404-420, 2003 Apr.

  Bedson J.  Jordan K.  Croft P.
  How do GPs use x rays to manage chronic knee pain in the elderly? A case
  study
  ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES. 62(5):450-454, 2003 May.

  Rickard A.  Portell C.  Siegal J.  Goeckeler Z.  Lagunoff D.
  Measurement of the motility of endothelial cells in confluent monolayers
  Microcirculation. 10(2):193-203, 2003 Apr.

COMPARATIVE

  Bennett AF.
  Experimental evolution and the Krogh principle: Generating biological
  novelty for functional and genetic analyses
  PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL ZOOLOGY. 76(1):1-11, 2003 Jan-Feb.

  Henderson DM.
  The eyes have it: The sizes, shapes, and orientations of theropod orbits
  as indicators of skull strength and bite force
  Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 22(4):766-778, 2003 Jan 14.

  Domenici P.  Gonzalez-Calderon D.  Ferrari RS.
  Locomotor performance in the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus
  JOURNAL OF THE MARINE BIOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.
  83(2):285-292, 2003 Apr

  Eilam D.  Dank M.  Maurer R.
  Voles scale locomotion to the size of the open-field by adjusting the
  distance between stops: a possible link to path integration
  Behavioural Brain Research. 141(1):73-81, 2003 Apr 17.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Bogey R.  Cerny K.  Mohammed O.
  Repeatability of wire and surface electrodes in gait
  AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION. 82(5):338-344,
  2003 May.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Brand JC.  Caborn DNM.  Johnson DL.
  Biomechanics of soft-tissue interference screw fixation for anterior
  cruciate ligament reconstruction
  Orthopedics. 26(4):432-439, 2003 Apr.

  Mura N.  O'Driscoll SW.  Zobitz ME.  Heers G.  Jenkyn TR.  Chou SM.
  Halder AM.  An KN.
  The effect of infraspinatus disruption on glenohumeral torque and superior
  migration of the humeral head: A biomechanical study
  JOURNAL OF SHOULDER AND ELBOW SURGERY. 12(2):179-184, 2003 Mar-Apr.

  Politi J.  Hayes J.  Njus G.  Bennett GL.  Kay DB.
  First metatarsal-phalangeal joint arthrodesis: A biomechanical assessment
  of stability
  FOOT & ANKLE INTERNATIONAL. 24(4):332-337, 2003 Apr.

  Beumer A.  van Hemert WLW.  Swierstra BA.  Jasper LE.  Belkoff SM.
  A biomechanical evaluation of clinical stress tests for syndesmotic ankle
  instability
  FOOT & ANKLE INTERNATIONAL. 24(4):358-363, 2003 Apr.

  Link TM.  Vieth V.  Stehling C.  Lotter A.  Beer A.  Newitt D.  Majumdar
  S.
  High-resolution MRI vs multislice spiral CT: Which technique depicts the
  trabecular bone structure best?
  European Radiology. 13(4):663-671, 2003 Apr.

REHABILITATION

  Fujiwara T.  Liu MG.  Chino N.
  Effect of pedaling exercise on the hemiplegic lower limb
  AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION. 82(5):357-363,
  2003 May.

WHEELCHAIR

  Koontz AM.  Cooper RA.  Boninger ML.  Souza AL.  Fay BT.
  Shoulder kinematics and kinetics during two speeds of wheelchair
  propulsion
  JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. 39(6):635-649, 2002
  Nov-Dec.

  Malone LA.  Gervais PL.  Steadward RD.
  Shooting mechanics related to player classification and free throw success
  in wheelchair basketball
  JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. 39(6):701-709, 2002
  Nov-Dec.

  Tilden AR.  Shanahan JK.  Khilji ZS.  Owen JG.  Sterio TW.  Thurston KT.
  Melatonin and locomotor activity in the fiddler crab Uca pugilator
  Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part A, Comparative Experimental Biology.
  297A(1):80-87, 2003 May 1.

  Schmitt D.
  Insights into the evolution of human bipedalism from experimental studies
  of humans and other primates
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(9):1437-1448, 2003 May.

  Sato K.  Mitani Y.  Cameron MF.  Siniff DB.  Naito Y.
  Factors affecting stroking patterns and body angle in diving Weddell seals
  under natural conditions
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(9):1461-1470, 2003 May.

  Wickler SJ.  Hoyt DF.  Cogger EA.  Myers G.
  The energetics of the trot-gallop transition
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(9):1557-1564, 2003 May.

  Jouffroy FK.  Medina MF.  Renous S.  Gasc JP.
  Immunocytochemical characteristics of elbow, knee and ankle muscles of the
  five-toed jerboa (Allactaga elater)
  Journal of Anatomy. 202(4):373-386, 2003 Apr.

ERGONOMICS

  Huang GD.  Feuerstein M.  Kop WJ.  Schor K.  Arroyo F.
  Individual and combined impacts of biomechanical and work organization
  factors in work-related musculoskeletal symptoms
  American Journal of Industrial Medicine. 43(5):495-506, 2003 May.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Hase K.  Miyashita K.  Ok S.  Arakawa Y.
  Human gait simulation with a neuromusculoskeletal model and evolutionary
  computation
  JOURNAL OF VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER ANIMATION. 14(2):73-92, 2003 May.

  Fajen BR.  Warren WH.
  Behavioral dynamics of steering, obstacle avoidance, and route selection
  JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION
  AND PERFORMANCE.
  29(2):343-362, 2003 Apr.

  Wilkie R.  Wann J.
  Controlling steering and judging heading: Retinal flow, visual direction,
  and extraretinal information
  JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION
  AND PERFORMANCE.
  29(2):363-378, 2003 Apr.

  Berger SE.  Adolph KE.
  Infants use handrails as tools in a locomotor task
  Developmental Psychology. 39(3):594-605, 2003 May.

METHODS

  Whelan PJ.
  Electromyogram recordings from freely moving animals
  Methods (Duluth). 30(2):127-141, 2003 Jun.

  Huang JY.
  An omnidirectional stroll-based virtual reality interface and its
  application on overhead crane training
  IEEE Transactions on Multimedia. 5(1):39-51, 2003 Mar.

  Bertocci GE.  Pierce MC.  Deemer E.  Aguel F.  Janosky JE.  Vogeley E.
  Using test dummy experiments to investigate pediatric injury risk in
  simulated short-distance falls
  ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS & ADOLESCENT MEDICINE. 157(5):480-486, 2003 May.

  Lin CC.
  On the evolution of applied mathematics
  Acta Mechanica Sinica/Lixue Xuebao. 19(2):97-102, 2003 Apr.

MUSCLE

  Zhang LQ.  Wang GZ.  Nuber GW.  Press JM.  Koh JL.
  In vivo load sharing among the quadriceps components
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(3):565-571, 2003 May.

  Boyle KL.  Dillaman RM.  Kinsey ST.
  Mitochondrial distribution and glycogen dynamics suggest diffusion
  constraints in muscle fibers of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus
  Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part A, Comparative Experimental Biology.
  297A(1):1-16, 2003 May 1.

NEURAL

  Chervin RD.  Consens FB.  Kutluay E.
  Alternating leg muscle activation during sleep and arousals: A new
  sleep-related motor phenomenon?
  Movement Disorders. 18(5):551-559, 2003 May.

  Pearson KG.  Misiaszek JE.  Hulliger M.
  Chemical ablation of sensory afferents in the walking system of the cat
  abolishes the capacity for functional recovery after peripheral nerve
  lesions
  Experimental Brain Research. 150(1):50-60, 2003 May.

  Lehnung M.  Leplow B.  Ekroll V.  Herzog A.  Mehdorn M.  Ferstl R.
  The role of locomotion in the acquisition and transfer of spatial
  knowledge in children
  Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. 44(2):79-86, 2003 Apr.

  Jokisch, D. and Troje, N. F.
  Biological motion as a cue for the perception of size
  Journal of Vision. 3:252-264, 2003

  Maltenfort MG.  Burke RE.
  Spindle model responsive to mixed Fusimotor inputs and testable
  predictions of beta feedback effects
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 89(5):2797-2809, 2003 May.

ORAL

  Meyer U.  Wiesmann HP.  Runte C.  Fillies T.  Meier N.  Lueth T.  Joos U.
  Evaluation of accuracy of insertion of dental implants and prosthetic
  treatment by computer-aided navigation in minipigs
  BRITISH JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY. 41(2):102-108, 2003 Apr.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Lustrin ES.  Karakas SP.  Ortiz AO.  Cinnamon J.  Castillo M.  Vaheesan K.
  Brown JH.  Diamond AS.  Black K.  Singh S.
  Pediatric cervical spine: Normal anatomy, variants, and trauma
  Radiographics. 23(3):539-560, 2003 May-Jun.

  Gefen A.
  Optimizing the biomechanical compatibility of orthopedic screws for bone
  fracture fixation (vol 24, pg 337, 2002)
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(5):433, 2003 Jun.

  Paul JP.
  Optimizing the biomechanical compatibility of orthopedic screws for bone
  fracture fixation
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(5):435, 2003 Jun.

  Gefen A.
  Optimizing the biomechanical compatibility of orthopedic screws for bone
  fracture fixation - Response
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(5):435-436, 2003 Jun.

  Tokmakova KP.  Stanton RP.  Mason DE.
  Factors influencing the development of osteonecrosis in patients treated
  for slipped capital femoral epiphysis
  JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME. 85A(5):798-801, 2003
  May.

  Costic RS.  Jari R.  Rodosky MW.  Debski RE.
  Joint compression alters the kinematics and loading patterns of the intact
  and capsule-transected AC joint
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(3):379-385, 2003 May.

  Thomopoulos S.  Williams GR.  Gimbel JA.  Favata M.  Soslowsky LJ.
  Variation of biomechanical, structural, and compositional properties along
  the tendon to bone insertion site
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(3):413-419, 2003 May.

  Awad HA.  Boivin GP.  Dressler MR.  Smith FNL.  Young RG.  Butler DL.
  Repair of patellar tendon injuries using a cell-collagen composite
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(3):420-431, 2003 May.

  Kokubu T.  Hak DJ.  Hazelwood SJ.  Reddi AH.
  Development of an atrophic nonunion model and comparison to a closed
  healing fracture in rat femur
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(3):503-510, 2003 May.

  Gardner-Morse MG.  Stokes IA.
  Physiological axial compressive preloads increase motion segment
  stiffness, linearity and hysteresis in all six degrees of freedom for
  small displacements about the neutral posture
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(3):547-552, 2003 May.

  Walker PS.  Wang CJ.  Masse Y.
  Joint laxity as a criterion for the design of condylar knee prostheses
  CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH. (410):5-12, 2003 May.

  Waris E.  Ashammakhi N.  Happonen H.  Raatikainen T.  Kaarela O.  Tormala
  P.  Santavirta S.  Konttinen YT.
  Bioabsorbable miniplating versus metallic fixation for metacarpal
  fractures
  CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH. (410):310-319, 2003 May.

  Garcia T.  Ravani B.
  A biomechanical evaluation of whiplash using a multi-body dynamic model
  JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME.
  125(2):254-265, 2003 Apr.

  Li G.  DeFrate L.  Suggs J.  Gill T.
  Determination of optimal graft lengths for posterior cruciate ligament
  reconstruction - A theoretical analysis
  JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME.
  125(2):295-299, 2003 Apr.

TISSUE

  Liao D.  Yang J.  Zhao J.  Zeng Y.  Vinter-Jensen L.  Gregersen H.
  The effect of epidermal growth factor on the incremental Young's moduli in
  the rat small intestine
  MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS. 25(5):413-418, 2003 Jun.

  Chae Y.  Aguilar G.  Lavernia EJ.  Wong BJF.
  Characterization of temperature dependent mechanical behavior of cartilage
  LASERS IN SURGERY AND MEDICINE. 32(4):271-278, 2003.

  Steinman DA.  Vorp DA.  Ethier CR.
  Computational modeling of arterial biomechanics: Insights into
  pathogenesis and treatment of vascular disease
  Journal of Vascular Surgery. 37(5):1118-1128, 2003 May.

  Li LP.  Buschmann MD.  Shirazi-Adl A.
  Strain-rate dependent stiffness of articular cartilage in unconfined
  compression
  JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME.
  125(2):161-168, 2003 Apr.

  Dou YL.  Zhao JB.  Gregersen H.
  Morphology and stress-strain properties along the small intestine in the
  rat
  JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME.
  125(2):266-273, 2003 Apr.

  Matsumoto F.  Trudel G.  Uhthoff HK.  Backman DS.
  Mechanical effects of immobilization on the Achilles' tendon
  ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION. 84(5):662-667, 2003 May.

  Pfister BJ.  Weihs TP.  Betenbaugh M.  Bao G.
  An in vitro uniaxial stretch model for axonal injury
  Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 31(5):589-598, 2003 May.

  Elliott DM.  Robinson PS.  Gimbel JA.  Sarver JJ.  Abboud JA.  Iozzo RV.
  Soslowsky LJ.
  Effect of altered matrix proteins on quasilinear viscoelastic properties
  in transgenic mouse tail tendons
  Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 31(5):599-605, 2003 May.

WHEELCHAIR

  Bertocci G.  Souza AL.  Szobota S.
  The effects of wheelchair-seating stiffness and energy absorption of
  occupant frontal impact kinematics and submarining risk using computer
  simulation
  JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. 40(2):125-130, 2003
  Mar-Apr.

    Botz JT.  Loudon C.  Barger JB.  Olafsen JS.  Steeples DW.
    Effects of slope and particle size on ant locomotion: Implications for
    choice of substrate by antlions
    Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 76(3):426-435, 2003 Jul.

    Taylor JRA.  Kier WM.
    Switching skeletons: Hydrostatic support in molting crabs
    Science. 301(5630):209-210, 2003 Jul 11.

    Chen XJ.  Xu XF.  Ji X.
    Influence of body temperature on food assimilation and locomotor
    performance in white-striped grass lizards, Takydromus wolteri
    (Lacertidae)
    Journal of Thermal Biology. 28(5):385-391, 2003 Jul.

    Gemballa S.  Ebmeyer L.  Hagen K.  Hannich T.  Hoja K.  Rolf M.  Treiber
    K.  Vogel F.  Weitbrecht G.
    Evolutionary transformations of myoseptal tendons in gnathostomes
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Biological
    Sciences. 270(1521):1229-1235, 2003 Jun 22.

    Cerveira AM.  Jackson RR.  Guseinov EF.
    Stalking decisions of web-invading araneophagic jumping spiders from
    Australia, Azerbaijan, Israel, Kenya, Portugal, and Sri Lanka: the
    opportunistic smokescreen tactics of Brettus, Cocalus, Cyrba, and Portia
    New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 30(1):21-30, 2003 Mar.

    Tanida Y.
    Locomotion by tandem and parallel wings (A note on the flight of
    dragonflies and beetles)
    JSME International Journal Series B-Fluids & Thermal Engineering.
    46(2):244-249, 2003 May.

  ERGONOMICS

    Frazer MB.  Norman RW.  Wells RP.  Neumann WP.
    The effects of job rotation on the risk of reporting low back pain
    Ergonomics. 46(9):904-919, 2003 Jul 15.

    Legg SJ.  Barr A.  Hedderley DI.
    Subjective perceptual methods for comparing backpacks in the field
    Ergonomics. 46(9):935-955, 2003 Jul 15.

  GAIT/LOCOMOTION

    Daniels GL.  Newell KM.
    Attentional focus influences the walk-run transition in human locomotion
    Biological Psychology. 63(2):163-178, 2003 May.

  MUSCLE

    Ahn AN.  Monti RJ.  Biewener AA.
    In vivo and in vitro heterogeneity of segment length changes in the
    semimembranosus muscle of the toad
    Journal of Physiology-London. 549(3):877-888, 2003 Jun 15.

  ORAL

    Naeije M.  Hofman N.
    Biomechanics of the human temporomandibular joint during chewing
    Journal of Dental Research. 82(7):528-531, 2003 Jul.

  ORTHOPAEDIC

    Sirois I.  Cheung AM.  Ward WE.
    Biomechanical bone strength and bone mass in young male and female rats
    fed a fish oil diet
    Prostaglandins Leukotrienes & Essential Fatty Acids. 68(6):415-421, 2003
    Jun.

    Selecky MT.  Tibone JE.  Yang BY.  McMahon PJ.  Lee TQ.
    Glenohumeral joint translation after arthroscopic thermal capsuloplasty of
    the posterior capsule
    Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery. 12(3):242-246, 2003 May-Jun.

    Debski RE.  Moore SM.  Mercer JL.  Sacks MS.  McMahon PJ.
    The collagen fibers of the anteroinferior capsulolabrum have multiaxial
    orientation to resist shoulder dislocation
    Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery. 12(3):247-252, 2003 May-Jun.

    Deutch SR.  Jensen SL.  Olsen BS.  Sneppen O.
    Elbow joint stability in relation to forced external rotation: An
    experimental study of the osseous constraint
    Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery. 12(3):287-292, 2003 May-Jun.

    Morrison RS.  Magaziner J.  McLaughlin MA.  Orosz G.  Silberzweig SB.
    Koval KJ.  Siu AL.
    The impact of post-operative pain on outcomes following hip fracture
    Pain. 103(3):303-311, 2003 Jun.

    Arbabi S.  Wahl WL.  Hemmila MR.  Kohoyda-Inglis C.  Taheri PA.  Wang SC.
    The cushion effect
    Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection & Critical Care. 54(6):1090-1093, 2003

    Fleischmann KR.
    Cadaver use and coping mechanisms in a biomechanics laboratory
    Omega - Journal of Death & Dying. 46(2):117-135, 2002.

    Fredericks DC.  Piehl DJ.  Baker JT.  Abbott J.  Nepola JV.
    Effects of pulsed electromagnetic field stimulation on distraction
    osteogenesis in the rabbit tibial leg lengthening model
    Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics. 23(4):478-483, 2003 Jul-Aug.

    Hidaka C.  Goodrich LR.  Chen CT.  Warren RF.  Crystal RG.  Nixon AJ.
    Acceleration of cartilage repair by genetically modified chondrocytes over
    expressing bone morphogenetic protein-7
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(4):573-583, 2003 Jul.

    Giurea A.  Klein TJ.  Chen AC.  Goomer RS.  Coutts RD.  Akeson WH.  Amiel
    D.  Sah RL.
    Adhesion of perichondrial cells to a polylactic acid scaffold
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(4):584-589, 2003 Jul.

    Forslund C.  Rueger D.  Aspenberg P.
    A comparative dose-response study of cartilage-derived morphogenetic
    protein (CDMP)-1,-2 and-3 for tendon healing in rats
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(4):617-621, 2003 Jul.

    Meyer RA.  Meyer MH.  Tenholder M.  Wondracek S.  Wasserman R.  Garges P.
    Gene expression in older rats with delayed union of femoral fractures
    Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(7):1243-1254, 2003
    Jul.

    Klein P.  Schell H.  Streitparth F.  Heller M.  Kassi JP.  Kandziora F.
    Bragulla H.  Haas NP.  Duda GN.
    The initial phase of fracture healing is specifically sensitive to
    mechanical conditions
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(4):662-669, 2003 Jul.

    Abramowitch SD.  Papageorgiou CD.  Withrow JD.  Gilbert TW.  Woo SLY.
    The effect of initial graft tension on the biomechanical properties of a
    healing ACL replacement graft: a study in goats
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(4):708-715, 2003 Jul.

    Crum JA.  LaPrade RF.  Wentorf FA.
    The anatomy of the posterolateral aspect of the rabbit knee
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(4):723-729, 2003 Jul.

    Buechel FF.  Pappas MJ.
    Ten-year evaluation of cementless Buechel-Pappas meniscal bearing total
    ankle replacement
    Foot & Ankle International. 24(6):462-472, 2003 Jun.

    Olson SL.  Ledoux WR.  Ching RP.  Sangeorzan BJ.
    Muscular imbalances resulting in a clawed hallux
    Foot & Ankle International. 24(6):477-485, 2003 Jun.

    Reddy GK.
    Glucose-mediated in vitro glycation modulates biomechanical integrity of
    the soft tissues but not hard tissues
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(4):738-743, 2003 Jul.

  TISSUE

    Drasdo D.  Hohme S.
    Individual-based approaches to birth and death in avascular tumors
    Mathematical & Computer Modelling. 37(11):1163-1175, 2003 Jun.

    Han LH.  Noble JA.  Burcher M.
    A novel ultrasound indentation system for measuring biomechanical
    properties of in vivo soft tissue
    Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. 29(6):813-823, 2003 Jun.

    Ouyang HW.  Goh JCH.  Thambyah A.  Teoh SH.  Lee EH.
    Knitted poly-lactide-co-glycolide scaffold loaded with bone marrow stromal
    cells in repair and regeneration of rabbit Achilles tendon
    Tissue Engineering. 9(3):431-439, 2003 Jun.

    Boote C.  Dennis S.  Newton RH.  Puri H.  Meek KM.
    Collagen fibrils appear more closely packed in the prepupillary cornea:
    Optical and biomechanical implications
    Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 44(7):2941-2948, 2003 Jul.

  URINARY

    Rao SG.  Walter JS.  Jamnia A.  Wheeler JS.  Damaser MS.
    Predicting urethral area from video-urodynamics in women with voiding
    dysfunction
    Neurourology & Urodynamics. 22(4):277-283, 2003.

    Andersen T.  Jensen AS.  Lalla M.  Jorgensen CS.  Jorgensen TM.
    A new method to correlate histology with biomechanical properties in
    urethral tissue. An in-vitro study using light microscopy and scanning
    acoustic microscopy
    APMIS. 111(Suppl 109):35-38, 2003.

  WHEELCHAIR

    de Groot S.  Veeger HEJ.  Hollander AP.  van der Woude LHV.
    Adaptations in physiology and propulsion techniques during the initial
    phase of learning manual wheelchair propulsion
    American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 82(7):504-510,
    2003 Jul.

    Ma SF.  Ye SQ.  Garcia JGN.
    Gene expression profiling in pulmonary and systemic vascular cells exposed
    to biomechanical stimuli
    PROTEOMIC AND GENOMIC ANALYSIS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE.  PG. 155-171.
    2003.

  COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

    Venner S.  Bel-Venner MC.  Pasquet A.  Leborgne R.
    Body-mass-dependent cost of web-building behavior in an orb weaving
    spider, Zygiella x-notata
    Naturwissenschaften. 90(6):269-272, 2003 Jun.

    Brackenbury J.
    Swimming kinematics and wake elements in a worm-like insect: the larva of
    the midge Chironomus plumosus (Diptera)
    Journal of Zoology. 260(Part 2):195-201, 2003 Jun.

    Morgan TJ.  Garland T.  Irwin BL.  Swallow JG.  Carter PA.
    The mode of evolution of molecular markers in populations of house mice
    under artificial selection for locomotor behavior
    Journal of Heredity. 94(3):236-242, 2003 May.

    Pacheco-Cobos L.  Rosetti M.  Distel H.  Hudson R.
    To stay or not to stay: the contribution of tactile and thermal cues to
    coming to rest in newborn rabbits
    Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Sensory Neural & Behavioral
    Physiology. 189(5):383-389, 2003 May.

    Thomas RJ.  Cuthill IC.  Goldsmith AR.  Cosgrove DF.  Lidgate HC.  Proctor
    SLB.
    The trade-off between singing and mass gain in a daytime-singing bird, the
    European robin
    Behaviour. 140(Part 3):387-404, 2003 Mar.

  ERGONOMICS

    Chang CC.  Robertson MM.  McGorry RW.
    Investigating the effect of tool design in a utility cover removal
    operation
    International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 32(2):81-92, 2003 Aug.

  GAIT/LOCOMOTION

    Timoszyk WK.  de Leon RD.  London N.  Joynes R.  Minakata K.  Roy RR.
    Edgerton VR.  Reinkensmeyer DJ.
    Comparison of virtual and physical treadmill environments for training
    stepping after spinal cord injury
    Robotica. 21(Part 1):25-32, 2003 Jan-Feb.

    Bus SA.
    Ground reaction forces and kinematics in distance running in older-aged
    men
    Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(7):1167-1175, 2003 Jul.

    Gage WH.  Sleik RJ.  Polych MA.  McKenzie NC.  Brown LA.
    The allocation of attention during locomotion is altered by anxiety
    Experimental Brain Research. 150(3):385-394, 2003 Jun.

    Farmer SE.
    Key factors in the development of lower limb co-ordination: implications
    for the acquisition of walking in children with cerebral palsy
    Disability & Rehabilitation. 25(14):807-816, 2003 Jul 22.

  MUSCLE-TENDON

    Reeves ND.  Narici MV.  Maganaris CN.
    Strength training alters the viscoelastic properties of tendons in elderly
    humans
    Muscle & Nerve. 28(1):74-81, 2003 Jul.

  NEURAL

    Grillner S.
    The motor infrastructure: From ion channels to neuronal networks
    Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 4(7):573-586, 2003 Jul.

    Vieilledent S.  Kosslyn SM.  Berthoz A.  Giraudo MD.
    Does mental simulation of following a path improve navigation performance
    without vision?
    Cognitive Brain Research. 16(2):238-249, 2003 Apr.

  ORTHOPAEDIC

    Bao SF.  Zhao L.  Liu YJ.  Cong T.  Cheng ZJ.  Li Z.  Tian H.
    Experimental study on the effect of metallic copper on fracture healing in
    chicken
    METAL IONS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, VOL 7. 7 PG. 565-572. 2002

    Abramowitch SD.  Papageorgiou CD.  Debski RE.  Clineff TD.  Woo SLY.
    A biomechanical and histological evaluation of the structure and function
    of the healing medial collateral ligament in a goat model
    Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 11(3):155-162, 2003 May.

    Roberts CS.  Dodds JC.  Perry K.  Beck D.  Seligson D.  Voor MJ.
    Hybrid external fixation of the proximal tibia: Strategies to improve
    frame stability
    Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma. 17(6):415-420, 2003 Jul.

    Utvag SE.  Grundnes O.  Rindal DB.  Reikeras O.
    Influence of extensive muscle injury on fracture healing in rat tibia
    Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma. 17(6):430-435, 2003 Jul.

    Broom ND.  Flachsmann R.
    Physical indicators of cartilage health: the relevance of compliance,
    thickness, swelling and fibrillar texture
    Journal of Anatomy. 202(6):481-494, 2003 Jun.

    Yuan J.  Murrell GAC.  Wei AQ.  Appleyard RC.  Del Soldato P.  Wang MX.
    Addition of nitric oxide via nitroflurbiprofen enhances the material
    properties of early healing of young rat Achilles tendons
    Inflammation Research. 52(6):230-237, 2003 May.

    Hartford JM.  Hester P.  Watt PM.  Hamilton D.  Rohmiller M.  Pienkowski
    D.
    Biomechanical superiority of plate fixation for proximal tibial osteotomy
    Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (412):125-130, 2003 Jul.

    Ouellette EA.  Dennis JJ.  Milne EL.  Latta LL.  Makowski AL.
    Role of soft tissues in metacarpal fracture fixation
    Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (412):169-175, 2003 Jul.

    Dougherty PJ.  Vickaryous B.  Conley E.  Hickerson K.
    A comparison of two military temporary femoral external fixators
    Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (412):176-183, 2003 Jul.

    Mueller KL.  Karunakar MA.  Frankenburg EP.  Scott DS.
    Bicondylar tibial plateau fractures: A biomechanical study
    Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (412):189-195, 2003 Jul.

    Gravel CA.  Le TT.  Chapman MW.
    Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on distraction osteogenesis in the goat
    model
    Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (412):213-224, 2003 Jul.

    Ding M.  Day JS.  Burr DB.  Mashiba T.  Hirano T.  Weinans H.  Sumner DR.
    Hvid I.
    Canine cancellous bone microarchitecture after one year of high-dose
    bisphosphonates
    Calcified Tissue International. 72(6):737-744, 2003 Jun.

  REHABILITATION

    Meyer K.  Steiner R.  Lastayo P.  Lippuner K.  Allemann Y.  Eberli F.
    Schmid J.  Saner H.  Hoppeler H.
    Eccentric exercise in coronary patients: Central hemodynamic and metabolic
    responses
    Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(7):1076-1082, 2003 Jul.

  ROBOTIC

    Vermeulen J.  Lefeber D.  Verrelst B.
    Control of foot placement, forward velocity and body orientation of a
    one-legged hopping robot
    Robotica. 21(Part 1):45-57, 2003 Jan-Feb.

    Holmes KJ.  Michael SM.  Thorpe SL.  Solomonidis SE.
    Management of scoliosis with special seating for the non-ambulant spastic
    cerebral palsy population - a biomechanical study
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):480-487, 2003 Jul.

    Tsai NT.  McClure PW.  Karduna AR.
    Effects of muscle fatigue on 3-dimensional scapular kinematics
    Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 84(7):1000-1005, 2003 Jul.

    Mockel G.  Perka C.  Labs K.  Duda G.
    The influence of walking speed on kinetic and kinematic parameters in
    patients with osteoarthritis of the hip using a force-instrumented
    treadmill and standardised gait speeds
    Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery. 123(6):278-282, 2003 Jul.

  COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

    Schmitt J.  Holmes P.
    Mechanical models for insect locomotion: active muscles and energy losses
    Biological Cybernetics. 89(1):43-55, 2003 Jul.

    Fish FE.  Peacock JE.  Rohr JJ.
    Stabilization mechanism in swimming odontocete cetaceans by phased
    movements
    Marine Mammal Science. 19(3):515-528, 2003 Jul.

    Erickson GM.  Lappin AK.  Vliet KA.
    The ontogeny of bite-force performance in American alligator (Alligator
    mississippiensis)
    Journal of Zoology. 260(Part 3):317-327, 2003 Jul.

    Wiseman M.  Henson F.  Lee DA.  Bader DL.
    Dynamic compressive strain inhibits nitric oxide synthesis by equine
    chondrocytes isolated from different areas of the cartilage surface
    Equine Veterinary Journal. 35(5):451-456, 2003 Jul.

    Johansson LC.
    Indirect estimates of wing-propulsion forces in horizontally diving
    Atlantic puffins (Fratercula arctica L.)
    Canadian Journal of Zoology - Revue Canadienne de Zoologie. 81(5):816-822,
    2003 May.

    Miranda-Anaya M.  Barrera-Mera B.  Ramirez-Lomeli E.
    Circadian locomotor activity rhythm in the freshwater crab Pseudothelphusa
    americana (De Saussure, 1857): Effect of eyestalk ablation
    Biological Rhythm Research. 34(2):167-176, 2003 Apr.

  GAIT/LOCOMOTION

    Minetti AE.  Boldrini L.  Brusamolin L.  Zamparo P.  McKee T.
    A feedback-controlled treadmill (treadmill-on-demand) and the spontaneous
    speed of walking and running in humans
    Journal of Applied Physiology. 95(2):838-843, 2003 Aug.

    Hess F.  van Hedel HJA.  Dietz V.
    Obstacle avoidance during human walking: H-reflex modulation during motor
    learning
    Experimental Brain Research. 151(1):82-89, 2003 Jul.

    Courtine G.  Schieppati M.
    Human walking along a curved path. I. Body trajectory, segment orientation
    and the effect of vision
    European Journal of Neuroscience. 18(1):177-190, 2003 Jul.

    Courtine G.  Schieppati M.
    Human walking along a curved path. II. Gait features and EMG patterns
    European Journal of Neuroscience. 18(1):191-205, 2003 Jul.

    McDermott WJ.  Van Emmerik REA.  Hamill J.
    Running training and adaptive strategies of locomotor-respiratory
    coordination
    European Journal of Applied Physiology. 89(5):435-444, 2003 Jun.

    Marconi C.  Ferretti G.  Anchisi S.  Catalano M.  Scandale G.  Antico A.
    Iob G.  Peinetti F.  Cerretelli P.
    Energetics of walking in patients with peripheral arterial disease: a
    proposed functional evaluation protocol
    Clinical Science. 105(1):105-111, 2003 Jul.

  METHODS

    Zhang J.  Jin GC.  Ma SP.  Meng LB.
    Application of an improved subpixel registration algorithm on digital
    speckle correlation measurement
    Optics & Laser Technology. 35(7):533-542, 2003 Oct.

    Lichtenstein N.  Geiger B.  Kam Z.
    Quantitative analysis of cytoskeletal organization by digital fluorescent
    microscopy
    Cytometry Part A. 54A(1):8-18, 2003 Jul.

  MUSCLE

    Faulkner JA.
    Terminology for contractions of muscles during shortening, while
    isometric, and during lengthening
    Journal of Applied Physiology. 95(2):455-459, 2003 Aug.

    Mandato CA.  Bement WM.
    Actomyosin transports microtubules and microtubules control actomyosin
    recruitment during Xenopus oocyte wound healing
    Current Biology. 12(13):1096-1105, 2003 Jul 1.

    Wagner H.  Blickhan R.
    Stabilizing function of antagonistic neuromusculoskeletal systems: an
    analytical investigation
    Biological Cybernetics. 89(1):71-79, 2003 Jul.

  NEURAL

    Durbaba R.  Taylor A.  Ellaway PH.  Rawlinson S.
    The influence of bag(2) and chain intrafusal muscle fibres on secondary
    spindle afferents in the cat
    Journal of Physiology-London. 550(1):263-278, 2003 Jul 1.

    Lacalli TC.  Kelly SJ.
    Ventral neurons in the anterior nerve cord of amphioxus larvae. I. An
    inventory of cell types and synaptic patterns
    Journal of Morphology. 257(2):190-211, 2003 Aug.

    Lacalli TC.
    Ventral neurons in the anterior nerve cord of amphioxus larvae. II.
    Further data on the pacemaker circuit
    Journal of Morphology. 257(2):212-218, 2003 Aug.

    Yang ZJ.  Franca FMG.
    A generalized locomotion CPG architecture based on oscillatory building
    blocks
    Biological Cybernetics. 89(1):34-42, 2003 Jul.

  ORTHOPAEDIC

    Brenner E.
    The intersesamoidal ridge of the first metatarsal bone: anatomical basics
    and clinical considerations
    Surgical & Radiologic Anatomy. 25(2):127-131, 2003 May.

    Morganti C.
    Recommendations for return to sports following cervical spine injuries
    Sports Medicine. 33(8):563-573, 2003.

    Yilmaz E.  Belhan O.  Karakurt L.  Arslan N.  Serin E.
    Mechanical performance of hybrid Ilizarov external fixator in comparison
    with Ilizarov circular external fixator
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):518-522, 2003 Jul.

    Lin LC.  Chen HH.  Sun SP.
    A biomechanical study of the cortex-anchorage vertebral screw
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):S25-S32, 2003 Jul.

    Hsu RWW.  Tai CL.  Chen CYC.  Hsu WH.  Hsueh S.
    Enhancing mechanical strength during early fracture healing via shockwave
    treatment: an animal study
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):S33-S39, 2003 Jul.

    Huang TJ.  Hsu RWW.  Tai CL.  Chen WP.
    A biomechanical analysis of triangulation of anterior vertebral
    double-screw fixation
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):S40-S45, 2003 Jul.

    Tai CL.  Shih CH.  Chen WP.  Lee SS.  Liu YL.  Hsieh PH.  Chen WJ.
    Finite element analysis of the cervico-trochanteric stemless femoral
    prosthesis
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):S53-S58, 2003 Jul.

    Yang SW.  Wang LW.
    Biomechanical comparision of the stable efficacy of two anterior plating
    systems
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):S59-S66, 2003 Jul.

    Peters CL.  Bachus KN.  Davitt JS.
    Fixation of periprosthetic femur fractures: A biomechanical analysis
    comparing cortical strut allograft plates and conventional metal plates
    Orthopedics. 26(7):695-699, 2003 Jul.

    Fules PJ.  Goddard RK.  Madhav RT.  Singh B.  Prem H.  Jadeja HK.  Mowbray
    MAS.
    Instrument-guided semitendinosus-gracilis tendon autograft anterior
    cruciate ligament replacement using a polyester tape and cortical fixation
    device
    Orthopedics. 26(7):688-692, 2003 Jul.

    Coumans JVCE.  Reinhardt MK.  Lieberman IH.
    Kyphoplasty for vertebral compression fractures: 1-year clinical outcomes
    from a prospective study
    Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(1 Suppl S):44-50, 2003 Jul.

    Pitzen T.  Lane C.  Goertzen D.  Dvorak M.  Fisher C.  Barbier D.  Steudel
    WI.  Oxland T.
    Anterior cervical plate fixation: biomechanical effectiveness as a
    function of posterior element injury
    Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(1 Suppl S):84-90, 2003 Jul.

    Kandziora F.  Pflugmacher R.  Schaefer J.  Scholz M.  Ludwig K.
    Schleicher P.  Haas NP.
    Biomechanical comparison of expandable cages for vertebral body
    replacement in the cervical spine
    Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(1 Suppl S):91-97, 2003 Jul.

    Porter RW.  Crawford NR.  Chamberlain RH.  Park SC.  Detwiler PW.
    Apostolides PJ.  Sonntag VKH.
    Biomechanical analysis of multilevel cervical corpectomy and plate
    constructs
    Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(1 Suppl S):98-103, 2003 Jul.

    Hitchon PW.  Brenton MD.  Black AG.  From A.  Harrod JS.  Barry C.  Serhan
    H.  Torner JC.
    In vitro biomechanical comparison of pedicle screws, sublaminar hooks, and
    sublaminar cables
    Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(1 Suppl S):104-109, 2003 Jul.

    Takayasu M.  Hara M.  Yamauchi K.  Yoshida M.  Yoshida J.
    Transarticular screw fixation in the middle and lower cervical spine -
    Technical note
    Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(1 Suppl S):132-136, 2003 Jul.

    Smith SY.  Recker RR.  Hannan M.  Muller R.  Bauss F.
    Intermittent intravenous administration of the bisphosphonate ibandronate
    prevents bone loss and maintains bone strength and quality in
    ovariectomized cynomolgus monkeys
    Bone. 32(1):45-55, 2003 Jan.

    Gallardo-Williams MT.  Maronpot RR.  Turner CH.  Johnson CS.  Harris MW.
    Jayo MJ.  Chapin RE.
    Effects of boric acid supplementation on bone histomorphometry,
    metabolism, and biomechanical properties in aged female F-344 rats
    Biological Trace Element Research. 93(1-3):155-169, 2003 Sum.

    Panjabi MM.
    Clinical spinal instability and low back pain
    Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology. 13(4):371-379, 2003 Aug.

    Wong C.  Gehrchen PM.  Darvann T.  Kiaer T.
    Nonlinear finite-element analysis and biomechanical evaluation of the
    lumbar spine
    IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging. 22(6):742-746, 2003 Jun.

    Carpintero P.  Leon F.  Zafra M.  Serrano-Trenas JA.  Roman M.
    Stress fractures of the femoral neck and coxa vara
    Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery. 123(6):273-277, 2003 Jul.

    Petersen W.  Petersen F.  Tillmann B.
    Structure and vascularization of the acetabular labrum with regard to the
    pathogenesis and healing of labral lesions
    Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery. 123(6):283-288, 2003 Jul.

  ROBOTICS

    Saidouni T.  Bessonnet G.
    Generating globally optimised sagittal gait cycles of a biped robot
    Robotica. 21(Part 2):199-210, 2003 Mar-Apr.

  SPORT

    O'Sullivan F.  O'Sullivan J.  Bull AMJ.  McGregor AH.
    Modelling multivariate biomechanical measurements of the spine during a
    rowing exercise
    Clinical Biomechanics. 18(6):488-493, 2003 Jul.

  TISSUE

    Brooke BS.  Bayes-Genis A.  Li DY.
    New insights into elastin and vascular disease
    Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine. 13(5):176-181, 2003 Jul.

    Solomonow M.  Baratta RV.  Zhou BH.  Burger E.  Zieske A.  Gedalia A.
    Muscular dysfunction elicited by creep of lumbar viscoelastic tissue
    Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology. 13(4):381-396, 2003 Aug.

    Peeters EAG.  Bouten CVC.  Oomens CWJ.  Baaijens FPT.
    Monitoring the biomechanical response of individual cells under
    compression: a new compression device
    Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. 41(4):498-503, 2003 Jul.

    Alexopoulos LG.  Haider MA.  Vail TP.  Guilak F.
    Alterations in the mechanical properties of the human chondrocyte
    pericellular matrix with osteoarthritis
    Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 125(3):323-333, 2003 Jun.

    Koay EJ.  Shieh AC.  Athanasiou KA.
    Creep indentation of single cells
    Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 125(3):334-341, 2003 Jun.

  COMPARATIVE

    Kauffman AS.  Paul MJ.  Butler MP.  Zucker I.
    Huddling, locomotor, and nest-building behaviors of furred and furless
    Siberian hamsters
    Physiology & Behavior. 79(2):247-256, 2003 Jul.

    Burrows M.
    Biomechanics: Froghopper insects leap to new heights - An innovative
    leaping action propels these bugs to the top of the insect athletic
    league.
    Nature. 424(6948):509, 2003 Jul 31.

    Klein W.  Andrade DV.  Abe AS.  Perry SF.
    Role of the post-hepatic septum on breathing during locomotion in
    Tupinambis merianae (Reptilia : Teiidae)
    Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(13):2135-2143, 2003 Jul.

  GAIT/LOCOMOTION

    Pretkiewicz-Abacjew E.
    Knock knee and the gait of six-year-old children
    Journal of Sports Medicine & Physical Fitness. 43(2):156-164, 2003 Jun.

    Houck J.  Lerner A.  Gushue D.  Yack HJ.
    Self-reported giving-way episode during a stepping-down task: Case report
    of a subject with an ACL-deficient knee
    Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 33(5):273-282, 2003 May.

    Reynolds RF.  Bronstein AM.
    The broken escalator phenomenon - Aftereffect of walking onto a moving
    platform
    Experimental Brain Research. 151(3):301-308, 2003 Aug.

    Misiaszek JE.
    Early activation of arm and leg muscles following pulls to the waist
    during walking
    Experimental Brain Research. 151(3):318-329, 2003 Aug.

    Buzzelli S.  Di Francesco L.  Villani S.  Giaquinto S.
    Gait in stabilized hemiplegic outpatients in rehabilitation
    Disability & Rehabilitation. 25(17):964-967, 2003 Sep 2.

    Mudge S.  Rochester L.  Recordon A.
    The effect of treadmill training on gait, balance and trunk control in a
    hemiplegic subject: a single system design
    Disability & Rehabilitation. 25(17):1000-1007, 2003 Sep 2.

  METHODS

    Eisenmann JC.  Brisko N.  Shadrick D. Welsh S.
    Comparative analysis of the Cosmed Quark b(2) and K4b(2) gas analysis
    systems during submaximal exercise
    Journal of Sports Medicine & Physical Fitness. 43(2):150-155, 2003 Jun.

    Lombardi R.  Coldani G.  Danese G.  Gandolfi R.  Leporati F.
    Data acquisition system for measurements in free moving subjects and its
    applications
    IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation & Measurement. 52(3):878-884, 2003
    Jun.

    Tarchanidis KN.  Lygouras JN.
    Data glove with a force sensor
    IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation & Measurement. 52(3):984-989, 2003
    Jun.

  MUSCLE-TENDON

    Magnusson SP.  Hansen P.  Kjaer M.
    Tendon properties in relation to muscular activity and physical training
    Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 13(4):211-223, 2003
    Aug.

  NEURAL

   Ellard CG.  Shaughnessy SC.
    A comparison of visual and nonvisual sensory inputs to walked distance in
    a blind-walking task
    Perception. 32(5):567-578, 2003.

    Bassler U.  Sauer AE.  Buschges A.
    Vibration signals from the FT joint can induce phase transitions in both
    directions in motoneuron pools of the stick insect walking system
    Journal of Neurobiology. 56(2):125-138, 2003 Aug.

    Tsalik EL.  Hobert O.
    Functional mapping of neurons that control locomotory behavior in
    Caenorhabditis elegans
    Journal of Neurobiology. 56(2):178-197, 2003 Aug.

  ORTHOPAEDIC

    Huttenbrink KB.
    Biomechanics of stapesplasty: A review
    Otology & Neurotology. 24(4):548-557, 2003 Jul.

    Merchant S.  Rosowski JJ.
    Biomechanics of stapesplasty: A review - Comment
    Otology & Neurotology. 24(4):557-559, 2003 Jul.

    Goode RL.
    Biomechanics of stapesplasty: A review - Comment
    Otology & Neurotology. 24(4):559, 2003 Jul.

    Link HD.  Keller A.
    Biomechanics of total disc replacement
    ARTIFICIAL DISC.  PG. 33-52. 2001

    Demirhan M.  Atalar AC.  Kilicoglu O.
    Primary fixation strength of rotator cuff repair techniques: A comparative
    study
    Arthroscopy. 19(6):572-576, 2003 Jul-Aug.

    Burkhart SS.  Athanasiou KA.
    The twist-lock concept of tissue transport and suture fixation without
    knots: Observations along the Hong Kong skyline
    Arthroscopy. 19(6):613-625, 2003 Jul-Aug.

    Pogoda P.  Linhart W.  Priemel M.  Rueger JM.  Amling M.
    Aneurysmal bone cysts of the sacrum - Clinical report and review of the
    literature
    Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery. 123(5):247-251, 2003 Jun.

    Schoellner C.  Fuerderer S.  Rompe JD.  Eckardt A.
    Individual bone cement spacers (IBCS) for septic hip revision -
    preliminary report
    Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery. 123(5):254-259, 2003 Jun.

    Buczek FL.  Evanoff-Jurkovic M.  Concha MC.  Cooney KM.
    Challenges in hip joint modeling for a patient with proximal femoral focal
    deficiency
    Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 31(7):761-767, 2003 Jul-Aug.

    Halling KB.  Lewis DD.  Cross AR.  Sammy RJ.  Rapoff AJ.
    Biomechanical comparison of a circular external skeletal fixator construct
    to pin and tension band wire fixation for the stabilization of olecranon
    osteotomies in dogs: A cadaveric study
    Veterinary Surgery. 32(4):324-335, 2003 Jul-Aug.

    Peavey CL.  Edwards RB.  Escarcega AJ.  Vanderby R.  Markel MD.
    Fixation technique influences the monotonic properties of equine
    mandibular fracture constructs
    Veterinary Surgery. 32(4):350-358, 2003 Jul-Aug.

    Price J.  Catriona S.  Welsh EM.  Waran NK.
    Preliminary evaluation of a behaviour-based system for assessment of
    post-operative pain in horses following arthroscopic surgery
    Veterinary Anaesthesia & Analgesia. 30(3):124-137, 2003 Jul.

    Armstrong AD.  Brien HJC.  Dunning CE.  King GJW.  Johnson JA.  Chess DG.
    Patellar position after total knee arthroplasty - Influence of femoral
    component malposition
    Journal of Arthroplasty. 18(4):458-465, 2003 Jun.

    Clyburn TA.  Weitz-Marshall A.  Ambrose CG.
    Constrained acetabular cups - A cadaveric biomechanical evaluation
    Journal of Arthroplasty. 18(4):466-470, 2003 Jun.

    Schmitt KU.  Walz F.  Vetter D.  Muser M.
    Whiplash injury: cases with a long period of sick leave need biomechanical
    assessment
    European Spine Journal. 12(3):247-+, 2003 Jun.

    Rapoff AJ.  Johnson WM.  Handel J.  Woo R.
    Interbody allograft in a skeletally immature spine model
    European Spine Journal. 12(3):307-313, 2003 Jun.

    Descarreaux M.  Blouin JS.  Teasdale N.
    A non-invasive technique for measurement of cervical vertebral angle:
    report of a preliminary study
    European Spine Journal. 12(3):314-319, 2003 Jun.

    Accardo A.  Candido G.  Jellus V.  Toffanin R.  Vittur F.
    Ex vivo assessment of trabecular bone structure from three-dimensional
    projection reconstruction MR micro-images
    IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 50(8):967-977, 2003 Aug.

  SPORT

    Mitchell K.  Banks S.  Morgan D.  Sugaya H.
    Shoulder motions during the golf swing in male amateur golfers
    Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 33(4):196-203, 2003 Apr.

  Carini A.  Pietrabissa R.
  Biomechanics: A current perspective
  Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 4(3-4):345-349, 2003 Jun.
 

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  Gingerich PD.
  Land-to-sea transition in early whales: evolution of Eocene Archaeoceti
  (Cetacea) in relation to skeletal proportions and locomotion of living
  semiaquatic mammals
  Paleobiology. 29(3):429-454, 2003 Sum.

  Braddy SJ.  Morrissey LB.  Yates AM.
  Amphibian swimming traces from the Lower Permian of Southern New Mexico
  Palaeontology. 46(Part 4):671-683, 2003 Jul.

  Trillmich F.  Bieneck M.  Geissler E.  Bischof HJ.
  Ontogeny of running performance in the wild guinea pig (Cavia aperea)
  Mammalian Biology. 68(4):214-223, 2003.

  Siwak CT.  Tapp PD.  Zicker SC.  Murphey HL.  Muggenburg BA.  Head E.
  Cotman CW.  Milgram NW.
  Locomotor activity rhythms in dogs vary with age and cognitive status
  Behavioral Neuroscience. 117(4):813-824, 2003 Aug.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Hwang IS.  Lee HM.  Cherng RJ.  Chen JJJ.
  Electromyographic analysis of locomotion for healthy and hemiparetic
  subjects - study of performance variability and rail effect on treadmill
  Gait & Posture. 18(1):1-12, 2003 Aug.

  Menz HB.  Lord SR.  Fitzpatrick RC.
  Acceleration patterns of the head and pelvis when walking on level and
  irregular surfaces
  Gait & Posture. 18(1):35-46, 2003 Aug.

  Danion F.  Varraine E.  Bonnard M.  Pailhous J.
  Stride variability in human gait: the effect of stride frequency and
  stride length
  Gait & Posture. 18(1):69-77, 2003 Aug.

  Ishiguro A.  Fujii A.  Hotz PE.
  Neuromodulated control of bipedal locomotion using a polymorphic CPG
  circuit
  Adaptive Behavior. 11(1):7-17, 2003.

  Byrne JM.  Prentice SD.
  Swing phase kinetics and kinematics of knee replacement patients during
  obstacle avoidance
  Gait & Posture. 18(1):95-104, 2003 Aug.

  Kwon OY.  Minor SD.  Maluf KS.  Mueller MJ.
  Comparison of muscle activity during walking in subjects with and without
  diabetic neuropathy
  Gait & Posture. 18(1):105-113, 2003 Aug.

  Houck J.  Yack HJ.
  Associations of knee angles, moments and function among subjects that are
  healthy and anterior cruciate ligament deficient (ACLD) during straight
  ahead and crossover cutting activities
  Gait & Posture. 18(1):126-138, 2003 Aug.

  Cawley PW.  Heidt RS.  Scranton PE.  Losse GM.  Howard ME.
  Physiologic axial load, frictional resistance, and the football
  shoe-surface interface
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(7):551-556, 2003 Jul.

METHODS

  Alexander EJ.  Bregler C.  Andriacchi TP.
  Non-rigid modeling of body segments for improved skeletal motion
  estimation
  Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 4(3-4):351-364, 2003 Jun.

  Fischer KJ.  Bastidas JA.  Pfaeffle HJ.  Towers JD.
  A method for estimating relative bone loads from CT data with application
  to the radius and the ulna
  Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 4(3-4):397-403, 2003 Jun.

  Lawrence AR.  Gusic RJ.  Gooch KJ.
  Noninvasive determination of perfused artery dimensions ex vivo using a
  pressure-diameter relationship
  Biorheology. 40(5):523-529, 2003.

NEURAL

  Misiaszek JE.
  The H-reflex as a tool in neurophysiology: Its limitations and uses in
  understanding nervous system function
  Muscle & Nerve. 28(2):144-160, 2003 Aug.

  Borghese NA.  Calvi A.
  Learning to maintain upright posture: What can be learned using adaptive
  neural network models?
  Adaptive Behavior. 11(1):19-35, 2003.

ORAL

  Ko CC.  Douglas WH.  DeLong R.  Rohrer MD.  Swift JQ.  Hodges JS.  An KN.
  Ritman EL.
  Effects of implant healing time on crestal bone loss of a controlled-load
  dental implant
  Journal of Dental Research. 82(8):585-591, 2003 Aug.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Jenkins SEM.  Harrington ME.  Zavatsky AB.  O'Connor JJ.  Theologis TN.
  Femoral muscle attachment locations in children and adults, and their
  prediction from clinical measurement
  Gait & Posture. 18(1):13-22, 2003 Aug.

  Kai T.  Shao-qing G.  Geng-ting D.
  In vivo evaluation of bone marrow stromal-derived osteoblasts-porous
  calcium phosphate ceramic composites as bone graft substitute for lumbar
  intervertebral spinal fusion
  Spine. 28(15):1653-1658, 2003 Aug 1.

  Perie D.  Aubin CE.  Petit Y.  Beausejour M.  Dansereau J.  Labelle H.
  Boston brace correction in idiopathic scoliosis: A biomechanical study
  Spine. 28(15):1672-1677, 2003 Aug 1.

  Shimamoto N.  Kotani Y.  Shono Y.  Kadoya K.  Abumi K.  Minami A.  Kaneda
K.
  Static and dynamic analysis of five anterior instrumentation systems for
  thoracolumbar scoliosis
  Spine. 28(15):1678-1685, 2003 Aug 1.

  Lillicrap MS.  Byrne E.  Speed CA.
  Musculoskeletal assessment of general medical in-patients - joints still
  crying out for attention
  Rheumatology. 42(8):951-954, 2003 Aug.

  Link TM.  Majumdar S.
  Osteoporosis imaging
  Radiologic Clinics of North America. 41(4):813-+, 2003 Jul.

  Morabito N.  Gaudio A.  Lasco A.  Vergara C.  Tallarida F.  Crisafulli G.
  Trifiletti A.  Cincotta M.  Pizzoleo MA.  Frisina N.
  Three-year effectiveness of intravenous pamidronate versus pamidronate
  plus slow-release sodium fluoride for postmenopausal osteoporosis
  Osteoporosis International. 14(6):500-506, 2003 Jul.

  Chang C.  Lauffenburger DA.  Morales TI.
  Motile chondrocytes from newborn calf: migration properties and synthesis
  of collagen II
  Osteoarthritis & Cartilage. 11(8):603-612, 2003 Aug.

  Martin RB.
  Fatigue microdamage as an essential element of bone mechanics and biology
  Calcified Tissue International. 73(2):101-107, 2003 Aug.

  Teichtahl A.  Wluka A.  Cicuttini FM.
  Abnormal biomechanics: a precursor or result of knee osteoarthritis?
  British Journal of Sports Medicine. 37(4):289-290, 2003 Aug 1.

  Hogan KA.  Gross RH.
  Overuse injuries in pediatric athletes
  Orthopedic Clinics of North America. 34(3):405-+, 2003 Jul.

  Leonard MB.
  Assessment of bone health in children and adolescents with cancer:
  Promises and pitfalls of current techniques
  Medical & Pediatric Oncology. 41(3):198-207, 2003 Sep.

  Bloemers FW.  Blokhuis TJ.  Patka P.  Bakker FC.  Wippermann BW.  Haarman
  HJTM.
  Autologous bone versus calcium-phosphate ceramics in treatment of
  experimental bone defects
  Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B-Applied Biomaterials.
  66B(2):526-531, 2003 Aug 15.

  Hadfield MH.  Snyder JW.  Liacouras PC.  Owen JR.  Wayne JS.  Adelaar RS.
  Effects of medializing calcaneal osteotomy on Achilles tendon lengthening
  and plantar foot pressures
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(7):523-529, 2003 Jul.

ROBOTICS

  Laycock SD.  Day AM.
  Recent developments and applications of haptic devices
  Computer Graphics Forum. 22(2):117-132, 2003 Jun.

TISSUE

  Liu J.  Ferrari M.
  A discrete model for the high frequency elastic wave examination on
  biological tissue
  Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 4(3-4):421-430, 2003 Jun.

  Rao IJ.  Humphrey JD.  Rajagopal KR.
  Biological growth and remodeling: A uniaxial example with possible
  application to tendons and ligaments
  Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 4(3-4):439-455, 2003 Jun.

  Vena P.  Contro R.
  An anisotropic damage model for the evaluation of load carrying capacity
  of composite artificial ligaments
  Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 4(3-4):497-506, 2003 Jun.

  Ikeda K.  Yamauchi D.  Osamura N.  Hagiwara N.  Tomita K.
  Hyaluronic acid prevents peripheral nerve adhesion
  British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 56(4):342-347, 2003 Jun.

  Speck O.
  Field measurements of wind speed and reconfiguration in Arundo donax
  (Poaceae) with estimates of drag forces
  American Journal of Botany. 90(8):1253-1256, 2003 Aug.

CLINICAL

  Allen RH.  Gross MT.
  Toe flexors strength and passive extension range of motion of the first
  metatarsophalangeal joint in individuals with plantar fasciitis
  Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 33(8):468-478, 2003 Aug.

  Malouin F.  McFadyen B.  Dion L.  Richards CL.
  A fluidity scale for evaluating the motor strategy of the rise-to-walk
  task after stroke
  Clinical Rehabilitation. 17(6):674-684, 2003 Sep.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  Peigne S.  De Bonis L.
  Juvenile cranial anatomy of Nimravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): biological
  and phylogenetic implications
  Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 138(4):477-493, 2003 Aug.

  Yates AM.  Kitching JW.
  The earliest known sauropod dinosaur and the first steps towards sauropod
  locomotion
  Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Biological
  Sciences. 270(1525):1753-1758, 2003 Aug 22.

  Irwin JT.  Costanzo JP.  Lee RE.
  Postfreeze reduction of locomotor endurance in the freeze-tolerant wood
  frog, Rana sylvatica
  Physiological & Biochemical Zoology. 76(3):331-338, 2003 May-Jun.

  Lemelin P.  Schmitt D.  Cartmill M.
  Footfall patterns and interlimb co-ordination in opossums (Family
  Didelphidae): evidence for the evolution of diagonal-sequence walking
  gaits in primates
  Journal of Zoology. 260(Part 4):423-429, 2003 Aug.

  Rogers CW.  Back W.
  Wedge and eggbar shoes change the pressure distribution under the hoof of
  the forelimb in the square standing horse
  Journal of Equine Veterinary Science. 23(7):306-309, 2003 Jul.

  Martinon-Torers M.
  Quantifying trabecular orientation in the pelvic cancellous bone of modern
  humans, chimpanzees, and the Kebara 2 Neanderthal
  American Journal of Human Biology. 15(5):647-661, 2003 Sep-Oct.

ERGONOMICS

  Bonato P.  Ebenbichler GR.  Roy SH.  Lehr S.  Posch M.  Kollmitzer J.
  Della Croce U.
  Muscle fatigue and fatigue-related biomechanical changes during a cyclic
  lifting task
  Spine. 28(16):1810-1820, 2003 Aug 15.

FALLS

  Robinovitch SN.  Inkster L.  Maurer J.  Warnick B.
  Strategies for avoiding hip impact during sideways falls
  Journal of Bone & Mineral Research. 18(7):1267-1273, 2003 Jul.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION/MOBILITY

  Moritz CT.  Farley CT.
  Human hopping on damped surfaces: strategies for adjusting leg mechanics
  Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Biological
  Sciences. 270(1525):1741-1746, 2003 Aug 22.

  Kurz MJ.  Stergiou N.
  The aging human neuromuscular system expresses less certainty for
  selecting joint kinematics during gait
  Neuroscience Letters. 348(3):155-158, 2003 Sep 18.

  Gallagher B.
  Tai Chi Chuan and Qigong - Physical and mental practice for functional
  mobility
  Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation. 19(3):172-182, 2003 Jul-Sep.

   Toro B. Nester CJ. Farren P.
   A review of observational gait assessment in clinical practice
   Physiotherapy Theory & Practice 19(3):137-149.

  Adamson J.  Hunt K.  Ebrahim S.
  Association between measures of morbidity and locomotor disability:
  diagnosis alone is not enough
  Social Science & Medicine. 57(8):1355-1360, 2003 Oct.

  Carmeli E.  Bar-Chad S.  Lotan M.  Merrick J.  Coleman R.
  Five clinical tests to assess balance following ball exercises and
  treadmill training in adult persons with intellectual disability
  Journals of Gerontology Series A-Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences.
  58(8):767-772, 2003 Aug.

  Hurschler C.  Emmerich J.  Wulker N.
  In vitro simulation of stance phase gait - Part I: Model verification
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(8):614-622, 2003 Aug.

NEURAL

  Dietz V.
  Spinal cord pattern generators for locomotion
  Clinical Neurophysiology. 114(8):1379-1389, 2003 Aug.

  Buchanan JJ.  Horak FB.
  Voluntary control of postural equilibrium patterns
  Behavioural Brain Research. 143(2):121-140, 2003 Aug 14.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Brodke DS.  Gollogly S.  Bachus KN.  Mohr RA.  Nguyen BKN.
  Anterior thoracolumbar instrumentation: Stiffness and load sharing
  characteristics of plate and rod systems
  Spine. 28(16):1794-1801, 2003 Aug 15.

  Schmidt R.  Wilke HJ.  Claes L.  Puhl W.  Richter M.
  Pedicle screws enhance primary stability in multilevel cervical
  corpectomies: Biomechanical in vitro comparison of different implants
  including constrained and nonconstrained posterior instumentations
  Spine. 28(16):1821-1828, 2003 Aug 15.

  Morgenstern W.  Ferguson SJ.  Berey S.  Orr TE.  Nolte LP.
  Posterior thoracic extrapedicular fixation: A biomechanical study
  Spine. 28(16):1829-1835, 2003 Aug 15.

  Ito M.  Azuma Y.  Takagi H.  Kamimura T.  Komoriya K.  Ohta T.  Kawaguchi
  H.
  Preventive effects of sequential treatment with alendronate and 1
  alpha-hydroxyvitamin D-3 on bone mass and strength in ovariectomized rats
  Bone. 33(1):90-99, 2003 Jul.

  Etnier SA.
  Twisting and bending of biological beams: Distribution of biological beams
  in a stiffness mechanospace
  Biological Bulletin. 205(1):36-46, 2003 Aug.

  Fleming BC.
  Biomechanics of the anterior cruciate ligament
  Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 33(8):A13-A15, 2003 Aug.

  Papadonikolakis A.  Cooper L.  Stergiou N.  Georgoulis AD.  Soucacos PN.
  Compensatory mechanisms in anterior cruciate ligament deficiency
  Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 11(4):235-+, 2003 Jul.

  David V.  Laroche N.  Boudignon B.  Lafage-Proust MH.  Alexandre C.
  Ruegsegger P.  Vico L.
  Noninvasive in vivo monitoring of bone architecture alterations in
  hindlimb-unloaded female rats using novel three-dimensional microcomputed
  tomography
  Journal of Bone & Mineral Research. 18(9):1622-1631, 2003 Sep.

  Frost HM.
  Absorptiometry and "osteoporosis": problems
  Journal of Bone & Mineral Metabolism. 21(5):255-260, 2003.

  Moshirfar A.  Campbell JT.  Molloy S.  Jasper LE.  Belkoff SM.
  Fifth metatarsal tuberosity fracture fixation: A biomechanical study
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(8):630-633, 2003 Aug.

  Tochigi Y.
  Effect of arch supports on ankle-subtalar complex instability: A
  biomechanical experimental study
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(8):634-639, 2003 Aug.

ROBOTICS

  Nitzsche N.  Hanebeck UD.  Schmidt G.
  Design issues of mobile haptic interfaces
  Journal of Robotic Systems. 20(9):549-556, 2003 Sep.

SPORTS

  Koh M.  Jennings L.  Elliott B.  Lloyd D.
  A predicted optimal performance of the Yurchenko layout vault in women's
  artistic gymnastics
  Journal of Applied Biomechanics. 19(3):187-204, 2003 Aug.

TISSUE

  Chang SCN.  Tobias G.  Roy AK.  Vacanti CA.  Bonassar LJ.
  Tissue engineering of autologous cartilage for craniofacial reconstruction
  by injection molding
  Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. 112(3):793-799, 2003 Sep 1.

 Toro E.  Herrel A.  Vanhooydonck B.  Irschick DJ.
  A biomechanical analysis of intra- and interspecific scaling of jumping
  and morphology in Caribbean Anolis lizards
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(15):2641-2652, 2003 Aug.

  Nishida T.  Wallauer W.
  Leaf-pile pulling: An unusual play pattern in wild chimpanzees
  American Journal of Primatology. 60(4):167-173, 2003 Aug.

  Schmitt D.
  Evolutionary implications of the unusual walking mechanics of the common
  marmoset (C-jacchus)
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122(1):28-37, 2003 Sep.

  Anapol F.  Gray JP.
  Fiber architecture of the intrinsic muscles of the shoulder and arm in
  semiterrestrial and arboreal guenons
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122(1):51-65, 2003 Sep.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Seyfarth A.  Geyer H.  Heff H.
  Swing-leg retraction: a simple control model for stable running
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(15):2547-2555, 2003 Aug.

  Roberts TJ.  Marsh RL.
  Probing the limits to muscle-powered accelerations: lessons from jumping
  bullfrogs
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(15):2567-2580, 2003 Aug.

  Leplow B.  Lehnung M.  Pohl J.  Herzog A.  Ferstl R.  Mehdorn M.
  Navigational place learning in children and young adults as assessed with
  a standardized locomotor search task
  British Journal of Psychology. 94(Part 3):299-317, 2003 Aug.

ORAL

  Coulthard P.  Esposito M.  Slater M.  Worthington HV.
  Prevention. Part 5: Preventive strategies for patients requiring
  osseointegrated oral implant treatment
  British Dental Journal. 195(4):187-194, 2003 Aug 23.

  Daegling DJ.  Hotzman JL.
  Functional significance of cortical bone distribution in anthropoid
  mandibles: An in vitro assessment of bone strain under combined loads
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122(1):38-50, 2003 Sep.

ORTHOPAEDICS

  Cristofolini L.  Metti C.  Viceconti M.
  Strain patterns induced by press-fitting and by an external load in hip
  arthroplasty: a photoelastic coating study on bone models
  Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design. 38(4):289-301, 2003
  Jul.

  La Rosa G.  Conti A.  Cacciola F.  Cardali S.  La Torre D.  Gambadauro NM.
  Tomasello F.
  Pedicle screw fixation for isthmic spondylolisthesis: does posterior
  lumbar interbody fusion improve outcome over posterolateral fusion?
  Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(2 Suppl S):143-150, 2003 Sep.

  Detwiler PW.  Spetzler CB.  Taylor SB.  Crawford NR.  Porter RW.  Sonntag
  VKH.
  Biomechanical comparison of facet-sparing laminectomy and Christmas tree
  laminectomy
  Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(2 Suppl S):214-220, 2003 Sep.

  Verzijl N.  Bank RA.  TeKoppele JM.  DeGroot J.
  AGEing and osteoarthritis: a different perspective
  Current Opinion in Rheumatology. 15(5):616-622, 2003 Sep.

  Corse MR.  Renberg WC.  Friis EA.
  In vitro evaluation of biomechanical effects of multiple hemilaminectomies
  on the canine lumbar vertebral column
  American Journal of Veterinary Research. 64(9):1139-1145, 2003 Sep.

  Sudo H.  Oda I.  Abumi K.  Ito M.  Kotani Y.  Hojo Y.  Minami A.
  In vitro biomechanical effects of reconstruction on adjacent motion
  segment: comparison of aligned/kyphotic posterolateral fusion with aligned
  posterior lumbar interbody fusion/posterolateral fusion
  Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(2 Suppl S):221-228, 2003 Sep.

  Pfeiffer M.  Hildebrand R.  Grande M.  Griss P.
  Evaluation of indication-based use of transpedicular instrumentations with
  different rigidity for lumbar spinal fusion: a prospective pilot study
  with 3 years of follow-up
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):369-377, 2003 Aug.

  Polikeit A.  Ferguson SJ.  Nolte LP.  Orr TE.
  Factors influencing stresses in the lumbar spine after the insertion of
  intervertebral cages: finite element analysis
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):413-420, 2003 Aug.

  Baroud G.  Nemes J.  Heini P.  Steffen T.
  Load shift of the intervertebral disc after a vertebroplasty: a
  finite-element study
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):421-426, 2003 Aug.

  Zander T.  Rohlmann A.  Klockner C.  Bergmann G.
  Influence of graded facetectomy and laminectomy on spinal biomechanics
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):427-434, 2003 Aug.

ROBOTICS

  Miyashita K.  Ok S.  Hase K.
  Evolutionary generation of human-like bipedal locomotion
  Mechatronics. 13(8-9):791-807, 2003 Oct-Nov.

  Galvez JA.  Estremera J.  de Santos PG.
  A new legged-robot configuration for research in force distribution
  Mechatronics. 13(8-9):907-932, 2003 Oct-Nov.

  Aoustin Y.  Formal'sky AM.
  Control design for a biped: Reference trajectory based on driven angles as
  functions of the undriven angle
  Journal of Computer & Systems Sciences International. 42(4):645-662, 2003
  Jul-Aug.

SLIPS/TRIPS/FALLS

  Lockhart TE.  Woldstad JC.  Smith JL.
  Effects of age-related gait changes on the biomechanics of slips and falls
  Ergonomics. 46(12):1136-1160, 2003 Oct 10.

SPORT

  Quaine F.  Vigouroux L.  Martin L.
  Finger flexors fatigue in trained rock climbers and untrained sedentary
  subjects
  International Journal of Sports Medicine. 24(6):424-427, 2003 Aug.

  Egret CI.  Vincent O.  Weber J.  Dujardin FH.  Chollet D.
  Analysis of 3D kinematics concerning three different clubs in golf swing
  International Journal of Sports Medicine. 24(6):465-469, 2003 Aug.

TISSUE

  Williamson AK.  Masuda K.  Thonar EJMA.  Sah RL.
  Growth of immature articular cartilage in vitro: Correlated variation in
  tensile biomechanical and collagen network properties
  Tissue Engineering. 9(4):625-634, 2003 Aug.

  Nathan S.  De SD.  Thambyah A.  Fen C.  Goh J.  Lee EH.
  Cell-based therapy in the repair of osteochondral defects: A novel use for
  adipose tissue
  Tissue Engineering. 9(4):733-744, 2003 Aug.

  Saarakkala S.  Laasanen MS.  Jurvelin JS.  Torronen K.  Lammi MJ.
  Lappalainen R.  Toyras J.
  Ultrasound indentation of normal and spontaneously degenerated bovine
  articular cartilage
  Osteoarthritis & Cartilage. 11(9):697-705, 2003 Sep.

WHEELCHAIR

  Rogers H.  Berman S.  Fails D.  Jaser J.
  A comparison of functional mobility in standard vs. ultralight wheelchairs
  as measured by performance on a community obstacle course
  Disability & Rehabilitation. 25(19):1083-1088, 2003 Oct 7.

  Nawoczenski DA.  Clobes SM.  Gore SL.  Neu JL.  Olsen JE.  Borstad JD.
  Ludewig PM.
  Three-dimensional shoulder kinematics during a pressure relief technique
  and wheelchair transfer
  Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 84(9):1293-1300, 2003 Sep.

  Tuzson AE.  Granata KP.  Abel MF.
  Spastic velocity threshold constrains functional performance in cerebral
  palsy
  Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 84(9):1363-1368, 2003 Sep.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

 Eward C.  Gillette R.  Eward W.
  Effects of unilaterally restricted carpal range of motion on kinematic
  gait analysis of the dog
  Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology. 16(3):158-163, 2003.

  Pennycuick CJ.
  The concept of energy height in animal locomotion: separating mechanics
  from physiology
  Journal of Theoretical Biology. 224(2):189-203, 2003 Sep 21.

  Homberger DG.  de Silva KN.
  The role of mechanical forces on the patterning of the avian
  feather-bearing skin: A biomechanical analysis of the integumentary
  musculature in birds
  Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part B. Molecular & Developmental
  Evolution. 298B(1):123-139, 2003 Aug 15.

  van der Tol PPJ.  Metz JHM.  Noordhuizen-Stassen EN.  Back W.  Braam CR.
  Weijs WA.
  The vertical ground reaction force and the pressure distribution on the
  claws of dairy cows while walking on a flat substrate
  Journal of Dairy Science. 86(9):2875-2883, 2003 Sep.

ERGONOMICS

  Chang CC.  Hsiang S.  Dempsey PG.  McGorry RW.
  A computerized video coding system for biomechanical analysis of lifting
  tasks
  International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 32(4):239-250, 2003 Oct.

  Zhang XD.  Xiong JJ.  Bishop AM.
  Effects of load and speed on lumbar vertebral kinematics during lifting
  motions
  Human Factors. 45(2):296-306, 2003 Sum.

  Roy AL.  Keller TS.  Colloca CJ.
  Posture-dependent trunk extensor EMG activity during maximum isometrics
  exertions in normal male and female subjects
  Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology. 13(5):469-476, 2003 Oct.

  Madigan ML.  Pidcoe PE.
  Changes in landing biomechanics during a fatiguing landing activity
  Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology. 13(5):491-498, 2003 Oct.

MUSCLE

  Corr DT.  Leverson GE.  Vanderby R.  Best TM.
  A nonlinear rheological assessment of muscle recovery from eccentric
  stretch injury
  Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(9):1581-1588, 2003 Sep.

  Karlsson JS.  Ostlund N.  Larsson B.  Gerdle B.
  An estimation of the influence of force decrease on the mean power
  spectral frequency shift of the EMG during repetitive maximum dynamic knee
  extensions
  Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology. 13(5):461-468, 2003 Oct.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Lill CA.  Hesseln J.  Schlegel U.  Eckhardt C.  Goldhahn J.  Schneider E.
  Biomechanical evaluation of healing in a non-critical defect in a large
  animal model of osteoporosis
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(5):836-842, 2003 Sep.

  Perren SM.
  Evolution of the internal fixation of long bone fractures - The scientific
  basis of biological internal fixation: Choosing a new balance between
  stability and biology
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - British Volume. 84B(8):1093-1110, 2002
  Nov.

  Augat P.  Schorlemmer S.  Gohl C.  Iwabu S.  Ignatius A.  Claes L.
  Glucocorticoid-treated sheep as a model for osteopenic trabecular bone in
  biomaterials research
  JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART A. 66A(3):457-462, 2003 Sep
  1.

  Peterson J.  Dechow PC.
  Material properties of the human cranial vault and zygoma
  Anatomical Record Part A-Discoveries in Molecular Cellular & Evolutionary
  Biology. 274A(1):785-797, 2003 Sep.

TISSUE

  Es'kov VM.  Papshev VA.  Filatova OE.
  A computerized system for measuring mammalian-tissue biomechanical
  parameters
  Measurement Techniques. 46(3):304-310, 2003 Mar.

  Karakurum G.  Buyukbebeci O.  Kalender M.  Gulec A.
  Seprafilm((R)) interposition for preventing adhesion formation after
  tenolysis - An experimental study on the chicken flexor tendons
  Journal of Surgical Research. 113(2):195-200, 2003 Aug.

  Bray RC.  Leonard CA.  Salo PT.
  Vascular adaptation of intact joint stabilizing structures in the
  posterior cruciate ligament deficient rabbit knee
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(5):787-791, 2003 Sep.

  Williamson AK.  Chen AC.  Masuda K.  Thonar EJMA.  Sah RL.
  Tensile mechanical properties of bovine articular cartilage: variations
  with growth and relationships to collagen network components
  Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21(5):872-880, 2003 Sep.

  Elbjeirami WM.  Yonter EO.  Starcher BC.  West JL.
  Enhancing mechanical properties of tissue-engineered constructs via lysyl
  oxidase crosslinking activity
  JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART A. 66A(3):513-521, 2003 Sep
  1.

  Roselli RJ.  Brophy SP.
  Redesigning a biomechanics course using challenge-based instruction
  IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Magazine. 22(4):66-70, 2003
  Jul-Aug.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  Toussaint M.  Macho GA.  Tobias PV.  Partridge TC.  Hughes AR.
  The third partial skeleton of a late Pliocene hominin (Stw 431) from
  Sterkfontein, South Africa
  South African Journal of Science. 99(5-6):215-223, 2003 May-Jun.

  Endo H.  Hikida T.  Motokawa M.  Chou LM.  Fukuta K.  Stafford BJ.
  Morphological adaptation of the skull for various behaviors in the tree
  shrews
  Journal of Veterinary Medical Science. 65(8):873-879, 2003 Aug.

  Brown NAT.  Kawcak CE.  McIlwraith CW.  Pandy MG.
  Architectural properties of distal forelimb muscles in horses, Equus
  caballus
  Journal of Morphology. 258(1):106-114, 2003 Oct.

  Shine R.  Olsson M.
  When to be born? Prolonged pregnancy or incubation enhances locomotor
  performance in neonatal lizards (Scincidae)
  Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 16(5):823-832, 2003 Sep.

  Gemballa S.  Hagen K.  Roder K.  Rolf M.  Treiber K.
  Structure and evolution of the horizontal septum in vertebrates
  Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 16(5):966-975, 2003 Sep.

  Webster KN.  Dawson TJ.
  Locomotion energetics and gait characteristics of a rat-kangaroo,
  Bettongia penicillata, have some kangaroo-like features
  Journal of Comparative Physiology - B, Biochemical, Systemic, &
  Environmental Physiology. 173(7):549-557, 2003 Sep.

  Back W.  Remmen JLMA.  Knaap J.  De Koning JJ.
  Effect of lateral heel wedges on sagittal and transverse plane kinematics
  of trotting Shetland ponies and the influence of feeding and training
  regimes
  Equine Veterinary Journal. 35(6):606-612, 2003 Sep.

  Koester DM.  Spirito CP.
  Punting: An unusual mode of locomotion in the little skate, Leucoraja
  erinacea (Chondrichthyes : Rajidae)
  Copeia. (3):553-561, 2003 Sep 5.

  Brana F.
  Morphological correlates of burst speed and field movement patterns: the
  behavioural adjustment of locomotion in wall lizards (Podarcis muralis)
  Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 80(1):135-146, 2003 Sep.

  Grubich J.
  Morphological convergence of pharyngeal jaw structure in durophagous
  perciform fish
  Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 80(1):147-165, 2003 Sep.

  Webb AA.  Gowribai K.  Muir GD.
  Fischer (F-344) rats have different morphology, sensorimotor and locomotor
  abilities compared to Lewis, Long-Evans, Sprague-Dawley and Wistar rats
  Behavioural Brain Research. 144(1-2):143-156, 2003 Sep 15.

  Sakaushi S.  Okoshi M.  Miyamura S.  Hori T.
  Swimming behavior and ultrastructure of sperm of Lygodium japonicum
  (Pteridophyta)
  Sexual Plant Reproduction. 16(3):113-122, 2003 Sep.

  Simon T.  Hagdorn H.  Hagdorn MK.  Seilacher A.
  Swimming trace of a coelacanth fish from the Lower Keuper of South-West
  Germany
  Palaeontology. 46(Part 5):911-926, 2003 Sep.

  Anderson JS.
  Cranial anatomy of Coloraderpeton brilli, posteranial anatomy of
  Oestocephalus amphiuminus, and reconsideration of Ophiderpetontidae
  (Tetrapoda : Lepospondyli : Aistopoda)
  Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 23(3):532-543, 2003 Sep 12.

  Kokshenev VB.  Silva JKL.  Garcia GJM.
  Long-bone allometry of terrestrial mammals and the geometric-shape and
  elastic-force constraints of bone evolution
  Journal of Theoretical Biology. 224(4):551-556, 2003 Oct 21.

  Hopkins WD.  Stoinski TS.  Lukas KE.  Ross SR.  Wesley MJ.
  Comparative assessment of handedness for a coordinated bimanual task in
  chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes), gorillas (Gorilla gorilla), and orangutans
  (Pongo pygmaeus)
  Journal of Comparative Psychology. 117(3):302-308, 2003 Sep.

FOOT

  Caselli A.  Pham H.  Giurini JM.  Armstrong DG.  Veves A.
  The forefoot-to-rearfoot plantar pressure ratio is increased in severe
  diabetic neuropathy and can predict foot ulceration
  Diabetes Care. 25(6):1066-1071, 2002 Jun.

  Praet SFE.  Louwerens JWK.
  The influence of shoe design on plantar pressures in neuropathic feet
  Diabetes Care. 26(2):441-445, 2003 Feb.

  Kernozek TW.  Elfessi A.  Sterriker S.
  Clinical and biomechanical risk factors of patients diagnosed with hallux
  valgus
  Journal of the American Podiatry Association. 93(2):97-103, 2003 Mar-Apr.

  Evans AM.
  Relationship between "growing pains" and foot posture in children -
  Single-case experimental designs in clinical practice
  Journal of the American Podiatry Association. 93(2):111-117, 2003 Mar-Apr.

  Whitaker JM.  Augustus K.  Ishii S.
  Effect of the low-dye strap on pronation-sensitive mechanical attributes
  of the foot
  Journal of the American Podiatry Association. 93(2):118-123, 2003 Mar-Apr.

  Goldman SM.
  Neurogenic positional pedal neuritis - Common pedal manifestations of
  spinal stenosis
  Journal of the American Podiatry Association. 93(3):174-184, 2003 May-Jun.

  Noakes H.  Payne C.
  The reliability of the manual supination resistance test
  Journal of the American Podiatry Association. 93(3):185-189, 2003 May-Jun.

  Orejana-Garcia AM.  Pascual-Huerta J.  Perez-Melero A.
  Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and vincristine
  Journal of the American Podiatry Association. 93(3):229-233, 2003 May-Jun.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Goble DJ.  Marino GW.  Potvin JR.
  The influence of horizontal velocity on interlimb symmetry in normal
  walking
  Human Movement Science. 22(3):271-283, 2003 Aug.

  Coulthard P.  Simjee SU.  Pleuvry BJ.
  Gait analysis as a correlate of pain induced by carrageenan intraplantar
  Injection
  Journal of Neuroscience Methods. 128(1-2):95-102, 2003 Sep 30.

  Mileva K.  Turner D.
  Neuromuscular and biomechanical coupling in human cycling - Adaptations to
  changes in crank length
  Experimental Brain Research. 152(3):393-403, 2003 Oct.

  Vallis LA.  McFadyen BJ.
  Locomotor adjustments for circumvention of an obstacle in the travel path
  Experimental Brain Research. 152(3):409-414, 2003 Oct.

  Gunther M.  Ruder H.
  Synthesis of two-dimensional human walking: a test of the lambda-model
  Biological Cybernetics. 89(2):89-106, 2003 Aug.

  Langford BJ.  Jones EM.  Cowan JE.  Hollingsworth DJ.  Deyle GD.  Christie
  DS.  Allison SC.
  The effects of treadmill type on heart rate and pain threshold velocity in
  individuals with lower-extremity musculoskeletal pain
  Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 33(9):532-537, 2003 Sep.

  Wagenaar RC.  Holt KG.  Kubo M.  Ho CL.
  Gait risk factors for falls in older adults: A dynamic perspective
  Generations-Journal of the American Society on Aging. 26(4):28-32, 2002

  Braun WA.  Dutto DJ.
  The effects of a single bout of downhill running and ensuing delayed onset
  of muscle soreness on running economy performed 48 h later
  European Journal of Applied Physiology. 90(1-2):29-34, 2003 Sep.

  Li JX.  Hong YL.  Robinson PD.
  The effect of load carriage on movement kinematics and respiratory
  parameters in children during walking
  European Journal of Applied Physiology. 90(1-2):35-43, 2003 Sep.

  Hahn ME.  Chou LS.
  Can motion of individual body segments identify dynamic instability in the
  elderly?
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):737-744, 2003 Oct.

  Sibella F.  Galli M.  Romei M.  Montesano A.  Crivellini M.
  Biomechanical analysis of sit-to-stand movement in normal and obese
  subjects
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):745-750, 2003 Oct.

METHODS

  Meurer A.  Bodem F.  Heine J.
  Ensemble averaging and multiple statistical testing of EMG activities of
  cyclically repeated body motions - A tool for muscle function analysis in
  experimental and clinical orthopaedics
  Biomedizinische Technik. 48(9):235-240, 2003 Sep.

  Webb K.  Li WH.  Hitchcock RW.  Smeal RM.  Gray SD.  Tresco PA.
  Comparison of human fibroblast ECM-related gene expression on elastic
  three-dimensional substrates relative to two-dimensional films of the same
  material
  Biomaterials. 24(25):4681-4690, 2003 Nov.

  Li ZZ.  Xu CL.  Wang WX.
  Two-dimensional nonlinear dynamic system model of interspecific
  interaction and numerical simulation research on it
  Applied Mathematics & Mechanics (English Edition). 24(7):836-844, 2003
  Jul.

  Andersen JB.  Sinkjaer T.
  Mobile ankle and knee perturbator
  IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 50(10):1208-1211, 2003 Oct.

  Cerveri P.  Pedotti A.  Ferrigno G.
  Robust recovery of human motion from video using Kalman filters and
  virtual humans
  Human Movement Science. 22(3):377-404, 2003 Aug.

  Marin F.  Mannel H.  Claes L.  Durselen L.
  Correction of axis misalignment in the analysis of knee rotations
  Human Movement Science. 22(3):285-296, 2003 Aug.

NEURAL

  McCrea PH.  Eng JJ.  Hodgson AJ.
  Linear spring-damper model of the hypertonic elbow: reliability and
  validity
  Journal of Neuroscience Methods. 128(1-2):121-128, 2003 Sep 30.

  Huyghues-Despointes CMJI.  Cope TC.  Nichols TR.
  Intrinsic properties and reflex compensation in reinnervated triceps surae
  muscles of the cat: Effect of activation level
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 90(3):1537-1546, 2003 Sep.

  Huyghues-Despointes CMJI.  Cope TC.  Nichols TR.
  Intrinsic properties and reflex compensation in reinnervated triceps surae
  muscles of the cat: Effect of movement history
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 90(3):1547-1555, 2003 Sep.

  Krishnamoorthy V.  Goodman S.  Zatsiorsky V.  Latash ML.
  Muscle synergies during shifts of the center of pressure by standing
  persons: identification of muscle modes
  Biological Cybernetics. 89(2):152-161, 2003 Aug.

  Kiemel T.  Gormley KM.  Guan L.  Williams TL.  Cohen AH.
  Estimating the strength and direction of functional coupling in the
  lamprey spinal cord
  Journal of Computational Neuroscience. 15(2):233-245, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Bosga J.  Meulenbroek RGJ.  Swinnen SP.
  Stability of inter-joint coordination during circle drawing: Effects of
  shoulder-joint articular properties
  Human Movement Science. 22(3):297-320, 2003 Aug.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Lee SJ.  Nicholas SJ.  Akizuki KH.  McHugh MP.  Kremenic IJ.  Ben-Avi S.
  Reconstruction of the coracoclavicular ligaments with tendon grafts - A
  comparative biomechanical study
  American Journal of Sports Medicine. 31(5):648-654, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Wright RW.  Parikh M.  Allen T.  Brodt MD.  Silva MJ.  Botney MD.
  Effect of hemorrhage on medial collateral ligament healing in a mouse
  model
  American Journal of Sports Medicine. 31(5):660-666, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Oakes DA.  Markolf KL.  McWilliams J.  Young CR.  McAllister DR.
  The effect of femoral tunnel position on graft forces during inlay
  posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
  American Journal of Sports Medicine. 31(5):667-672, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Verma N.  Noerdlinger MA.  Hallab N.  Bush-Joseph CA.  Bach BR.
  Effects of graft rotation on initial biomechanical failure characteristics
  of bone-patellar tendon-bone constructs
  American Journal of Sports Medicine. 31(5):708-713, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Moneim MS.  Firoozbakhsh K.  Gross D.  Young SD.  Omer G.
  Thumb amputations from team roping
  American Journal of Sports Medicine. 31(5):728-735, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Grant-Ford M.  Sitler MR.  Kozin SH.  Barbe MF.  Barr AE.
  Effect of a prophylactic brace on wrist and ulnocarpal joint biomechanics
  in a cadaveric model
  American Journal of Sports Medicine. 31(5):736-743, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Nam EK.  Snyder SJ.
  The diagnosis and treatment of superior labrum, anterior and posterior
  (SLAP) lesions
  American Journal of Sports Medicine. 31(5):798-810, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Mendelsohn ME.  Leidl DS.  Overend TJ.  Petrella RJ.
  Specificity of functional mobility measures in older adults after hip
  fracture - A pilot study
  American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 82(10):766-774,
  2003 Oct.

  Mulhern DM.  Ubelaker DH.
  Histologic examination of bone development in juvenile chimpanzees
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122(2):127-133, 2003 Oct.

  Kong WZ.  Goel VK.
  Ability of the finite element models to predict response of the human
  spine to sinusoidal vertical vibration
  Spine. 28(17):1961-1967, 2003 Sep 1.

  Su ET.  DeWal H.  Kummer FJ.  Koval KJ.
  The effect of an attachable lateral support plate on the stability of
  intertrochanteric fracture fixation with a sliding hip screw
  Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection & Critical Care. 55(3):504-508, 2003
  Sep.

  Xu L.  Flahiff CM.  Waldman BA.  Wu D.  Olsen BR.  Setton LA.  Li Y.
  Osteoarthritis-like changes and decreased mechanical function of articular
  cartilage in the joints of mice with the chondrodysplasia gene (cho)
  Arthritis & Rheumatism. 48(9):2509-2518, 2003 Sep.

  Mofid MM.  Inoue N.  Tufaro AP.  Vander Kolk CA.  Manson PN.
  Spring-mediated mandibular distraction osteogenesis
  Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 14(5):756-762, 2003 Sep.

  Boivin G.  Lips P.  Ott SM.  Harper KD.  Sarkar S.  Pinette KV.  Meunier
  PJ.
  Contribution of raloxifene and calcium and vitamin D-3 supplementation to
  the increase of the degree of mineralization of bone in postmenopausal
  women
  Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 88(9):4199-4205, 2003 Sep.

  Sherker S.  Ozanne-Smith J.  Rechnitzer G.  Grzebieta R.
  Development of a multidisciplinary method to determine risk factors for
  arm fracture in falls from playground equipment
  Injury Prevention. 9(3):279-283, 2003 Sep.

  Mae T.  Shino K.  Maeda A.  Toritsuka Y.  Horibe S.  Ochi T.
  Effect of gamma irradiation on remodeling process of tendon allograft
  Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (414):305-314, 2003 Sep.

  Pupagelopoulos PJ.  Currier BL.  Neale PG.  Hokari Y.  Berglund LJ.
  Larson DR.  Fisher DR.  An KN.
  Biomechanical evaluation of posterior screw fixation in cadaveric cervical
  spines (June, pg 13, 2003)
  Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (414):347, 2003 Sep.

  Boylan D.  Greis PE.  West JR.  Bachus KN.  Burks RT.
  Effects of initial graft tension on knee stability after anterior cruciate
  ligament reconstruction using hamstring tendons: A cadaver study
  Arthroscopy. 19(7):700-705, 2003 Sep.

  Huang TW.  Wang CJ.  Weng LH.  Chan YS.
  Reducing the "killer turn" in posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
  Arthroscopy. 19(7):712-716, 2003 Sep.

  Sauerbier M.  Berger RA.  Fujita M.  Hahn ME.
  Radioulnar convergence after distal ulnar resection - Mechanical
  performance of two commonly used soft tissue stabilizing procedures
  Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. 74(4):420-428, 2003 Aug.

  Sinaki M.
  Critical appraisal of physical rehabilitation measures after osteoporotic
  vertebral fracture
  Osteoporosis International. 14(9):773-779, 2003 Sep.

  Currey JD.
  Role of collagen and other organics in the mechanical properties of bone
  Osteoporosis International. 14(Suppl 5):S29-S36, 2003 Sep.

  Rubin J.
  Regulation of skeletal remodeling by biomechanical input
  Osteoporosis International. 14(Suppl 5):S43-S45, 2003 Sep.

  Jepsen KJ.
  The aging cortex: to crack or not to crack
  Osteoporosis International. 14(Suppl 5):S57-S62, 2003 Sep.

  Burr D.
  Microdamage and bone strength
  Osteoporosis International. 14(Suppl 5):S67-S72, 2003 Sep.

  Schaffler MB.
  Role of bone turnover in microdamage
  Osteoporosis International. 14(Suppl 5):S73-S77, 2003 Sep.

  Bettin D.  Polster J.  Rullkotter V.  von Versen R.  Fuchs S.
  Good preservation of initial mechanical properties in lipid-extracted,
  disinfected, freeze-dried sheep patellar tendon grafts
  Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. 74(4):470-475, 2003 Aug.

  Lehman RA.  Polly DW.  Kuklo TR.  Cunningham B.  Kirk KL.  Belmont PJ.
  Straight-forward versus anatomic trajectory technique of thoracic pedicle
  screw fixation: A biomechanical analysis
  Spine. 28(18):2058-2065, 2003 Sep 15.

  Kuklo TR.  Lehman RA.
  Effect of various tapping diameters on insertion of thoracic pedicle
  screws: A biomechanical analysis
  Spine. 28(18):2066-2071, 2003 Sep 15.

  Lehman RA.  Kuklo TR.
  Use of the anatomic trajectory for thoracic pedicle screw salvage after
  failure/violation using the straight-forward technique: A biomechanical
  analysis
  Spine. 28(18):2072-2077, 2003 Sep 15.

  Briggs TWR.  Mahroof S.  David LA.  Flannelly DJ.  Pringle J.  Bayliss M.
  Histological evaluation of chondral defects after autologous chondrocyte
  implantation of the knee
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - British Volume. 85B(7):1077-1083, 2003
  Sep.

  Robinson CM.  Page RS.
  Severely impacted valgus proximal humeral fractures - Results of operative
  treatment
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(9):1647-1655, 2003
  Sep.

  Patwardhan AG.  Carandang G.  Ghanayem AJ.  Havey RM.  Cunningham B.
  Voronov LI.  Phillips FM.
  Compressive preload improves the stability of anterior lumbar interbody
  fusion cage constructs
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(9):1749-1756, 2003
  Sep.

  Markolf KL.  O'Neill G.  Jackson SR.  McAllister DR.
  Reconstruction of knees with combined cruciate deficiencies
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(9):1768-1774, 2003
  Sep.

  Almekinders LC.  Weinhold PS.  Maffulli N.
  Compression etiology in tendinopathy
  Clinics in Sports Medicine. 22(4):703-+, 2003 Oct.

  Warden SJ.  Brukner P.
  Patellar tendinopathy
  Clinics in Sports Medicine. 22(4):743-+, 2003 Oct.

  Mehta S.  Gimbel JA.  Soslowsky LJ.
  Etiologic and pathogenetic factors for rotator cuff tendinopathy
  Clinics in Sports Medicine. 22(4):791-+, 2003 Oct.

  Kibler WB.
  Rehabilitation of rotator cuff tendinopathy
  Clinics in Sports Medicine. 22(4):837-+, 2003 Oct.

  Brooks JJ.  Schiller JR.  Allen SD.  Akelman E.
  Biomechanical and anatomical consequences of carpal tunnel release
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):685-693, 2003 Oct.

  Kumar S.  Narayan Y.  Amell T.
  Analysis of low velocity frontal impacts
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):694-703, 2003 Oct.

  Caldwell JS.  McNair PJ.  Williams M.
  The effects of repetitive motion on lumbar flexion and erector spinae
  muscle activity in rowers
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):704-711, 2003 Oct.

  Baleani M.  Schrader S.  Veronesi CA.  Rotini R.  Giardino R.  Toni A.
  Surgical repair of the rotator cuff: a biomechanical evaluation of
  different tendon grasping and bone suture fixation techniques
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):721-729, 2003 Oct.

  Moglo KE.  Shirazi-Adl A.
  On the coupling between anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments, and
  knee joint response under anterior femoral drawer in flexion: a finite
  element study
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):751-759, 2003 Oct.

PLANT

  Clair B.  Fournier M.  Prevost MF.  Beauchene J.  Bardet S.
  Biomechanics of buttressed trees: Bending strains and stresses
  American Journal of Botany. 90(9):1349-1356, 2003 Sep.

ROBOTICS

  Chevallereau C.  Abba G.  Aoustin Y.  Plestan F.  Westervelt ER.
  Canudas-de-Wit C.  Grizzle JW.
  RABBIT: A testbed for advanced control theory
  IEEE Control Systems Magazine. 23(5):57-79, 2003 Oct.

  Inagaki S.  Yuasa H.  Arai T.
  CPG model for autonomous decentralized multi-legged robot system -
  generation and transition of oscillation patterns and dynamics of
  oscillators
  Robotics & Autonomous Systems. 44(3-4):171-179, 2003 Sep 30.

  Stoy K.  Shen WM.  Will PM.
  A simple approach to the control of locomotion in self-reconfigurable
  robots
  Robotics & Autonomous Systems. 44(3-4):191-199, 2003 Sep 30.

  Butler Z.  Rus D.
  Distributed planning and control for modular robots with unit-compressible
  modules
  International Journal of Robotics Research. 22(9):699-715, 2003 Sep.

  Liu Z.  Li C.  Xu W.
  Hybrid control of biped robots in the double-support phase via H-infinity
  approach and fuzzy neural networks
  IEEE Proceedings: Control Theory & Applications. 150(4):347-354, 2003 Jul.

TISSUE

  Zeng YJ.  Sun XP.  Yang JA.  Wu WH.  Xu XH.  Yan YP.
  Mechanical properties of nasal fascia and periosteum
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(8):760-764, 2003 Oct.

  Zeng YJ.  Xu CQ.  Yang J.  Sun GC.  Xu XH.
  Biomechanical comparison between conventional and rapid expansion of skin
  British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 56(7):660-666, 2003 Oct.

VOCAL

  Thibeault SL.  Bless DM.  Gray SD.
  Interstitial protein alterations in rabbit vocal fold with scar
  Journal of Voice. 17(3):377-383, 2003 Sep.

  Perrier P.  Payan Y.  Zandipour M.  Perkell J.
  Influences of tongue biomechanics on speech movements during the
  production of velar stop consonants: A modeling study
  Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114(3):1582-1599, 2003 Sep.

WHEELCHAIR

  Goosey-Tolfrey VL.  Kirk JH.
  Effect of push frequency and strategy variations on economy and perceived
  exertion during wheelchair propulsion
  European Journal of Applied Physiology. 90(1-2):154-158, 2003 Sep.

 Toro E.  Herrel A.  Vanhooydonck B.  Irschick DJ.
  A biomechanical analysis of intra- and interspecific scaling of jumping
  and morphology in Caribbean Anolis lizards
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(15):2641-2652, 2003 Aug.

  Nishida T.  Wallauer W.
  Leaf-pile pulling: An unusual play pattern in wild chimpanzees
  American Journal of Primatology. 60(4):167-173, 2003 Aug.

  Schmitt D.
  Evolutionary implications of the unusual walking mechanics of the common
  marmoset (C-jacchus)
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122(1):28-37, 2003 Sep.

  Anapol F.  Gray JP.
  Fiber architecture of the intrinsic muscles of the shoulder and arm in
  semiterrestrial and arboreal guenons
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122(1):51-65, 2003 Sep.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Seyfarth A.  Geyer H.  Heff H.
  Swing-leg retraction: a simple control model for stable running
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(15):2547-2555, 2003 Aug.

  Roberts TJ.  Marsh RL.
  Probing the limits to muscle-powered accelerations: lessons from jumping
  bullfrogs
  Journal of Experimental Biology. 206(15):2567-2580, 2003 Aug.

  Leplow B.  Lehnung M.  Pohl J.  Herzog A.  Ferstl R.  Mehdorn M.
  Navigational place learning in children and young adults as assessed with
  a standardized locomotor search task
  British Journal of Psychology. 94(Part 3):299-317, 2003 Aug.

ORAL

  Coulthard P.  Esposito M.  Slater M.  Worthington HV.
  Prevention. Part 5: Preventive strategies for patients requiring
  osseointegrated oral implant treatment
  British Dental Journal. 195(4):187-194, 2003 Aug 23.

  Daegling DJ.  Hotzman JL.
  Functional significance of cortical bone distribution in anthropoid
  mandibles: An in vitro assessment of bone strain under combined loads
  American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122(1):38-50, 2003 Sep.

ORTHOPAEDICS

  Cristofolini L.  Metti C.  Viceconti M.
  Strain patterns induced by press-fitting and by an external load in hip
  arthroplasty: a photoelastic coating study on bone models
  Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design. 38(4):289-301, 2003
  Jul.

  La Rosa G.  Conti A.  Cacciola F.  Cardali S.  La Torre D.  Gambadauro NM.
  Tomasello F.
  Pedicle screw fixation for isthmic spondylolisthesis: does posterior
  lumbar interbody fusion improve outcome over posterolateral fusion?
  Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(2 Suppl S):143-150, 2003 Sep.

  Detwiler PW.  Spetzler CB.  Taylor SB.  Crawford NR.  Porter RW.  Sonntag
  VKH.
  Biomechanical comparison of facet-sparing laminectomy and Christmas tree
  laminectomy
  Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(2 Suppl S):214-220, 2003 Sep.

  Verzijl N.  Bank RA.  TeKoppele JM.  DeGroot J.
  AGEing and osteoarthritis: a different perspective
  Current Opinion in Rheumatology. 15(5):616-622, 2003 Sep.

  Corse MR.  Renberg WC.  Friis EA.
  In vitro evaluation of biomechanical effects of multiple hemilaminectomies
  on the canine lumbar vertebral column
  American Journal of Veterinary Research. 64(9):1139-1145, 2003 Sep.

  Sudo H.  Oda I.  Abumi K.  Ito M.  Kotani Y.  Hojo Y.  Minami A.
  In vitro biomechanical effects of reconstruction on adjacent motion
  segment: comparison of aligned/kyphotic posterolateral fusion with aligned
  posterior lumbar interbody fusion/posterolateral fusion
  Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(2 Suppl S):221-228, 2003 Sep.

  Pfeiffer M.  Hildebrand R.  Grande M.  Griss P.
  Evaluation of indication-based use of transpedicular instrumentations with
  different rigidity for lumbar spinal fusion: a prospective pilot study
  with 3 years of follow-up
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):369-377, 2003 Aug.

  Polikeit A.  Ferguson SJ.  Nolte LP.  Orr TE.
  Factors influencing stresses in the lumbar spine after the insertion of
  intervertebral cages: finite element analysis
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):413-420, 2003 Aug.

  Baroud G.  Nemes J.  Heini P.  Steffen T.
  Load shift of the intervertebral disc after a vertebroplasty: a
  finite-element study
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):421-426, 2003 Aug.

  Zander T.  Rohlmann A.  Klockner C.  Bergmann G.
  Influence of graded facetectomy and laminectomy on spinal biomechanics
  European Spine Journal. 12(4):427-434, 2003 Aug.

ROBOTICS

  Miyashita K.  Ok S.  Hase K.
  Evolutionary generation of human-like bipedal locomotion
  Mechatronics. 13(8-9):791-807, 2003 Oct-Nov.

  Galvez JA.  Estremera J.  de Santos PG.
  A new legged-robot configuration for research in force distribution
  Mechatronics. 13(8-9):907-932, 2003 Oct-Nov.

  Aoustin Y.  Formal'sky AM.
  Control design for a biped: Reference trajectory based on driven angles as
  functions of the undriven angle
  Journal of Computer & Systems Sciences International. 42(4):645-662, 2003
  Jul-Aug.

SLIPS/TRIPS/FALLS

  Lockhart TE.  Woldstad JC.  Smith JL.
  Effects of age-related gait changes on the biomechanics of slips and falls
  Ergonomics. 46(12):1136-1160, 2003 Oct 10.

SPORT

  Quaine F.  Vigouroux L.  Martin L.
  Finger flexors fatigue in trained rock climbers and untrained sedentary
  subjects
  International Journal of Sports Medicine. 24(6):424-427, 2003 Aug.

  Egret CI.  Vincent O.  Weber J.  Dujardin FH.  Chollet D.
  Analysis of 3D kinematics concerning three different clubs in golf swing
  International Journal of Sports Medicine. 24(6):465-469, 2003 Aug.

TISSUE

  Williamson AK.  Masuda K.  Thonar EJMA.  Sah RL.
  Growth of immature articular cartilage in vitro: Correlated variation in
  tensile biomechanical and collagen network properties
  Tissue Engineering. 9(4):625-634, 2003 Aug.

  Nathan S.  De SD.  Thambyah A.  Fen C.  Goh J.  Lee EH.
  Cell-based therapy in the repair of osteochondral defects: A novel use for
  adipose tissue
  Tissue Engineering. 9(4):733-744, 2003 Aug.

  Saarakkala S.  Laasanen MS.  Jurvelin JS.  Torronen K.  Lammi MJ.
  Lappalainen R.  Toyras J.
  Ultrasound indentation of normal and spontaneously degenerated bovine
  articular cartilage
  Osteoarthritis & Cartilage. 11(9):697-705, 2003 Sep.

WHEELCHAIR

  Rogers H.  Berman S.  Fails D.  Jaser J.
  A comparison of functional mobility in standard vs. ultralight wheelchairs
  as measured by performance on a community obstacle course
  Disability & Rehabilitation. 25(19):1083-1088, 2003 Oct 7.

  Grigioni M.  Daniele C.  D'Avenio G.  Barbaro V.
  Biomechanics and hemodynamics of grafting
  VASCULAR GRAFTS: EXPERIMENT AND MODELLING. 34 PG. 41-82. 2003

  Di Martino ES.  Vorp DA.
  Effects of mechanical and geometrical properties on the hemodynamics and
  biomechanics at the anastomoses of vascular reconstructions
  VASCULAR GRAFTS: EXPERIMENT AND MODELLING. 34 PG. 195-233. 2003

  Cook SA.  Novikov MS.  Ahn Y.  Matsui T.  Rosenzweig A.
  A20 is dynamically regulated in the heart and inhibits the hypertrophic
  response
  Circulation. 108(6):664-667, 2003 Aug 12.

  Zou YZ.  Takano H.  Mizukami M.  Akazawa H.  Qin YJ.  Toko H.  Sakamoto M.
  Minamino T.  Nagai T.  Komuro I.
  Leukemia inhibitory factor enhances survival of cardiomyocytes and induces
  regeneration of myocardium after myocardial infarction
  Circulation. 108(6):748-753, 2003 Aug 12.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTIION

  Basolo AL.  Alcaraz G.
  The turn of the sword: length increases male swimming costs in swordtails
  Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Biological
  Sciences. 270(1524):1631-1636, 2003 Aug 7.

  Shine R.
  Effects of pregnancy on locomotor performance: an experimental study on
  lizards
  Oecologia. 136(3):450-456, 2003 Aug.

  Lingham-Soliar T.
  A functional and biomechanical perspective of locomotion in sauropod
  dinosaurs - or why sauropods did not waddle
  Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie-Abhandlungen. 229(1):19-30,
  2003 Jul.

  Goodwyn PJP.  Gorb SN.
  Attachment forces of the hemelytra-locking mechanisms in aquatic bugs
  (Heteroptera : Belostomatidae)
  Journal of Insect Physiology. 49(8):753-764, 2003 Aug.

  Saunders DS.  Cymborowski B.
  Selection for high diapause incidence in blow flies (Calliphora vicina)
  maintained under long days increases the maternal critical daylength: some
  consequences for the photoperiodic clock
  Journal of Insect Physiology. 49(8):777-784, 2003 Aug.

  Preston TM.  King CA.
  Locomotion and phenotypic transformation of the amoeboflagellate Naegleria
  gruberi at the water-air interface
  Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 50(4):245-251, 2003 Jul-Aug.

  Pawlowski B.  Grabarczyk M.
  Center of body mass and the evolution of female body shape
  American Journal of Human Biology. 15(2):144-150, 2003 Mar-Apr.

ERGONOMICS

  Dancewicz TM.  Krebs DE.  McGibbon CA.
  Lower-limb extensor power and lifting characteristics in disabled elders
  Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development. 40(4):337-347, 2003
  Jul-Aug.

  Okunribido OO.  Haslegrave CM.
  Postures adopted when using a two-wheeled cylinder trolley
  Applied Ergonomics. 34(4):339-353, 2003 Jul.

  Okunribido OO.  Haslegrave CM.
  Pouring liquid from a pot - kinematics of an everyday task
  Applied Ergonomics. 34(4):355-373, 2003 Jul.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Bishop MD.  Brunt D.  Kukulka C.  Tillman MD.  Pathare N.
  Braking impulse and muscle activation during unplanned gait termination in
  human subjects with parkinsonism
  Neuroscience Letters. 348(2):89-92, 2003 Sep 11.

  Pop C.  Khajepour A.  Huissoon JP.  Patla AE.
  Experimental/analytical analysis of human locomotion using bondgraphs
  Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 125(4):490-498, 2003 Aug.

  Ni JS.  Hiramatsu S.  Kato A.
  A model of neuro-musculo-skeletal system for human locomotion under
  position constraint condition
  Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 125(4):499-506, 2003 Aug.

METHODOLOGY

  Field-Fote EC.
  Quantification of functional behavior in humans and animals: Time for a
  paradigm shift
  Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development. 40(4 Suppl 1):19-24,
  2003 Jul-Aug.

ORAL

  Muftic O.  Keros J.  Baksa S.  Carek V.  Matkovic I.
  A 3D vizualization and simulation of the individual human jaw
  Collegium Antropologicum. 27(Suppl 2):1-8, 2003.

  Rao SSC.  Mudipalli RS.  Mujica VR.  Patel RS.  Zimmerman B.
  Effects of gender and age on esophageal biomechanical properties and
  sensation
  American Journal of Gastroenterology. 98(8):1688-1695, 2003 Aug.

ORTHOPAEDICS

  Goldman HM.  Bromage TG.  Boyde A.  Thomas CDL.  Clement JG.
  Intrapopulation variability in mineralization density at the human femoral
  mid-shaft
  Journal of Anatomy. 203(2):243-255, 2003 Aug.

  Milcic D.  Keros J.  Bosnjak A.
  Analysis of bone tissue mechanical properties
  Collegium Antropologicum. 27(Suppl 2):9-15, 2003.

  Wong MWN.  Qin L.  Lee KM.  Tai KO.  Chong WS.  Leung KS.  Chan KM.
  Healing of bone-tendon junction in a bone trough - A goat partial
  patellectomy model
  Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (413):291-302, 2003 Aug.

  Huang HM.  Chiu CL.  Yeh CY.  Lin CT.  Lin LH.  Lee SY.
  Early detection of implant healing process using resonance frequency
  analysis
  Clinical Oral Implants Research. 14(4):437-443, 2003 Aug.

  Zdeblick TA.  Phillips FM.
  Interbody cage devices
  Spine. 28(15 Suppl S):S2-S7, 2003 Aug 1.

  Biyani A.  Andersson GBJ.  Chaudhary H.  An HS.
  Intradiscal electrothermal therapy - A treatment option in patients with
  internal disc disruption
  Spine. 28(15 Suppl S):S8-S14, 2003 Aug 1.

  Nusholtz GS.  Di Domenico L.  Shi Y.  Eagle P.
  Studies of neck injury criteria based on existing biomechanical test data
  Accident Analysis & Prevention. 35(5):777-786, 2003 Sep.

  Kreulen M.  Smeulders MJC.  Hage JJ.  Huijing PA.
  Biomechanical effects of dissecting flexor carpi ulnaris
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - British Volume. 85B(6):856-859, 2003
  Aug.

  Mizumoto Y.  Moseley T.  Drews M.  Cooper VN.  Reddi AH.
  Acceleration of regenerate ossification during distraction osteogenesis
  with recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-7
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(Suppl 3):124-130,
  2003.

  Phillips FM.
  Minimally invasive treatments of osteoporotic vertebral compression
  fractures
  Spine. 28(15 Suppl S):S45-S53, 2003 Aug 1.

  Phillips FM.  An H.  Kang JD.  Boden SD.  Weinstein J.
  Biologic treatment for intervertebral disc degeneration - Summary
  statement
  Spine. 28(15 Suppl S):S99, 2003 Aug 1.

  Beltran J.  Matityahu A.  Hwang K.  Jbara M.  Maimon R.  Padron M.  Mota
  J.  Beltran L.  Sundaram M.
  The distal semimembranosus complex: normal MR anatomy, variants,
  biomechanics and pathology
  Skeletal Radiology. 32(8):435-445, 2003 Aug.

  McMahon PJ.  Chow S.  Sciaroni L.  Yang BY.  Lee TQ.
  A novel cadaveric model for anterior-inferior shoulder dislocation using
  forcible apprehension positioning
  Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development. 40(4):349-359, 2003
  Jul-Aug.

REHABILITATION

  Ralston DJ.
  The RAMP system: A template for the progression of athletic-injury
  Rehabilitation

  Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 12(3):280-290, 2003 Aug.
  Multon S.  Franzen R.  Poirrier AL.  Scholtes F.  Schoenen J.
  The effect of treadmill training on motor recovery after a partial spinal
  cord compression-injury in the adult rat
  Journal of Neurotrauma. 20(8):699-706, 2003 Aug.

  Schuind FA.  Mouraux D.  Robert C.  Brassinne E.  Remy P.  Salvia P.
  Meyer PTA.  Moulart F.  Burny F.
  Functional and outcome evaluation of the hand and wrist
  Hand Clinics. 19(3):361-+, 2003 Aug.

ROBOTICS

  McIsaac KA.  Ostrowski JP.
  Motion planning for anguilliform locomotion
  IEEE Transactions on Robotics & Automation. 19(4):637-652, 2003 Aug.

  Hornby GS.  Lipson H.  Pollack JB.
  Generative representations for the automated design of modular physical
  robots
  IEEE Transactions on Robotics & Automation. 19(4):703-719, 2003 Aug.

TISSUE

  Orwin EJ.  Borene ML.  Hubel A.
  Biomechanical and optical characteristics of a corneal stromal equivalent
  Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 125(4):439-444, 2003 Aug.

  Detamore MS.  Athanasiou KA.
  Tensile properties of the porcine temporomandibular joint disc
  Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 125(4):558-565, 2003 Aug.

  Borlongan CV.  Sumaya I.  Moss D.  Kumazaki M.  Sakurai T.  Hida H.
  Nishino H.
  Melatonin-secreting pineal gland: A novel tissue source for neural
  transplantation therapy in stroke
  Cell Transplantation. 12(3):225-234, 2003.

  van Leeuwen J.  Aerts P.
  Modelling in biomechanics - Introduction
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1427-1428, 2003 Sep 29.

  Alexander RM.
  Modelling approaches in biomechanics
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1429-1435, 2003 Sep 29.

  Epstein M.  Herzog W.
  Aspects of skeletal muscle modelling
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1445-1452, 2003 Sep 29.

  Speck T.  Rowe NP.
  Modelling primary and secondary growth processes in plants: a summary of
  the methodology and new data from an early lignophyte
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1473-1485, 2003 Sep 29.

  Otten E.
  Inverse and forward dynamics: models of multi-body systems
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1493-1500, 2003 Sep 29.

  Pandy MG.
  Simple and complex models for studying muscle function in walking
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1501-1509, 2003 Sep 29.

  Aerts P.  Van Damme R.  D'Aout K.  Van Hooydonck B.
  Bipedalism in lizards: whole-body modelling reveals a possible spandrel
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1525-1533, 2003 Sep 29.

  Denny MW.  Hale BB.
  Cyberkelp: an integrative approach to the modelling of flexible organisms
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1535-1542, 2003 Sep 29.

  Spedding GR.
  Comparing fluid mechanics models with experimental data
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1567-1576, 2003 Sep 29.

  Wootton RJ.  Herbert RC.  Young PG.  Evans KE.
  Approaches to the structural modelling of insect wings
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1577-1587, 2003 Sep 29.

  Koehl MAR.
  Physical modelling in biomechanics
  Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London - Series B:
  Biological Sciences. 358(1437):1589-1596, 2003 Sep 29.

BOTANICAL

 Read J.  Gras E.  Sanson GD.  Clissold F.  Brunt C.
  Does chemical defence decline more in developing leaves that become strong
  and tough at maturity?
  Australian Journal of Botany. 51(5):489-496, 2003.

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  Butler PJ.  Bishop CM.  Woakes AJ.
  Chasing a wild goose: Posthatch growth of locomotor muscles and
  behavioural physiology of migration of an Arctic goose
  AVIAN MIGRATION.  PG. 527-542. 2003.

  Melville J.  Swain R.
  Evolutionary correlations between escape behaviour and performance ability
  in eight species of snow skinks (Niveoscincus : Lygosominae) from Tasmania
  Journal of Zoology. 261(Part 1):79-89, 2003 Sep.

  Taylor GK.  Nudds RL.  Thomas ALR.
  Flying and swimming animals cruise at a Strouhal number tuned for high
  power efficiency
  Nature. 425(6959):707-711, 2003 Oct 16.

  Bergstrom CA.  Reimchen TE.
  Asymmetry in structural defenses: Insights into selective predation in the
  wild
  Evolution. 57(9):2128-2138, 2003 Sep.

  Meers MB.
  Crocodylian forelimb musculature and its relevance to archosauria
  Anatomical Record Part A-Discoveries in Molecular Cellular & Evolutionary
  Biology. 274A(2):891-916, 2003 Oct.

  O'Grady SE.  Poupard DA.
  Proper physiologic horseshoeing
  Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice. 19(2):333-+, 2003
  Aug.

  Van der Horst DJ.
  Insect adipokinetic hormones: release and integration of flight energy
  metabolism
  Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & Molecular
  Biology. 136(2):217-226, 2003 Oct.

  Bonser RHC.  Farrent JW.  Taylor AM.
  Assessing the frictional and abrasion-resisting properties of hooves and
  claws
  Biosystems Engineering. 86(2):253-256, 2003 Oct.

  Van Tilborg M.  Van Der Pers JNC.  Roessingh P.  Sabelis MW.
  State-dependent and odor-mediated anemotactic responses of a
  micro-arthropod on a novel type of locomotion compensator
  Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers. 35(3):478-482, 2003
  Aug.

  O'Steen S.  Bennett AF.
  Thermal acclimation effects differ between voluntary, maximum, and
  critical swimming velocities in two cyprinid fishes
  Physiological & Biochemical Zoology. 76(4):484-496, 2003 Jul-Aug.

  Lailvaux SP.  Alexander GJ.  Whiting MJ.
  Sex-based differences and similarities in locomotor performance, thermal
  preferences, and escape behaviour in the lizard Platysaurus intermedius
  wilhelmi
  Physiological & Biochemical Zoology. 76(4):511-521, 2003 Jul-Aug.

  Park JC.  Kim HS.  Yamashita M.  Choi I.
  Development of contractile and energetic capacity in anuran hindlimb
  muscle during metamorphosis
  Physiological & Biochemical Zoology. 76(4):533-543, 2003 Jul-Aug.

  Usami Y.  Kamono K.  Kawamurai K.
  How Anomalocaris swam in the Cambrian Sea; A theoretical study based on
  hydrodynamics
  MORPHOGENESIS AND PATERN FORMATION IN BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EXPERIMENTS AND
  MODELS.  PG. 369-377. 2003.

  Choi I.  Shim JH.  Ricklefs RE.
  Morphometric relationships of take-off speed in anuran amphibians
  Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A-Comparative Experimental Biology.
  299A(2):99-102, 2003 Oct 1.

  Punzo F.  Farmer C.
  Effects of lead on exploratory behavior and running speed in the shrew,
  Blarina brevicauda (Insectivora)
  Journal of Environmental Biology. 24(4):411-414, 2003 Oct.

  Bacon AM.  Long VT.
  The orang-utan of HoA Binh (Vietnam): body weight and locomotor hypothesis
  Comptes Rendus Palevol. 2(4):251-259, 2003 Jun.

  Harrison DA.  Cooper RL.
  Characterization of development, behavior and neuromuscular physiology in
  the phorid fly, Megaselia scalaris
  Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology. Part A, Molecular & Integrative
  Physiology. 136(2):427-439, 2003 Oct.

  Yannicelli B.  Gonzalez RR.
  Lactate dehydrogenase activity in two cirolanid isopods: The relationship
  with zonation and motility capacity on sandy beaches
  Crustaceana. 76(Part 6):641-650, 2003 Jun.

ERGONOMICS/SAFETY

  Langwieder K.  Hummel T.  Roselt T.
  ISOFIX - possibilities and problems of a new concept for child restraint
  systems
  International Journal of Crashworthiness. 8(5):443-454, 2003.

  Yeung SS.  Genaidy A.  Deddens J.  Leung PC.
  Workers' assessments of manual lifting tasks: cognitive strategies and
  validation with respect to objective indices and musculoskeletal symptoms
  International Archives of Occupational & Environmental Health.
  76(7):505-516, 2003 Sep.

  Dennis GJ.  Barrett RS.
  Spinal loads during two-person team lifting: effect of load mass
  distribution
  International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 32(5):349-358, 2003 Nov.

  te Velde AF.  Savelsbergh GJP.  Barela JA.  van der Kamp J.
  Safety in road crossing of children with cerebral palsy
  Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica. 92(10):1197-1204, 2003 Oct.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Barbeau H.  Visintin M.
  Optimal outcomes obtained with body-weight support combined with treadmill
  training in stroke subjects
  Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 84(10):1458-1465, 2003
  Oct.

  Hansen AH.  Meier MR.  Sam M.  Childress DS.  Edwards ML.
  Alignment of trans-tibial prostheses based on roll-over shape principles
  Prosthetics & Orthotics International. 27(2):89-99, 2003 Aug.

  Ament W.  Verkerke GJ.  Kernell D.
  Change of required foot impact position during running to exhaustion on a
  treadmill
  International Journal of Sports Medicine. 24(7):473-480, 2003 Oct.

  Zijlstra W.  Hof AL.
  Assessment of spatio-temporal gait parameters from trunk accelerations
  during human walking
  Gait & Posture. 18(2):1-10, 2003 Oct.

  Abourachid A.
  A new way of analysing symmetrical and asymmetrical gaits in quadrupeds
  Comptes Rendus Biologies. 326(7):625-630, 2003 Jul.

  Gutierrez EM.  Bartonek A.  Haglund-Akerlind Y.  Saraste H.
  Centre of mass motion during gait in persons with myelomeningocele
  Gait & Posture. 18(2):37-46, 2003 Oct.

  Detrembleur C.  Dierick F.  Stoquart G.  Chantraine F.  Lejeune T.
  Energy cost, mechanical work, and efficiency of hemiparetic walking
  Gait & Posture. 18(2):47-55, 2003 Oct.

  Maltais D.  Bar-Or O.  Pierrynowski M.  Galea V.
  Repeated treadmill walks affect physiologic responses in children with
  cerebral palsy
  Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(10):1653-1661, 2003 Oct.

  Mundermann A.  Nigg BM.  Humble RN.  Stefanyshyn DJ.
  Orthotic comfort is related to kinematics, kinetics, and EMG in
  recreational runners
  Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 35(10):1710-1719, 2003 Oct.

  Cheron H.  Leurs F.  Bengoetxea A.  Draye JP.  Destree M.  Dan B.
  A dynamic recurrent neural network for multiple muscles electromyographic
  mapping to elevation angles of the lower limb in human locomotion
  Journal of Neuroscience Methods. 129(2):95-104, 2003 Oct 30.

  Bradley NS.
  Connecting the dots between animal and human studies of locomotion. Focus
  on "Infants adapt their stepping to repeated trip-inducing stimuli"
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 90(4):2088-2089, 2003 Oct 1.

  Pang MYC.  Lam T.  Yang JF.
  Infants adapt their stepping to repeated trip-inducing stimuli
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 90(4):2731-2740, 2003 Oct 1.

HAND

  Erel E.  Dilley A.  Greening J.  Morris V.  Cohen B.  Lynn B.
  Longitudinal sliding of the median nerve in patients with carpal tunnel
  syndrome
  Journal of Hand Surgery - British Volume. 28B(5):439-443, 2003 Oct.

  Wang B.  Tang JB.
  Embedded cross-stitch suture: An alternative to current cross-stitch
  peripheral suture
  Journal of Hand Surgery - British Volume. 28B(5):471-474, 2003 Oct.

  Lam WL.  Garrido A.  Vandermeulen J.  Fagan MJ.  Stanley PRW.
  Cutting or round-bodied needles for tendon repair
  Journal of Hand Surgery - British Volume. 28B(5):475-477, 2003 Oct.

  Tan J.  Wang N.  Tan B.  Xu Y.  Tang JB.
  Changes in tendon strength after partial cut and effects of running
  peripheral sutures
  Journal of Hand Surgery - British Volume. 28B(5):478-482, 2003 Oct.

  Shrivastava N.  Koff MF.  Abbot AE.  Mow V.  Rosenwasser MP.  Strauch RJ.
  Simulated extension osteotomy of the thumb metacarpal reduces
  carpometacarpal joint laxity in lateral pinch
  Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume. 28A(5):733-738, 2003 Sep.

  Dona E.  Turner AWL.  Gianoutsos MP.  Walsh WR.
  Biomechanical properties of four circumferential flexor tendon suture
  techniques
  Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume. 28A(5):824-831, 2003 Sep.

  Tang JB.  Tan J.  Xu Y.
  Lengthening and locking: Two ways to improve repair strength of obliquely
  lacerated tendons
  Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume. 28A(5):832-837, 2003 Sep.

  Tang JB.  Xu Y.  Chen F.
  Impact of flexor digitorum superficialis on gliding function of the flexor
  digitorum profundus according to regions in zone II
  Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume. 28A(5):838-844, 2003 Sep.

METHODS

  Agins HJ.  Harder VS.  Lautenschlager EP.  Kudrna JC.
  Effects of sterilization on the Tekscan digital pressure sensor
  Medical Engineering & Physics. 25(9):775-780, 2003 Nov.

  Dariush B.
  Human motion analysis for biomechanics and biomedicine
  Machine Vision & Applications. 14(4):202-205, 2003 Sep.

MUSCLE

  Clark AS.  Henderson LP.
  Behavioral and physiological responses to anabolic-androgenic steroids
  Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 27(5):413-436, 2003 Aug.

  Lieber RL.  Runesson E.  Einarsson F.  Friden J.
  Inferior mechanical properties of spastic muscle bundles due to
  hypertrophic but compromised extracellular matrix material
  Muscle & Nerve. 28(4):464-471, 2003 Oct.

  Aimedieu P.  Mitton D.  Faure JP.  Denninger L.  Lavaste F.
  Dynamic stiffness and damping of porcine muscle specimens
  Medical Engineering & Physics. 25(9):795-799, 2003 Nov.

  Gong Y.  Song B.  Jin XY.  Xiong EQ.
  Effect of bladder outlet obstruction on detrusor smooth muscle cell: An in
  vitro study
  Journal of Surgical Research. 114(2):202-209, 2003 Oct.

NEURAL

  Tai CF.  Booth AM.  Robinson CJ.  de Groat WC.  Roppolo JR.
  Multi-joint movement of the cat hindlimb evoked by microstimulation of the
  lumbosacral spinal cord
  Experimental Neurology. 183(2):620-627, 2003 Oct.

  Varejao ASP.  Cabrita AM.  Geuna S.  Melo-Pinto P.  Filipe VM.
  Gramsbergen A.  Meek MF.
  Toe out angle: a functional index for the evaluation of sciatic nerve
  recovery in the rat model
  Experimental Neurology. 183(2):695-699, 2003 Oct.

  Andersen OK.  Sonnenborg F.  Matjacic Z.  Arendt-Nielsen L.
  Foot-sole reflex receptive fields for human withdrawal reflexes in
  symmetrical standing position
  Experimental Brain Research. 152(4):434-443, 2003 Oct.

  von Wild KRH.
  New development of functional neurorehabilitation in neurosurgery
  NEUROSURGICAL RE-ENGINEERING OF THE DAMAGED BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD. 87 PG.
  43-47. 2003   .

  von Wild KRH.  Brunelli GA.
  Restoration of locomotion in paraplegics with aid of autologous bypass
  grafts for direct neurotisation of muscles by upper motor neurons - the
  future: surgery of the spinal cord?
  NEUROSURGICAL RE-ENGINEERING OF THE DAMAGED BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD. 87 PG.
  107-112. 2003.

  Wilmink RJH.  Nichols TR.
  Distribution of heterogenic reflexes among the quadriceps and triceps
  surae muscles of the cat hind limb
  Journal of Neurophysiology. 90(4):2310-2324, 2003 Oct 1.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Halm EA.  Wang JJ.  Boockvar K.  Penrod J.  Silberzweig SB.  Magaziner J.
  Koval KJ.  Siu AL.
  Effects of blood transfusion on clinical and functional outcomes in
  patients with hip fracture
  Transfusion. 43(10):1358-1365, 2003 Oct.

  Costic RS.  Vangura A.  Fenwick JA.  Rodosky MW.  Debski RE.
  Viscoelastic behavior and structural properties of the coracoclavicular
  ligaments
  Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 13(5):305-310, 2003
  Oct.

  Rundquist PJ.  Anderson DD.  Guanche CA.  Ludewig PM.
  Shoulder kinematics in subjects with frozen shoulder
  Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 84(10):1473-1479, 2003
  Oct.

  Linsenmaier U.  Brunner U.  Schoning A.  Rieger J.  Krotz M.  Mutschler W.
  Pfeifer KJ.  Reiser M.
  Classification of calcaneal fractures by spiral computed tomography:
  implications for surgical treatment
  European Radiology. 13(10):2315-2322, 2003 Oct.

  Masi AT.  Dorsch JL.  Cholewicki J.
  Are adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and ankylosing spondylitis
  counter-opposing conditions? A hypothesis on biomechanical contributions
  predisposing to these spinal disorders
  Clinical & Experimental Rheumatology. 21(5):573-580, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Koller DL.  Schriefer J.  Sun QW.  Shultz KL.  Donahue LR.  Rosen CJ.
  Foroud T.  Beamer WG.  Turner CH.
  Genetic effects for femoral biomechanics, structure, and density in
  C57BL/6J and C3H/HeJ inbred mouse strains
  Journal of Bone & Mineral Research. 18(10):1758-1765, 2003 Oct.

  Duan YB.  Beck TJ.  Wang XF.  Seeman E.
  Structural and biomechanical basis of sexual dimorphism in femoral neck
  fragility has its origins in growth and aging
  Journal of Bone & Mineral Research. 18(10):1766-1774, 2003 Oct.

  Olivera MI.  Bozzini C.  Meta IF.  Bozzini CE.  Alippi RM.
  The development of bone mass and bone strength in the mandible of the
  female rat
  Growth, Development, & Aging. 67(2):85-93, 2003 Fal.

  Trumpatori BJ.  Mathews KG.  Roe SR.  Robertson ID.
  Radiographic anatomy of the canine coxofemoral joint using the dorsal
  acetabular rim (DAR) view
  Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound. 44(5):526-532, 2003 Sep-Oct.

  Truumees E.  Demetropoulos CK.  Yang KH.  Herkowitz HN.
  Failure of human cervical endplates: A cadaveric experimental model
  Spine. 28(19):2204-2208, 2003 Oct 1.

  Kristjansson E.  Leivseth G.  Brinckmann P.  Frobin W.
  Increased sagittal plane segmental motion in the lower cervical spine in
  women with chronic whiplash-associated disorders, Grades I-II - A
  case-control study using a new measurement protocol
  Spine. 28(19):2215-2221, 2003 Oct 1.

  Young MF.  Bi YM.  Ameye L.  Chen XD.
  Biglycan knockout mice: New models for musculoskeletal diseases
  Glycoconjugate Journal. 19(4-5):257-262, 2003 May-Jun.

  Gladilin E.  Zachow S.  Deuflhard P.  Hege HC.
  On constitutive modeling of soft tissue for the long-term prediction of
  cranio-maxillofacial surgery outcome
  CARS 2003: COMPUTER ASSISTED RADIOLOGY AND SURGERY, PROCEEDINGS. 1256 PG.
  343-348. 2003.

  Hamdy RC.  Amako M.  Beckman L.  Kawaguchi M.  Rauch F.  Lauzier D.
  Steffen T.
  Effects of osteogenic protein-1 on distraction osteogenesis in rabbits
  Bone. 33(2):248-255, 2003 Aug.

  Beck A.  Krischak G.  Sorg T.  Augat P.  Farker K.  Merkel U.  Kinzl L.
  Claes L.
  Influence of diclofenac (group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) on
  fracture healing
  Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery. 123(7):327-332, 2003 Sep.

  Flinkkila T.  Ristiniemi J.  Hyvonen P.  Hamalainen M.
  Nonbridging external fixation in the treatment of unstable fractures of
  the distal forearm
  Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery. 123(7):349-352, 2003 Sep.

  Cholewicki J.  Alvi K.  Silfies SP.  Bartolomei J.
  Comparison of motion restriction and trunk stiffness provided by three
  thoracolumbosacral orthoses (TLSOs)
  Journal of Spinal Disorders & Techniques. 16(5):461-468, 2003 Oct.

  Bose B.
  Fracture of S1-2 after L4-S1 decompression and fusion - Case report and
  review of the literature
  Journal of Neurosurgery. 99(3 Suppl S):310-312, 2003 Oct.

ROBOTICS

  Brockett RW.
  Pattern generation and the control of nonlinear systems
  IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control. 48(10):1699-1711, 2003 Oct.

  Hardt M.  von Stryk O.
  Dynamic modeling in the simulation, optimization, and control of bipedal
  and quadrupedal robots
  Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik. 83(10):648-662, 2003.

SPORTS

  Blajer W.  Czaplicki A.
  Contact modeling and identification of planar somersaults on the
  trampoline
  Multibody System Dynamics. 10(3):289-312, 2003 Oct.

TISSUE/CELL

  Inouye K.
  Pattern formation by cell movement in closely-packed tissues
  MORPHOGENESIS AND PATERN FORMATION IN BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EXPERIMENTS AND
  MODELS.  PG. 191-202. 2003.

  Wollensak G.  Spoerl E.  Seiler T.
  Stress-strain measurements of human and porcine corneas after
  riboflavin-ultraviolet-A-induced cross-linking
  Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery. 29(9):1780-1785, 2003 Sep.

  Liao DH.  Fan YH.  Zeng YJ.  Gregersen H.
  Stress distribution in the layered wall of the rat oesophagus
  Medical Engineering & Physics. 25(9):731-738, 2003 Nov.

  Rowe AJ.  Finlay HM.  Canham PB.
  Collagen biomechanics in cerebral arteries and bifurcations assessed by
  polarizing microscopy
  Journal of Vascular Research. 40(4):406-415, 2003 Jul-Aug.

  Borschel GH.  Kia KF.  Kuzon WM.  Dennis RG.
  Mechanical properties of acellular peripheral nerve
  Journal of Surgical Research. 114(2):133-139, 2003 Oct.

  Hu SH.  Chen JX.  Fabry B.  Numaguchi Y.  Gouldstone A.  Ingber DE.
  Fredberg JJ.  Butler JP.  Wang N.
  Intracellular stress tomography reveals stress focusing and structural
  anisotropy in cytoskeleton of living cells
  American Journal of Physiology - Cell Physiology. 285(5):C1082-C1090, 2003
  Nov 1.

WHEELCHAIR

  Tam EW.  Mak AF.  Lam WN.  Evans JH.  Chow YY.
  Pelvic movement and interface pressure distribution during manual
  wheelchair propulsion
  Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 84(10):1466-1472, 2003
  Oct.

  van der Woude LHV.  Formanoy M.  de Groot S.
  Hand rim configuration: effects on physical strain and technique in
  unimpaired subjects?
  Medical Engineering & Physics. 25(9):765-774, 2003 Nov.

  Clements ACA.  Mellor DJ.  Innocent GT.  Fitzpatrick JL.
  A descriptive study of 'kangaroo gait' in sheep in northern Britain
  Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 61(2):147-156, 2003 Oct 15.

  Caldwell SL.  Donovan DA.
  Energetics of swimming and crawling in the lion nudibranch, Melibe leonina
  Veliger. 46(4):355-361, 2003 Oct 6.

  Elsworth PG.  Seebacher F.  Franklin CE.
  Sustained swimming performance in crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus): Effects
  of body size and temperature
  Journal of Herpetology. 37(2):363-368, 2003 Jun.

  Borges-Landaez PA.  Shine R.
  Influence of toe-clipping on running speed in Eulamprus quoyii, an
  Australian scincid lizard
  Journal of Herpetology. 37(3):592-595, 2003 Sep.

  Greer AE.  Wadsworth L.
  Body shape in skinks: The relationship between relative hind limb length
  and relative snout-vent length
  Journal of Herpetology. 37(3):554-559, 2003 Sep.

  Faure P.  Neumeister H.  Faber DS.  Korn H.
  Symbolic analysis of swimming trajectories reveals scale invariance and
  provides a model for fish locomotion
  Fractals-An Interdisciplinary Journal on the Complex Geometry of Nature.
  11(3):233-243, 2003 Sep.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Bundle MW.  Hoyt RW.  Weyand PG.
  High-speed running performance: a new approach to assessment and
  prediction
  Journal of Applied Physiology. 95(5):1955-1962, 2003 Nov 01.

  Wojtyra M.
  Multibody simulation model of human walking
  Mechanics of Structures & Machines. 31(3):357-379, 2003.

  Silva MPT.  Ambrosio JAC.
  Solution of redundant muscle forces in human locomotion with multibody
  dynamics and optimization tools
  Mechanics of Structures & Machines. 31(3):381-411, 2003.

  Benedetti MG.  Catani F.  Bilotta TW.  Marcacci M.  Mariani E.  Giannini
S.
  Muscle activation pattern and gait biomechanics after total knee
  replacement
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(9):871-876, 2003 Nov.

  Martin JR.
  Locomotor activity: a complex behavioural trait to unravel
  Behavioural Processes. 64(2):145-160, 2003 Sep 29.

METHODS

  Giacomozzi C.  Giansanti D.  Morelli S.  Maccioni G.  Macellari V.
  New instrumental set for the assessment of the hand functionality
  Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. 41(5):513-515, 2003 Sep.

  Kuhl E.  Menzel A.  Steinmann P.
  Computational modeling of growth - A critical review, a classification of
  concepts and two new consistent approaches
  Computational Mechanics. 32(1-2):71-88, 2003 Sep.

MUSCLE

  Finni T.  Hodgson JA.  Lai AM.  Edgerton VR.  Sinha S.
  Mapping of movement in the isometrically contracting human soleus muscle
  reveals details of its structural and functional complexity
  Journal of Applied Physiology. 95(5):2128-2133, 2003 Nov 01.

NEURAL

  Pavlova M.  Sokolov A.
  Prior knowledge about display inversion in biological motion perception
  Perception. 32(8):937-946, 2003.

ORTHOPAEDIC

  Dar FH.  Aspden RM.
  A finite element model of an idealized diarthrodial joint to investigate
  the effects of variation in the mechanical properties of the tissues
  Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H - Journal
  of Engineering in Medicine. 217(H5):341-348, 2003.

  Lorich DG.  Geller DS.  Yacoubian SV.  Leo AJ.  Helfet DL.
  Intramedullary fixation of humeral shaft fractures using an inflatable
  nail
  Orthopedics. 26(10):1011-1014, 2003 Oct.

  Pellman EJ.  Viano DC.  Tucker AM.  Casson IR.  Waeckerle JF.
  Concussion in professional football: Reconstruction of game impacts and
  injuries
  Neurosurgery. 53(4):799-812, 2003 Oct.

  Seikaly H.  Chau J.  Li F.  Driscoll B.  Seikaly D.  Calhoun J.  Calhoun
  KH.
  Bone that best matches the properties of the mandible
  Journal of Otolaryngology. 32(4):262-265, 2003 Aug.

  van Riet RP.  Morrey BF.  Ho E.  O'Driscoll SW.
  Surgical treatment of distal triceps ruptures
  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume. 85A(10):1961-1967, 2003
  Oct.

  DuChesne A.  Unnewehr M.  Schmidt PF.  Sotonyi P.  Brinkmann B.  Piffko J.
  Fischer G.  Bajanowski T.
  Deformation characteristics of the human mandible in low impact
  experiments
  International Journal of Legal Medicine. 117(5):257-262, 2003 Oct.

  Ip D.
  Premature biomechanical failure of the distal fixation screws of the IC
  Nail - case report
  Injury-International Journal of the Care of the Injured. 34(10):786-788,
  2003 Oct.

  Stamatis ED.  Navid DO.  Parks BG.  Myerson MS.
  Strength of fixation of Ludloff metatarsal osteotomy utilizing three
  different types of Kirschner wires: A biomechanical study
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(10):805-811, 2003 Oct.

  Cheung JTM.  Zhang M.  Chow DHK.
  Biomechanical responses of the intervertebral joints to static and
  vibrational loading: a finite element study
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(9):790-799, 2003 Nov.

  Plausinis D.  Speirs AD.  Masri BA.  Garbuz DS.  Duncan CP.  Oxland TR.
  Fixation of trochanteric slide osteotomies: a biomechanical study
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(9):856-863, 2003 Nov.

  Ali AM.  Saleh M.  Bolongaro S.  Yang L.
  The strength of different fixation techniques for bicondylar tibial
  plateau fractures - a biomechanical study
  Clinical Biomechanics. 18(9):864-870, 2003 Nov.

  Gerharz EW.  Mosekilde L.  Thomsen JS.  Gasser JA.  Moniz C.  Barth PL.
  Ransley PG.  Woodhouse CRJ.
  The effect of enterocystoplasty on bone strength assessed at four
  different skeletal sites in a rat model
  Bone. 33(4):549-556, 2003 Oct.

  Bonabello A.  Galmozzi MR.  Canaparo R.  Serpe L.  Zara GP.
  Long-term analgesic effect of clodronate in rodents
  Bone. 33(4):567-574, 2003 Oct.

  Breitman PL.  Fonseca D.  Cheung AM.  Ward WE.
  Isoflavones with supplemental calcium provide greater protection against
  the loss of bone mass and strength after ovariectomy compared to
  isoflavones alone
  Bone. 33(4):597-605, 2003 Oct.

  Kolbeck S.  Bail H.  Schmidmaier G.  Alquiza M.  Raun K.  Kappelgard A.
  Flyvbjerg A.  Haas N.  Raschke M.
  Homologous growth hormone accelerates bone healing - biomechanical and
  histological study
  Bone. 33(4):628-637, 2003 Oct.

  Lenchik L.  Register TC.  Hsu FC.  Lohman K.  Nicklas BJ.  Freedman BI.
  Langefeld CD.  Carr JJ.  Bowden DW.
  Adiponectin as a novel determinant of bone mineral density and visceral
  fat
  Bone. 33(4):646-651, 2003 Oct.

  Crawford RP.  Cann CE.  Keaveny TM.
  Finite element models predict in vitro vertebral body compressive strength
  better than quantitative computed tomography
  Bone. 33(4):744-750, 2003 Oct.

  Kopher RA.  Nudera JA.  Wang X.  O'Grady K.  Mao JJ.
  Expression of in vivo mechanical strain upon different wave forms of
  exogenous forces in rabbit craniofacial sutures
  Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 31(9):1125-1131, 2003 Oct.

SPORT

  Jarboe NE.  Quesada PM.
  The effects of cycling shoe stiffness on forefoot pressure
  Foot & Ankle International. 24(10):784-788, 2003 Oct.

TISSUE

  Demarteau O.  Wendt D.  Braccini A.  Jakob M.  Schafer D.  Heberer M.
  Martin I.
  Dynamic compression of cartilage constructs engineered from expanded human
  articular chondrocytes
  Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications. 310(2):580-588, 2003
  Oct 17.

  Barron V.  Lyons E.  Stenson-Cox C.  McHugh PE.  Pandit A.
  Bioreactors for cardiovascular cell and tissue growth: A review
  Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 31(9):1017-1030, 2003 Oct.

  Darling EM.  Athanasiou KA.
  Biomechanical strategies for articular cartilage regeneration
  Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 31(9):1114-1124, 2003 Oct.

  Lu X.  Yang J.  Zhao JB.  Gregersen H.  Kassab GS.
  Shear modulus of porcine coronary artery: contributions of media and
  adventitia
  American Journal of Physiology - Heart & Circulatory Physiology.
  285(5):H1966-H1975, 2003 Nov.

  VanBavel E.  Siersma P.  Spaan JAE.
  Elasticity of passive blood vessels: a new concept
  American Journal of Physiology - Heart & Circulatory Physiology.
  285(5):H1986-H2000, 2003 Nov.

  Gee J.  Sundaram T.  Hasegawa I.  Uematsu H.  Hatabu H.
  Characterization of regional pulmonary mechanics from serial magnetic
  resonance imaging data
  Academic Radiology. 10(10):1147-1152, 2003 Oct.

WHEELCHAIR

  Guo LY.  Zhao KD.  Su FC.  An KN.
  Moment generation in wheelchair propulsion
  Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H - Journal
  of Engineering in Medicine. 217(H5):405-413, 2003.

Prendergast, PJ; Lally, C; Daly, S;  et al.
Analysis of prolapse in cardiovascular stents: A constitutive equation for
vascular tissue and finite-element modelling
J BIOMECH ENG-T ASME, 125 (5): 692-699 OCT 2003

Fu, BMM; Chen, B
A model for the modulation of microvessel permeability by junction strands
J BIOMECH ENG-T ASME, 125 (5): 620-627 OCT 2003

Sermesant, M; Forest, C; Pennec, X;  et al.
Deformable biomechanical models: Application to 4D cardiac image analysis
MED IMAGE ANAL, 7 (4): 475-488 DEC 2003

Shi, PC; Liu, HF
Stochastic finite element framework for simultaneous estimation of cardiac
kinematic functions and material parameters
MED IMAGE ANAL, 7 (4): 445-464 DEC 2003

Sorensen, HD; Paaske, WP; Pedersen, EM
Haemodynamic properties of PTFE femoropopliteal bypass grafts as determined
by a new magnetic resonance technique
EUR J VASC ENDOVASC, 26 (5): 544-549 NOV 2003

Cheng, KS; Tiwari, A; Boutin, A;  et al.
Carotid and femoral arterial wall mechanics in scleroderma
RHEUMATOLOGY, 42 (11): 1299-1305 NOV 2003

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

Gvozdik, L
Postprandial thermophily in the Danube crested newt, Triturus dobrogicus
J THERM BIOL, 28 (8): 545-550 NOV 2003

Hedenstrom, A. (2003). "Optimal migration strategies in animals that run: a
range equation and its consequences." Animal Behaviour 66: 631-636.

Holt, B. M. (2003). "Mobility in Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic Europe:
Evidence from the lower limb." American Journal of Physical Anthropology
122(3): 200-215.

Schmitt, D. (2003). "Substrate size and primate forelimb mechanics:
Implications for understanding the evolution of primate locomotion."
International Journal of Primatology 24(5): 1023-1036.

Suzuki, D., G. Murakami, et al. (2003). "Crocodilian bone-tendon and
bone-ligament interfaces." Annals of Anatomy-Anatomischer Anzeiger 185(5):
425-433.

ERGONOMICS

Wahlstrom, J; Lindegard, A; Ahlborg, G;  et al.
Perceived muscular tension, emotional stress, psychological demands and
physical load during VDU work
INT ARCH OCC ENV HEA, 76 (8): 584-590 OCT 2003

Andrews, D. M. and J. P. Callaghan (2003). "Determining the minimum
sampling rate needed to accurately quantify cumulative spine loading from
digitized video." Applied Ergonomics 34(6): 589-595.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

Austin, GP; Tiberio, D; Garrett, GE
Effect of added mass on human unipedal hopping at three frequencies
PERCEPT MOTOR SKILL, 97 (2): 605-612 OCT 2003

De Bujanda, E; Nadeau, S; Bourbonnais, D;  et al.
Associations between lower limb impairments, locomotor capacities and
kinematic variables in the frontal plane during walking in adults with
chronic stroke
J REHABIL MED, 35 (6): 259-264 DEC 2003

de Visser, E., R. P. H. Veth, et al. (2003). "Reorganization of gait after
limb-saving surgery of the lower limb." American Journal of Physical
Medicine & Rehabilitation 82(11): 825-831.

Geyer, H., A. Seyfarth, et al. (2003). "Positive force feedback in bouncing
gaits?" Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological
Sciences 270(1529): 2173-2183.

Perron, M., F. Malouin, et al. (2003). "Assessing advanced locomotor
recovery after total hip arthroplasty with the timed stair test." Clinical
Rehabilitation 17(7): 780-786.

Sheridan, P. L., J. Solomont, et al. (2003). "Influence of executive
function on locomotor function: Divided attention increases gait
variability in Alzheimer's disease." Journal of the American Geriatrics
Society 51(11): 1633-1637.

JOINTS, LIGAMENTS & TENDONS

Malcarney, HL; Murrell, GAC
The rotator cuff - Biological adaptations to its environment
SPORTS MED, 33 (13): 993-1002 2003

Abramowitch, SD; Yagi, M; Tsuda, E;  et al.
The healing medial collateral ligament following a combined anterior
cruciate and medial collateral ligament injury - a biomechanical study in a
goat model
J ORTHOPAED RES, 21 (6): 1124-1130 NOV 2003

Ng, COY; Ng, GYF; See, EKN;  et al.
Therapeutic ultrasound improves strength of Achilles tendon repair in rats
ULTRASOUND MED BIOL, 29 (10): 1501-1506 OCT 2003

Herzog, W; Longino, D; Clark, A
The role of muscles in joint adaptation and degeneration
LANGENBECK ARCH SURG, 388 (5): 305-315 OCT 2003

Mercer, SR; Bogduk, N
Clinical anatomy of ligamentum nuchae
CLIN ANAT, 16 (6): 484-493 NOV 2003

Mura, N; O'Driscoll, SW; Zobitz, ME;  et al.
Biomechanical effect of patch graft for large rotator cuff tears: A cadaver
study
CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R, (415): 131-138 OCT 2003

Amis, A. A., A. M. J. Bull, et al. (2003). "Biomechanics of the PCL and
related structures: posterolateral, posteromedial and meniscofemoral
ligaments." Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy 11(5): 271-281.

Cerulli, G., D. L. Benoit, et al. (2003). "In vivo anterior cruciate
ligament strain behaviour during a rapid deceleration movement: case
report." Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy 11(5): 307-311.

Christel, P. (2003). "Basic principles for surgical reconstruction of the
PCL in chronic posterior knee instability." Knee Surgery Sports
Traumatology Arthroscopy 11(5): 289-296.

NEURAL

Matjacic, Z., S. Hesse, et al. (2003). "BalanceReTrainer: A new
standing-balance training apparatus and methods applied to a chronic
hemiparetic subject with a neglect syndrome." Neurorehabilitation 18(3):
251-259.

Dandekar, K; Raju, BI; Srinivasan, MA
3-D finite-element models of human and monkey fingertips to investigate the
mechanics of tactile sense
J BIOMECH ENG-T ASME, 125 (5): 682-691 OCT 2003

Liu, S; Damhieu, P; Devanze, P;  et al.
Efficient reinnervation of hindlimb muscles by thoracic motor neurons after
nerve cross-anastomosis in rats
J NEUROSURG, 99 (5): 879-885 NOV 2003

Westad, C; Westgaard, RH; De Luca, CJ
Motor unit recruitment and derecruitment induced by brief increase in
contraction amplitude of the human trapezius muscle
J PHYSIOL-LONDON, 552 (2): 645-656 OCT 15 2003

Motl, RW; Dishman, RK
Acute leg-cycling exercise attenuates the H-reflex recorded in soleus but
not flexor carpi radialis
MUSCLE NERVE, 28 (5): 609-613 NOV 2003

Creem-Regehr, SH
Updating space during imagined self- and array translations
MEM COGNITION, 31 (6): 941-952 SEP 2003

Sun, H. J., A. J. Lee, et al. (2003). "Multisensory integration in speed
estimation during self-motion." Cyberpsychology & Behavior 6(5): 509-518.

ORTHOPAEDIC

Turner, CH
Biomechanical aspects of bone formation
TOP BON BIO, 1: 79-105 2004

Jarvinen, T. L., P. Kannus, et al. (2003). "Estrogen and bone - a
reproductive and locomotive perspective." Journal of Bone and Mineral
Research 18(11): 1921-1931.

Li, RH; Bouxsein, ML; Blake, CA;  et al.
rhBMP-2 injected in a calcium phosphate paste (alpha-BSM) accelerates
healing in the rabbit ulnar osteotomy model
J ORTHOPAED RES, 21 (6): 997-1004 NOV 2003

Augat, P; Burger, J; Schorlemmer, S;  et al.
Shear movement at the fracture site delays healing in a diaphyseal fracture
model
J ORTHOPAED RES, 21 (6): 1011-1017 NOV 2003

Bumann, M; Henke, T; Gerngross, H;  et al.
Influence of haemorrhagic shock on fracture healing
LANGENBECK ARCH SURG, 388 (5): 331-338 OCT 2003

Hanada, K; Furuya, K; Yamamoto, N;  et al.
Bone anabolic effects of S-40503, a novel nonsteroidal selective androgen
receptor modulator (SARM), in rat models of osteoporosis
BIOL PHARM BULL, 26 (11): 1563-1569 NOV 2003

Amblard, D; Lafage-Proust, MH; Chamson, A;  et al.
Lower bone cellular activities in male and female mature C3H/HeJ mice are
associated with higher bone mass and different pyridinium crosslink
profiles compared to C57BL/6J mice
J BONE MINER METAB, 21 (6): 377-387 2003

Baroud, G; Heini, P; Nemes, J;  et al.
Biomechanical explanation of adjacent fractures following vertebroplasty
RADIOLOGY, 229 (2): 606-607 NOV 2003

Hirsch, JA; Alkaley, R; Uppin, AA;  et al.
Biomechanical explanation of adjacent fractures following vertebroplasty -
Response
RADIOLOGY, 229 (2): 607-608 NOV 2003

Betz, RR; Cunningham, B; Selgrath, C;  et al.
Preclinical testing of a wedge-rod system for fusionless correction of
scoliosis
SPINE, 28 (20): S275-S278 Suppl. S OCT 15 2003

McAfee, PC; Cunningham, B; Dmitriev, A;  et al.
Cervical disc replacement - Porous Coated Motion prosthesis - A comparative
biomechanical analysis showing the key role of the posterior longitudinal
ligament
SPINE, 28 (20): S176-S185 Suppl. S OCT 15 2003

Cunningham, BW; Dmitriev, AE; Hu, NB;  et al.
General principles of total disc replacement arthroplasty - Seventeen cases
in a nonhuman primate model
SPINE, 28 (20): S118-S124 Suppl. S OCT 15 2003

Cunningham, BW; Gordon, JD; Dmitriev, AE;  et al.
Biomechanical evaluation of total disc replacement arthroplasty: An in
vitro human cadaveric model
SPINE, 28 (20): S110-S117 Suppl. S OCT 15 2003

Hoshikawa, A; Fukui, N; Fukuda, A;  et al.
Quantitative analysis of the resorption and osteoconduction process of a
calcium phosphate cement and its mechanical effect for screw fixation
BIOMATERIALS, 24 (27): 4967-4975 DEC 2003

Scher, RK; Baran, R
Onychomycosis in clinical practice: factors contributing to recurrence
BRIT J DERMATOL, 149: 5-9 Suppl. 65 SEP 2003

Bramlet, DG; Wheeler, D
Biomechanical evaluation of a new type of hip compression screw with
retractable talons
J ORTHOP TRAUMA, 17 (9): 618-624 OCT 2003

Amar, AP; Larsen, DW; Teitelbaum, GP
Use of a screw-syringe injector for cement delivery during kyphoplasty:
Technical report
NEUROSURGERY, 53 (2): 380-382 AUG 2003

Schorlemmer, S., C. Gohl, et al. (2003). "Glucocorticoid treatment of
ovariectomized sheep affects mineral density, structure, and mechanical
properties of cancellous bone." Journal of Bone and Mineral Research
18(11): 2010-2015.

Singh, K., A. R. Vaccaro, et al. (2003). "Biomechanical comparison of
cervical spine reconstructive techniques after a multilevel corpectomy of
the cervical spine." Spine 28(20): 2352-2358.

ROBOTICS

Mu, XP; Wu, Q
Synthesis of a complete sagittal gait cycle for a five-link biped robot
ROBOTICA, 21: 581-587 Part 5 SEP-OCT 2003

Chen, C. T., C. C. Feng, et al. (2003). "Design and realization of a mobile
wheelchair robot for all terrains." Advanced Robotics 17(8): 739-760.

Low, K. H. and S. P. Bai (2003). "Terrain-evaluation-based motion planning
for legged locomotion on irregular terrain." Advanced Robotics 17(8):
761-778.

Menciassi, A. and P. Dario (2003). "Bio-inspired solutions for locomotion
in the gastrointestinal tract: background and perspectives." Philosophical
Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series a-Mathematical Physical
and Engineering Sciences 361(1811): 2287-2298.

TECHNIQUES

Coert, JH; van Dijke, GAH; Hovius, SER;  et al.
Quantifying thumb rotation during circumduction utilizing a video technique
J ORTHOPAED RES, 21 (6): 1151-1155 NOV 2003

Lunn, KE; Paulsen, KD; Roberts, DW;  et al.
Displacement estimation with co-registered ultrasound for image guided
neurosurgery: A quantitative in vivo porcine study
IEEE T MED IMAGING, 22 (11): 1358-1368 NOV 2003

Breque, C., J. C. Dupre, et al. (2004). "Calibration of a system of
projection moire for relief measuring: biomechanical applications." Optics
and Lasers in Engineering 41(2): 241-260.

TISSUE

Wolf, A; Raiss, RX; Steinmeyer, J
Fibronectin metabolism of cartilage explants in response to the frequency
of intermittent loading
J ORTHOPAED RES, 21 (6): 1081-1089 NOV 2003

Claes, L; Eckert-Hubner, K; Augat, P
The fracture gap size influences the local vascularization and tissue
differentiation in callus healing
LANGENBECK ARCH SURG, 388 (5): 316-322 OCT 2003

Bourdarias, C; Gerbi, S; Ohayon, J
A three dimensional finite element method for biological active soft tissue
- Formulation in cylindrical polar coordinates
ESAIM-MATH MODEL NUM, 37 (4): 725-739 JUL-AUG 2003

Lee, ARC; Moon, HK
Effect of topically applied silver sulfadiazine on fibroblast cell
proliferation and biomechanical properties of the wound
ARCH PHARM RES, 26 (10): 855-860 OCT 2003

Vishwanath, M; Ma, L; Otey, CA;  et al.
Modulation of corneal fibroblast contractility within fibrillar collagen
matrices
INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, 44 (11): 4724-4735 NOV 2003

Earthman, JC; Sheets, CG; Paquette, JM;  et al.
Tissue engineering in dentistry
CLIN PLAST SURG, 30 (4): 621-+ OCT 2003

Kaufman, MR; Tobias, GW
Engineering cartilage growth and development
CLIN PLAST SURG, 30 (4): 539-+ OCT 2003

Randolph, MA; Anseth, K; Yaremchuk, MJ
Tissue engineering of cartilage
CLIN PLAST SURG, 30 (4): 519-+ OCT 2003

Dietz, HP; Vancaillie, P; Svehla, M;  et al.
Mechanical properties of urogynecologic implant materials
INT UROGYNECOL J PEL, 14 (4): 239-243 OCT 2003

WHEELCHAIR

Hoffman, M. D., G. Y. Millet, et al. (2003). "Assessment of wheelchair drag
resistance using a coasting deceleration technique." American Journal of
Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 82(11): 880-889.

Dial, KP. 2003.  Evolution of avian locomotion: Correlates of flight style,
locomotor modules, nesting biology, body size, development, and the origin
of flapping flight.  AUK 120 (4): 941-952.

Piccione, G; Costa, A; Fazio, F; Caola, G. 2003.  Heart score and blood
lactate in the assessment of athlete horse performance.  MEDYCYNA
WETERYNARYJNA59 (11): 979-982.

Elemans, CPH; Larsen, ON; Hoffmann, MR; Van Leeuwen, JL. 2003.
Quantitative modelling of the biomechanics of the avian syrinx.  ANIMAL
BIOLOGY53 (2): 183-193.

Argot, C. 2003.  Postcranial functional adaptations in the South American
Miocene borhyaenoids (Mammalia, Metatheria): Cladosictis,Pseudonotictis and
Sipalocyon.  ALCHERINGA27 (3-4): 303-356.

Nakatsukasa, M; Kunimatsu, Y; Nakano, Y; Takano, T; Ishida, H. 2003.
Comparative and functional anatomy of phalanges in Nacholapithecus kerioi,
a Middle Miocene hominoid from northern Kenya.  PRIMATES44 (4): 371-412.

Krasnov, BR; Burdelov, SA; Khokhlova, IS; Burdelova, NV. 2003.  Sexual size
dimorphism, morphological traits and jump performance in seven species of
desert fleas (Siphonaptera).  JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY261: 181-189, Part 2.

Schoenfuss, HL; Blob, RW. 2003.  Kinematics of waterfall climbing in
Hawaiian freshwater fishes (Goblidae): vertical propulsion at the
aquatic-terrestrial interface.  JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY261: 191-205, Part 2.

Cook, NB. 2003.  Prevalence of lameness among dairy cattle in Wisconsin as
a function of housing type and stall surface.  JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN
VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION223 (9): 1324-+.

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

Burden, AM; Trew, M; Baltzopoulos, V. 2003.  Normalisation of gait EMGs: a
re-examination.  JOURNAL OF ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND KINESIOLOGY13 (6): 519-532.

Bottos, M; Gericke, C. 2003.  Ambulatory capacity in cerebral palsy:
prognostic criteria and consequences for intervention.  DEVELOPMENTAL
MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY45 (11): 786-790.

De Bujanda, E; Nadeau, S; Bourbonnais, D; Dickstein, R. 2003.  Associations
between lower limb impairments, locomotor capacities and kinematic
variables in the frontal plane during walking in adults with chronic
stroke.  JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE35 (6): 259-264.

METHODS

Robertson, DGE; Dowling, JJ. 2003.  Design and responses of Butterworth and
critically damped digital filters.  JOURNAL OF ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND
KINESIOLOGY13 (6): 569-573.

NEURAL

Pizzamiglio, L; Iaria, G; Berthoz, A; Galati, G; Guariglia, C. 2003.
Cortical modulation of whole body movements in brain-damaged patients.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY25 (6): 769-782.

Motl, RW; Dishman, RK. 2003.  Acute leg-cycling exercise attenuates the
H-reflex recorded in soleus but not flexor carpi radialis.  MUSCLE &
NERVE28 (5): 609-613.

Westad, C; Westgaard, RH; De Luca, CJ. 2003.  Motor unit recruitment and
derecruitment induced by brief increase in contraction amplitude of the
human trapezius muscle.  JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON552 (2): 645-656.

ORTHOPAEDICS

Mori, R; Kodaka, T; Sano, T; Yamagishi, N; Asari, M; Naito, Y. 2003.
Comparative histology of the laminar bone between young calves and foals.
CELLS TISSUES ORGANS175 (1): 43-50.

Mura, N; O'Driscoll, SW; Zobitz, ME; Heers, G; An, KN. 2003.  Biomechanical
effect of patch graft for large rotator cuff tears: A cadaver study.
CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH(415): 131-138.

Mercer, SR; Bogduk, N. 2003.  Clinical anatomy of ligamentum nuchae.
CLINICAL ANATOMY16 (6): 484-493.

Bramlet, DG; Wheeler, D. 2003.  Biomechanical evaluation of a new type of
hip compression screw with retractable talons.  JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC
TRAUMA17 (9): 618-624.

ROBOTICS

Mu, XP; Wu, Q. 2003.  Synthesis of a complete sagittal gait cycle for a
five-link biped robot.  ROBOTICA21: 581-587, Part 5.

TISSUE

Cheng, KS; Tiwari, A; Boutin, A; Denton, CP; Black, CM; Morris, R;
Hamilton, G; Seifalian, AM. 2003.  Carotid and femoral arterial wall
mechanics in scleroderma.  RHEUMATOLOGY42 (11): 1299-1305.

Dietz, HP; Vancaillie, P; Svehla, M; Walsh, W; Steensma, AB; Vancaillie,
TG. 2003.  Mechanical properties of urogynecologic implant materials.
INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL AND PELVIC FLOOR DYSFUNCTION14 (4):
239-243.

Randolph, MA; Anseth, K; Yaremchuk, MJ. 2003.  Tissue engineering of
cartilage.  CLINICS IN PLASTIC SURGERY30 (4): 519-+.

Kaufman, MR; Tobias, GW. 2003.  Engineering cartilage growth and
development.  CLINICS IN PLASTIC SURGERY30 (4): 539-+.

Earthman, JC; Sheets, CG; Paquette, JM; Kaminishi, RM; Nordland, WP; Keim,
RG; Wu, JC. 2003.  Tissue engineering in dentistry.  CLINICS IN PLASTIC
SURGERY30 (4): 621-+.

Vishwanath, M; Ma, L; Otey, CA; Jester, JV; Petroll, WM. 2003.  Modulation
of corneal fibroblast contractility within fibrillar collagen matrices.
INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE44 (11): 4724-4735.

Sorensen, HD; Paaske, WP; Pedersen, EM. 2003.  Haemodynamic properties of
PTFE femoropopliteal bypass grafts as determined by a new magnetic
resonance technique.  EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND ENDOVASCULAR
SURGERY26 (5): 544-549.

WHEELCHAIR

Corfman, TA; Cooper, RA; Boninger, ML; Koontz, AM; Fitzgerald, SG. 2003.
Range of motion and stroke frequency differences between manual wheelchair
propulsion and pushrim-activated power-assisted wheelchair propulsion.
JOURNAL OF SPINAL CORD MEDICINE26 (2): 135-140.

Carlier MF, Wiesner S, Le Clainche C, Pantaloni D (2003) Actin-based
motility as a self-organized system: mechanism and reconstitution in
vitro. Comptes Rendus Biologies 326: 161-170

Buttery SM, Ekman GC, Seavy M, Stewart M, Roberts TM (2003) Dissection of the
Ascaris sperm motility machinery identifies key proteins involved in
major sperm protein-based amoeboid locomotion. Molecular Biology of
the Cell 14: 5082-5088

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

Spencer MA (2003) Tooth-root form and function in platyrrhine
seed-eaters. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 122: 325-335

Sherratt TN, Rashed A, Beatty CD (2004) The evolution of locomotory
behavior in profitable and unprofitable simulated prey. Oecologia
138: 143-150

Ryan MJ, Rand AS (2003) Sexual selection in female perceptual space:
How female tungara frogs perceive and respond to complex population
variation in acoustic mating signals. Evolution 57: 2608-2618

Phillips BL, Brown GP, Shine R (2003) Assessing the potential impact
of cane toads on Australian snakes. Conservation Biology 17: 1738-1747

Lovegrove BG, Haines L (2004) The evolution of placental mammal body
sizes: evolutionary history, form, and function. Oecologia 138: 13-27

Lindstrom KM, Van der Veen IT, Legault BA, Lundstrom JO (2003)
Activity and predator escape performance of Common Greenfinches
Carduelis chloris infected with Sindbis virus. Ardea 91: 103-111

ERGONOMICS

Hoozemans M, Kuijer PP, Kingma I, van Dieen J, de Vries W, van der
Woude L, Veeger DJ, van der Beek A, Frings-Dresen M (2004) Mechanical
loading of the low back and shoulders during pushing and pulling
activities. Ergonomics 47: 1-18

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

Miyai I, Yagura H, Hatakenaka M, Oda I, Konishi I, Kubota K (2003)
Longitudinal optical imaging study for locomotor recovery after
stroke. Stroke 34: 2866-2870

McFadyen BJ, Swaine B, Dumas D, Durand A (2003) Residual effects of a
traumatic brain injury on locomotor capacity - A first study of
spatiotemporal patterns during unobstructed and obstructed walking.
Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 18: 512-525

Malatesta D, Simar D, Dauvilliers Y, Candau R, Borrani F, Prefaut C,
Caillaud C (2003) Energy cost of walking and gait instability in
healthy 65-and 80-yr-olds. Journal of Applied Physiology 95: 2248-2256

Gemballa S, Treiber K (2003) Cruising specialists and accelerators -
Are different types of fish locomotion driven by differently
structured myosepta? Zoology 106: 203-222

METHODS

Wu J, Rajwa B, Filmer DL, Hoffmann CM, Yuan B, Chiang CS, Sturgis J,
Robinson JP (2003) Analysis of orientations of collagen fibers by
novel fiber-tracking software. Microscopy and Microanalysis 9: 574-580

Lee RYW, Laprade J, Fung EHK (2003) A real-time gyroscopic system for
three-dimensional measurement of lumbar spine motion. Medical
Engineering & Physics 25: 817-824

MUSCLES/JOINTS

Treberg JR, Martin RA, Driedzic WR (2003) Muscle enzyme activities in
a deep-sea squaloid shark, Centroscyllium fabricii, compared with its
shallow-living relative, Squalus acanthias. Journal of Experimental
Zoology Part a-Comparative Experimental Biology 300A: 133-139

NEURAL

Anderson RWG, Brown CJ, Blumbergs PC, McLean AJ, Jones NR (2003)
Impact mechanics and axonal injury in a sheep model. Journal of
Neurotrauma 20: 961-974

ORTHOPAEDICS

Iannone F, Lapadula G (2003) The pathophysiology of osteoarthritis.
Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 15: 364-372

ROBOTICS

Kar DC (2003) Design of statically stable walking robot: A review.
Journal of Robotic Systems 20: 671-686

Jezernik S, Scharer R, Colombo G, Morari M (2003) Adaptive robotic
rehabilitation of locomotion: a clinical study in spinally injured
individuals. Spinal Cord 41: 657-666

SPORT/EXERCISE

Van Meeteren NLU, Eggers R, Lankhorst AJ, Gispen WH, Hamers FPT
(2003) Locomotor recovery after spinal cord contusion injury in rats
is improved by spontaneous exercise. Journal of Neurotrauma 20:
1029-1037

Tanner SM, Garth WP, Soileau R, Lemons JE (2003) A modified test for
patellar instability - The biomechanical basis. Clinical Journal of
Sport Medicine 13: 327-338

Lee TQ, Morris G, Csintalan RP (2003) The influence of tibial and
femoral rotation on patellofemoral contact area and pressure. Journal
of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy 33: 686-693

TISSUE/BIOMATERIALS

Tanaka E, del Pozo R, Tanaka M, Aoyama J, Hanaoka K, Nakajima A,
Inuzuka S, Tanne K (2003) Strain-rate effect on the biomechanical
response of bovine temporomandibular joint disk under compression.
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A 67A: 761-765

Iatridis JC, Wu JR, Yandow JA, Langevin HM (2003) Subcutaneous tissue
mechanical behavior is linear and viscoelastic under uniaxial
tension. Connective Tissue Research 44: 208-217

Duch BU, Andersen H, Gregersen H (2003) Morphometric and
biomechanical remodelling following reopening of the obstructed bile
duct. Physiological Measurement 24: N23-N34

Deng Y, Miranda P, Pajares A, Guiberteau F, Lawn BR (2003) Fracture
of ceramic/ceramic/polymer trilayers for biomechanical applications.
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A 67A: 828-833

Battaglia TC, Clark RT, Chhabra A, Gaschen V, Hunziker EB, Mikic B
(2003) Ultrastructural determinants of murine achilles tendon
strength during healing. Connective Tissue Research 44: 218-224

Aigner T, Stove J (2003) Collagens - major component of the
physiological cartilage matrix, major target of cartilage
degeneration, major tool in cartilage repair. Advanced Drug Delivery
Reviews 55: 1569-1593

van de Vosse FN (2003) Mathematical modelling of the cardiovascular
system. Journal of Engineering Mathematics 47: 175-183

van de Vosse FN, de Hart J, van Oijen C, Bessems D, Gunther TWM,
Segal A, Wolters B, Stijnen JMA, Baaijens FPT (2003)
Finite-element-based computational methods for cardiovascular
fluid-structure interaction. Journal of Engineering Mathematics 47:
335-368

Sherwin SJ, Franke V, Peiro J, Parker K (2003) One-dimensional modelling of a
vascular network in space-time variables. Journal of Engineering
Mathematics 47: 217-250

Schulze PC, de Keulenaer GW, Kassik KA, Takahashi T, Chen ZP, Simon
DI, Lee RT (2003) Biomechanically induced gene iex-1 inhibits
vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and neointima formation.
Circulation Research 93: 1210-1217

Nishiguchi F, Fukui R, Hoshiga M, Negoro N, Ii M, Nakakohji T,
Kohbayashi E, Ishihara T, Hanafusa T (2003) Different migratory and
proliferative properties of smooth muscle cells of coronary and
femoral artery. Atherosclerosis 171: 39-47

COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

Zhao J, Yang J, Gregersen H (2003) Biomechanical and morphometric
intestinal remodelling during experimental diabetes in rats.
Diabetologia 46: 1688-1697

Marvin GA (2003) Aquatic and terrestrial locomotor performance in a
semiaquatic plethodontid salamander (Pseudotriton ruber): Influence
of acute temperature, thermal acclimation, and body size. Copeia:
704-713

Le Jeune SS, MacDonald MH, Stover SM, Taylor KT, Gerdes M (2003)
Biomechanical investigation of the association between suspensory
ligament injury and lateral condylar fracture in thoroughbred
racehorses. Veterinary Surgery 32: 585-597

Le Galliard JF, Le Bris M, Clobert J (2003) Timing of locomotor
impairment and shift in thermal preferences during gravidity in a
viviparous lizard. Functional Ecology 17: 877-885

Kerstens S, Verbelen JP (2003) Cellulose orientation at the surface
of the Arabidopsis seedling. Implications for the biomechanics in
plant development. Journal of Structural Biology 144: 262-270

Hutchinson JR (2003) Biomechanics - Early birds surmount steep
slopes. Nature 426: 777-778

Hu XP, Appel AG, Traniello JFA (2003) Behavioral response of two
subterranean termites (Isoptera : Rhinotermitidae) to vibrational
stimuli. Journal of Insect Behavior 16: 703-715

Finkler MS, Sugalski MT, Claussen DL (2003) Sex-related differences
in metabolic rate and locomotor performance in breeding spotted
salamanders (Ambystoma maculatum). Copeia: 887-893

Cohn SA, Farrell JF, Munro JD, Ragland RL, Weitzell RE, Wibisono BL
(2003) The effect of temperature and mixed species composition on
diatom motility and adhesion. Diatom Research 18: 225-243

DENTAL

Ding TA, Woody RD, Higginbottom FL, Miller BH (2003) Evaluation of
the ITI Morse taper implant/abutment design with an internal
modification. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants
18: 865-872

ERGONOMICS/REHAB

Smith PN, Refshauge KM, Scarvell JM (2003) Development of the
concepts of knee kinematics. Archives of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation 84: 1895-1902

Andreoni G, Rabuffetti M, Pedotti A (2003) Kinematics of head-trunk
movements while entering and exiting a car. Ergonomics 47: 343-359

GAIT/LOCOMOTION

McGibbon CA, Krebs DE (2004) Discriminating age and disability
effects in locomotion: neuromuscular adaptations in musculoskeletal
pathology. Journal of Applied Physiology 96: 149-160

Leblond H, L'Esperance M, Orsal D, Rossignol S (2003) Treadmill
locomotion in the intact and spinal mouse. Journal of Neuroscience
23: 11411-11419

Costa M, Peng CK, Goldberger AL, Hausdorff JM (2003) Multiscale
entropy analysis of human gait dynamics. Physica a-Statistical
Mechanics and Its Applications 330: 53-60

Bouyer LJG, Rossignol S (2003) Contribution of cutaneous inputs from
the hindpaw to the control of locomotion. I. Intact cats. Journal of
Neurophysiology 90: 3625-3639

Bouyer LJG, Rossignol S (2003) Contribution of cutaneous inputs from
the hindpaw to the control of locomotion. II. Spinal cats. Journal of
Neurophysiology 90: 3640-3653

METHODS

Petronis S, Gold J, Kasemo B (2003) Microfabricated force-sensitive
elastic substrates for investigation of mechanical cell-substrate
interactions. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 13:
900-913

O'Halloran T, Haugland M, Lyons GM, Sinkjaer T (2003) Modified
implanted drop foot stimulator system with graphical user interface
for customised stimulation pulse-width profiles. Medical & Biological
Engineering & Computing 41: 701-709

MODELING

Cory CZ, Jones MD (2003) Can shaking alone cause fatal brain injury?
A biomechanical assessment of the Duhaime shaken baby syndrome model.
Medicine Science and the Law 43: 317-333

MUSCLES/JOINTS

Arakawa T, Tokita K, Miki A, Terashima T (2003) Anatomical study of
human adductor hallucis muscle with respect to its origin and
insertion. Annals of
Anatomy-Anatomischer Anzeiger 185: 585-592

NEURAL

Roitberg B (2003) Biomechanics of cervical disc replacement. Surgical
Neurology 60: 476-476

Plowey ED, Waldrop TG (2004) Cobalt injections into the
pedunculopontine nuclei attenuate the reflex diaphragmatic responses
to muscle contraction in rats. Journal of Applied Physiology 96:
301-307

Pearson KG (2003) Spinal cord injury reveals unexpected function of
cutaneous receptors. Journal of Neurophysiology 90: 3583-3584

Parker D (2003) Activity-dependent feedforward inhibition modulates
synaptic transmission in a spinal locomotor network. Journal of
Neuroscience 23: 11085-11093

Heckman CJ, Lee RH, Brownstone RM (2003) Hyperexcitable dendrites in
motoneurons and their neuromodulatory control during motor behavior.
Trends in Neurosciences 26: 688-695

Hama N, Takahata M (2003) Effects of leg movements on the synaptic
activity of descending statocyst interneurons in crayfish,
Procambarus clarkii. Journal of Comparative Physiology
a-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 189: 877-888

ORTHOPAEDICS

White DT, Bronson DG, Welch RD (2003) A mechanical comparison of
veterinary linear external fixation systems. Veterinary Surgery 32:
507-514

McGinley JC, Hopgood BC, Gaughan JP, Sadeghipour K, Kozin SH (2003)
Forearm and elbow injury: The influence of rotational position.
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume 85A: 2403-2409

Chiodo CP, Acevedo JI, Sammarco VJ, Parks BG, Boucher HR, Myerson MS,
Schon LC (2003) Intramedullary rod fixation compared with
blade-plate-and-screw fixation for tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis: A
biomechanical investigation. Journal of Bone and Joint
Surgery-American Volume 85A: 2425-2428

ROBOTICS

Yang JM (2003) Crab walking of quadruped robots with a locked joint
failure. Advanced Robotics 17: 863-878

TISSUE/BIOMATERIALS

Szulc P, Munoz F, Marchand F, Chapuy MC, Delmas PD (2003) Role of
vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in the regulation of bone turnover
and bone mass in men: The MINOS study. Calcified Tissue International
73: 520-530

Rieppo J, Toyras J, Nieminen MT, Kovanen V, Hyttinen MM, Korhonen RK,
Jurvelin JS, Helminen HJ (2003) Structure-function relationships in
enzymatically modified articular cartilage. Cells Tissues Organs 175:
121-132

**PICK OF THE WEEK**
This following article seems appropriate in light of the holiday
season and all of the additional mail that is being sent around the
world.
Happy New Year to the biomch-l community!

Minetti AE (2003) Efficiency of equine express postal systems - Relay
riders over two millennia delivered mail with a remarkably consistent
alacrity. Nature 426: 785-786

  Kucukaksu DS, Tarcan O, Kucuker S, Ozatik MA, Sakaogullari Z, Sener
  E, Tasdemir O (2003) Dynamic cardiomyoplasty as a biomechanic bridge
  to heart transplantation. Heart & Lung 32: 407-411

  CELLULAR/SUBCELLULAR

  Laevsky G, Knecht DA (2003) Cross-linking of actin filaments by
  myosin II is a major contributor to cortical integrity and cell
  motility in restrictive environments. Journal of Cell Science 116:
  3761-3770

  Zaidel-Bar R, Ballestrem C, Kam Z, Geiger B (2003) Early molecular
  events in the assembly of matrix adhesions at the leading edge of
  migrating cells. Journal of Cell Science 116: 4605-4613

  COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  Bridge ES (2003) Effects of simulated primary moult on pigeon flight.
  Ornis Fennica 80: 121-129

  Dabiri JO, Gharib M (2003) Sensitivity analysis of kinematic
  approximations in dynamic medusan swimming models. Journal of
  Experimental Biology 206: 3675-3680

  Freeman SM (2003) Size-dependent distribution, abundance and diurnal
  rhythmicity patterns in the short-spined sea urchin Anthocidaris
  crassispina. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 58: 703-713

  Geyer MA, Ellenbroek B (2003) Animal behavior models of the
  mechanisms underlying antipsychotic atypicality. Progress in
  Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry 27: 1071-1079

  Heglund NC (2004) Running a-fowl of the law. Science 303: 47-48

  Lu XY, Yang JM, Yin XZ (2003) Propulsive performance and vortex
  shedding of a foil in flapping flight. Acta Mechanica 165: 189-206

  Odell JP, Chappell MA, Dickson KA (2003) Morphological and enzymatic
  correlates of aerobic and burst performance in different populations
  of Trinidadian guppies Poecilia reticulata. Journal of Experimental
  Biology 206: 3707-3718

  Struntz DJ, McLellan WA, Dillaman RM, Blum JE, Kucklick JR, Pabst DA
  (2004) Blubber development in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops
  truncatus). Journal of Morphology 259: 7-20

  Young NM (2003) A reassessment of living hominoid postcranial
  variability: implications for ape evolution. Journal of Human
  Evolution 45: 441-464

  ERGONOMICS/REHABILITATION

  Gavin TM, Carandang G, Havey R, Flanagan P, Ghanayem A, Patwardhan AG
  (2003) Biomechanical analysis of cervical orthoses in flexion and
  extension: A comparison of cervical collars and cervical thoracic
  orthoses. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 40:
  527-537

  Grossman M, Scaff DW, Miller D, Reed J, Hoey B, Anderson HL (2003)
  Functional outcomes in octogenarian trauma. Journal of Trauma-Injury
  Infection and Critical Care 55: 26-32

  Kumar S (2004) Ergonomics and biology of spinal rotation. Ergonomics
  47: 370-415

  Toro B, Nester CJ, Farren PC (2003) The status of gait assessment
  among physiotherapists in the United Kingdom. Arch Phys Med Rehabil
  84(12):1878-84.

  Tsung BYS, Zhang M, Fan YB, Boone DA (2003) Quantitative comparison
  of plantar foot shapes under different weight-bearing conditions.
  Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 40: 517-526

  Yano H, Kasai K, Saitou H, Iwata H (2003) Development of a gait
  rehabilitation system using a locomotion interface. Journal of
  Visualization and Computer Animation 14: 243-252

  EXERCISE/SPORT

  Houdijk H, Bobbert MF, De Koning JJ, De Groot G (2003) The effects of
  klapskate hinge position on push-off performance: A simulation study.
  Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 35: 2077-2084

  Pellman EJ, Viano DC, Tucker AM, Casson IR (2003) Concussion in
  professional football: Location and direction of helmet impacts -
  Part 2. Neurosurgery 53: 1328-1340

  LOCOMOTION/GAIT

  Goldstein LB (2003) Model of recovery of locomotor ability after
  sensorimotor cortex injury in rats. Ilar Journal 44: 125-129

  Kaya M, Leonard T, Herzog W (2003) Coordination of medial
  gastrocnemius and soleus forces during cat locomotion. Journal of
  Experimental Biology 206: 3645-3655

  Kesslak JP, Keirstead HS (2003) Assessment of behavior in animal
  models of spinal cord injury. Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine 26:
  323-328

  Marsh RL, Ellerby DJ, Carr JA, Henry HT, Buchanan CI (2004)
  Partitioning the energetics of walking and running: Swinging the
  limbs is expensive. Science 303: 80-83

  Williams DS, Davis IM, Baitch SP (2003) Effect of inverted orthoses
  on lower-extremity mechanics in runners. Medicine and Science in
  Sports and Exercise 35: 2060-2068

  ORTHOPAEDIC

  Bannister G (2003) Primary total hip replacement. Surgeon-Journal of
  the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland 1: 332-341

  Curtis AS, Deshmukh R (2003) Throwing injuries: Diagnosis and
  treatment. Arthroscopy-the Journal of Arthroscopic and Related
  Surgery 19: 80-85

  Izambert O, Mitton D, Thourot M, Lavaste F (2003) Dynamic stiffness
  and damping of human intervertebral disc using axial oscillatory
  displacement under a free mass system. European Spine Journal 12:
  562-566

  Sakakura CE, Margonar R, Holzhausen M, Nociti FH, Alba RC,
  Marcantonio E (2003) Influence of cyclosporin A therapy on bone
  healing around titanium implants: A histometric and biomechanic study
  in rabbits. Journal of Periodontology 74:
  976-981

  Rubin C, Pope M, Fritton JC, Magnusson M, Hansson T, McLeod K (2003)
  Transmissibility of 15-hertz to 35-hertz vibrations to the human hip and
  lumbar spine: Determining the physiologic feasibility of delivering low-
  level anabolic mechanical stimuli to skeletal regions at greatest risk of
  fracture because of osteoporosis. Spine 28: 2621-2627

  CARDIOVASCULAR

  Kwei S, Stavrakis G, Takahas M, Taylor G, Folkman MJ, Gimbrone MA, Garcia-
  Cardena G (2004) Early adaptive responses of the vascular wall during venous
  arterialization in mice. American Journal of Pathology 164: 81-89

  Resnick N, Einav S, Chen-Konak L, Zilberman M, Yahav H, Shay-Salit A (2003)
  Hemodynamic forces as a stimulus for arteriogenesis. Endothelium-Journal of
  Endothelial Cell Research 10: 197-206

  Schenke-Layland K, Opitz F, Gross M, Doring C, Halbhuber KJ, Schirrmeister
  F, Wahlers T, Stock UA (2003) Complete dynamic repopulation of
  decellularized heart valves by application of defined physical signals - an
  in vitro study. Cardiovascular Research 60: 497-509

  CELLULAR/SUBCELLULAR

  Ionides EL, Fang KS, Isseroff RR, Oster GF (2004) Stochastic models for cell
  motion and taxis. Journal of Mathematical Biology 48: 23-37

  COMPARATIVE/EVOLUTION

  Caldwell JC, Miller MM, Wing S, Soll DR, Eberl DF (2003) Dynamic analysis of
  larval locomotion in Drosophila chordotonal organ mutants. Proceedings of
  the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100: 16053-
  16058

  Conti LH, Jirout M, Breen L, Vanella JJ, Schork NJ, Printz MP (2004)
  Identification of quantitative trait loci for anxiety and locomotion
  phenotypes in rat recombinant inbred strains. Behavior Genetics 34: 93-103

  Pinch FC, Claussen DL (2003) Effects of temperature and slope on the sprint
  speed and stamina of the Eastern Fence Lizard, Sceloporus undulatus. Journal
  of Herpetology 37: 671-679

  Price RM (2003) Columellar muscle of neogastropods: Muscle attachment and
  the function of columellar folds. Biological Bulletin 205: 351-366

  Roberts SP, Marden JH, Feder ME (2003) Dropping like flies: Environmentally
  induced impairment and protection of locomotor performance in adult
  Drosophila melanogaster. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 76: 615-621

  DENTAL

  Valachi B, Valachi K (2003) Preventing musculoskeletal disorders in clinical
  dentistry - Strategies to address the mechanisms leading to musculoskeletal
  disorders. Journal of the American Dental Association 134: 1604-1612

  ERGONOMICS/REHAB

  Colloca CJ, Keller TS, Gunzburg R (2003) Neuromechanical characterization of
  in vivo lumbar spinal manipulation. Part II. Neurophysiological response.
  Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics 26: 579-591

  Keller TS, Colloca CJ, Gunzburg R (2003) Neuromechanical characterization of
  in vivo lumbar spinal manipulation. Part I. Vertebral motion. Journal of
  Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics 26: 567-578

  Leclerc A, Chastang JF, Niedhammer I, Landre MF, Roquelaure Y, Study Group
  on Repetitive W (2004) Incidence of shoulder pain in repetitive work.
  Occupational and Environmental Medicine 61: 39-44

  Rogers CM, Triano JJ (2003) Biomechanical measure validation for spinal
  manipulation in clinical settings. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological
  Therapeutics 26: 539-548

  van Zoest G, Gosselin G (2003) Three-dimensionality of direct contact forces
  in chiropractic spinal manipulative therapy. Journal of Manipulative and
  Physiological Therapeutics 26: 549-556

  GAIT/LOCOMOTION

  Doriot N, Cheze L (2004) A three-dimensional kinematic and dynamic study of
  the lower limb during the stance phase of gait using an homogeneous matrix
  approach. Ieee Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 51: 21-27

  Hirose D, Ishida K, Nagano Y, Takahashi T, Yamamoto H (2004) Posture of the
  trunk in the sagittal plane is associated with gait in community-dwelling
  elderly population. Clinical Biomechanics 19: 57-63

  Morgan DW, Tseh W, Caputo JL, Keefer DJ, Craig IS, Griffith KB, Akins MB,
  Griffith GE, Krahenbuhl GS, Martin PE (2004) Longitudinal stratification of
  gait economy in young boys and girls: the locomotion energy and growth
  study. European Journal of Applied Physiology 91: 30-34

  METHODS

  Brandes M, Rosenbaum D (2004) Correlations between the step activity monitor
  and the DynaPort ADL-monitor. Clinical Biomechanics 19: 91-94

  Qiu TX, Teo EC, Lee KK, Ng HW, Yang K (2003) Validation of T10-T11 finite
  element model and determination of instantaneous axes of rotations in three
  anatomical planes. Spine 28: 2694-2699

  Wilke HJ, Rohlmann A, Neller S, Graichen F, Claes L, Bergmann G (2003) ISSLS
  prize winner: A novel approach to determine trunk muscle forces during
  flexion and extension - A comparison of data from an in vitro experiment and
  in vivo measurements. Spine 28: 2585-2593

  MUSCLES/JOINTS

  Brechter JH, Powers CM, Terk MR, Ward SR, Lee TQ (2003) Quantification of
  patellofemoral joint contact area using magnetic resonance imaging. Magnetic
  Resonance Imaging 21: 955-959

  NEURAL

  Crowe MJ, Sun ZP, Battocletti JH, Macias MY, Pintar FA, Maiman DJ (2003)
  Exposure to pulsed magnetic fields enhances motor recovery in cats after
  spinal cord injury. Spine 28: 2660-2666

  Hollands MA, Ziavra NV, Bronstein AM (2004) A new paradigm to investigate
  the roles of head and eye movements in the coordination of whole-body
  movements. Experimental Brain Research 154: 261-266

  Rintala P, Linjala J (2003) Scores on test of gross motor development of
  children with dysphasia: A pilot study. Perceptual and Motor Skills 97: 755-
  762

  Sun HJ, Campos JL, Chan GSW (2004) Multisensory integration in the
  estimation of relative path length. Experimental Brain Research 154: 246-254

  Zeng LJ, Leplow B, Holl D, Mehdorn M (2003) Quantification of human spatial
  behavior in an open field-locomotor maze. Perceptual and Motor Skills 97:
  917-935

  ORTHOPAEDICS

  Bolder SBT, Verdonschot N, Schreurs BW, Buma P (2003) The initial stability
  of cemented acetabular cups can be augmented by mixing morsellized bone
  grafts with tricalciumphosphate/hydroxyapatite particles in bone impaction
  grafting. Journal of Arthroplasty 18: 1056-1063

  Buchler P, Farron A (2004) Benefits of an anatomical reconstruction of the
  humeral head during shoulder arthroplasty: a finite element analysis.
  Clinical Biomechanics 19: 16-23

  Chudik SC, Weinhold P, Dahners LE (2003) Fixed-angle plate fixation in
  simulated fractures of the proximal humerus: A biomechanical study of a new
  device. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 12: 578-588

  Edwards SG (2003) Acromioclavicular stability: A biomechanical comparison of
  acromioplasty to acromioplasty with coplaning of the distal clavicle.
  Arthroscopy-the Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery 19: 1079-1084

  Kasten P, Krefft M, Hesselbach J, Weinberg AM (2004) Kinematics of the ulna
  during pronation and supination in a cadaver study: implications for elbow
  arthroplasty. Clinical Biomechanics 19: 31-35

  McQuade KJ, Murthi AM (2004) Anterior glenohumeral force/translation
  behavior with and without rotator cuff contraction during clinical stability
  testing. Clinical Biomechanics 19: 10-15

  Rapoff AJ, Conrad BP, Johnson WM, Cordista A, Rechtine GR (2003) Load
  sharing in Premier and Zephir anterior cervical plates. Spine 28: 2648-2650

  Pearsall AW, Hollis JM, Russell GV, Scheer Z (2003) A biomechanical
  comparison of three lower extremity tendons for ligamentous reconstruction
  about the knee. Arthroscopy-the Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery
  19: 1091-1096

  Weimann A, Zantop T, Rummler M, Hassenpflug J, Petersen W (2003) Primary
  stability of bone-patellar tendon-bone graft fixation with biodegradable
  pins. Arthroscopy-the Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery 19: 1097-
  1102

  ROBOTICS

  Rincon DM, Castro JMS (2003) Dynamic and experimental analysis for
  inchwormlike biomimetic robots. Ieee Robotics & Automation Magazine 10: 53-
  57

  TISSUE/BIOMATERIALS

  Li FF, Carlsson D, Lohmann C, Suuronen E, Vascotto S, Kobuch K, Sheardown H,
  Munger R, Nakamura M, Griffith M (2003) Cellular and nerve regeneration
  within a biosynthetic extracellular matrix for corneal transplantation.
  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of
  America 100: 15346-15351

  Palissery V, Taylor M, Browne M (2004) Fatigue characterization of a polymer
  foam to use as a cancellous bone analog material in the assessment of
  orthopaedic devices. Journal of Materials Science-Materials in Medicine 15:
  61-67

  Wesley NO, Maibach HI (2003) Racial (Ethnic) differences in skin properties
  - The objective data. American Journal of Clinical Dermatology 4: 843-860