| Pathology | Predominantly Symmetrical | Predominantly Assymetrical |
| Upper motoneuron (UMN) | Diplegia
Quadriplegia |
Hemiplegia |
| Brain Stem | Ataxic | |
| Lower motoneuron (LMN) | Spina Bifida | Femoral nerve palsy |
| Sensory | Neuropathy | |
| Basal Ganglia | Athetoid | |
| Cortical | Apraxia | |
| Orthopedic | Anteversion
Tibial torsion |
Congenital Dislocation (CDH) |
| Amputee | Trans-tibial
Trans-femoral |
| Region | Sagittal | Frontal | Transverse |
| Foot | Toe flexion | Pes planus/supinatus | In/out-toeing |
| Ankle | Equinus, Drop foot
Excessive dorsiflexion Clonus |
Varus/Valgus | |
| Tibia | Tibial Torsion | ||
| Knee | Stiff knee
Recurvatum Abnormal loading |
Varus/Valgus | |
| Femur | Femoral Anteversion | ||
| Hip | Forward trunk flexion | Tendelenberg sign | |
| Pelvis | Anterior/posterior tilt | Rotation | |
| Spine | Lordosis/kyphosis | Duchenne sign | Scoliosis |
| Arms | Abnormal swing | Lateral thrust |
| Velocity | Stride Length | Cadence | Stance Duration | Step Length (wrt. contralat.) | Step Time
(wrt. contralat.) |
Step Width | |
| Antalgic | Low | Short | Fast | Short | Long | Short | Wide |
| Unstable | Low | Short | Low | Long | |||
| Compensated | Normal | Short | Fast | Short | |||
| Uncompensated | Low | Short | Normal | ||||
| Apropulsive | Reduced |